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520 Sanford Pl
C+ Composite 62.48
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.0/15.0
  • Schools +1.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$120,000

520 Sanford Pl · Baltimore, MD 21217
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 850 sqft · Townhouse · 73 Days on market
Built 1920 980 sqft lot $141/sqft · 14% above area Est $105k · 14% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Investor Alert! Currently being used as a rooming house. Only one room is still tenant occupied, tenant would like to stay. Add this one to your rental portfolio, or turn it back into a single family home. Being sold as-is.

Key facts

  • Built 1920
  • Listed 72 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath townhouse listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $786 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $120k).
  • Recommended offer: $113k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.2% vs local median 6.0% in Baltimore — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 76/100 on livability (#90 in MD, #3,396 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, crime F.
  • Baltimore City Public Schools (urban): math 7% / reading 16% proficiency, ranked #24 of 24 in MD (top 100%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 79% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.6%/yr); 334 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,273 units permitted in Baltimore city in 2024 (1,104 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,074/mo this rent would consume 65% of the median local household income ($38k/yr) (locally 2921% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $830 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Baltimore County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 6.6% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 73 days — a 6% lower offer ($113k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 7 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $89k; 35% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $112,800 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 73 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.73%
Cap rate
14.16%
Cash-on-cash
28.08%
DSCR
2.25
GRM
4.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$104,888
List price
$120,000
Delta
14.41%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
4 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2019 N Smallwood St 0.65mi 4/2.0 (-1) 800 (-6%) 2mo $84,000 $105 53
1822 N Bentalou St 0.72mi 4/1.5 (-1) 840 (-1%) 12mo $102,000 $121 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.63% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
26.4%
Equity multiple
2.15×
Total profit
$38,532
Equity at exit
$17,892
10-year hold
IRR
36.2%
Equity multiple
4.96×
Total profit
$132,939
Equity at exit
$10,375

Cash invested: $33,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (CITY)
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State Maryland
27 Tenant-Leaning · D+14
County
— inherits STATE
City Baltimore
12 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+58
Just-cause for tenancies > 1 yr.

ZIP-level market 21217

Rents YoY
6.6%
Active inventory
334
Price-to-rent
4.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,074 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax from tax record
$173 /mo · $2,072/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$435
Net cashflow
$786

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,078
Max offer price $120,000
Occupancy floor 57%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $854 -5% $820 +0% $786 +5% $752 +10% $718
Rent -10% $623 -5% $704 +0% $786 +5% $868 +10% $950
Rate -1.0pp $847 -0.5pp $817 base $786 +0.5pp $755 +1.0pp $724

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$30,000
Closing costs
$3,600
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 42 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $120,000 Active 73 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $120,000 Active 70 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $120,000 Active 69 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $120,000 Active 68 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $120,000 Active 67 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $120,000 Active 65 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $120,000 Active 61 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $120,000 Active 60 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $120,000 Active 59 DOM
  10. 2026-06-04
    days on market $120,000 Active 56 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $120,000 Active 55 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $120,000 Active 54 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $120,000 Active 53 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $120,000 Active 52 DOM
  15. 2026-04-09
    listed $120,000 Active 223-char remark
    Show marketing remark (223 chars)

    Investor Alert! Currently being used as a rooming house. Only one room is still tenant occupied, tenant would like to stay. Add this one to your rental portfolio, or turn it back into a single family home. Being sold as-is.

  16. 2026-01-27
    historical
  17. 2025-11-21
    listed $141,000 Active
  18. 2023-01-30
    soldstatus $89,000
  19. 2022-12-27
    soldstatus $89,000 Closed
  20. 2022-11-27
    historical Active Under Contract
  21. 2022-10-24
    price $100,000
  22. 2022-10-07
    price $105,000
  23. 2022-09-11
    status Active
  24. 2022-09-01
    status Pending
  25. 2022-08-01
    price $110,000
  26. 2022-07-14
    price $115,000
  27. 2022-06-17
    price $120,000
  28. 2022-05-20
    price $125,000
  29. 2022-04-25
    price $135,000
  30. 2022-04-25
    status Active
  31. 2022-03-08
    historical
  32. 2022-03-08
    listed $125,000
  33. 2015-11-18
    soldstatus $72,500
  34. 2015-11-05
    soldstatus $72,500 Sold
  35. 2015-11-05
    soldstatus $72,500
  36. 2015-09-06
    status Contingent (No Kick Out)
  37. 2015-09-05
    historical
  38. 2014-12-28
    price $79,000
  39. 2014-12-09
    listed $89,900 Active
  40. 2014-12-08
    listed $79,000
  41. 1991-10-21
    soldstatus $31,500
  42. 1983-05-20
    soldstatus $15,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MD · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,072 · $173/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,072 · $173/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$24,885
− Mortgage interest
−$6,722
− Property taxes
−$2,072
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,991
− Management
−$1,991
− Depreciation
−$3,491
Taxable income
$8,019
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,925
After-tax cash flow
$7,511/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Baltimore City Public Schools
NCES district ID
2400090
Math proficiency
7% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
16% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$42,108
Composite
10.08/100
National rank
#9805
State rank
#24 of 24 in MD

Livability — Baltimore

Score
76/100
State rank
#90
US rank
#3396

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime F Employment C Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Baltimore, MD
County
Baltimore City · 558,601 people
City population
588,727
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
Population (ZIP)
30,792
Household income
$38,409
Rent vs Own
70.0% rent · 30.0% own
Severe rent burden
2921.0

Population outlook (Baltimore County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
624,249 people
By 2030
621,541 · -0.4%
By 2040
609,756 · -2.3%
By 2050
597,249 · -4.3%
By 2075
552,236 · -11.5%
By 2100
513,934 · -17.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (81%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 81% White 12% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Hispanic 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China, South Korea
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 2% French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Baltimore

2024 margin
Solid D (+73.0) · D 85.2% · R 12.2% · Other 2.6%
2008→2024 swing
-2.5pp toward R · 2008: 75.5pp · 2024: 73.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+73.0 2020: D+76.6 2016: D+74.6 2012: D+76.4 2008: D+75.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -187.20%
Current HPI
104.2102
Rent YoY
▲ 6.63%
Metro
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.97%
F500 in state
12

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MD)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+700.0% since first listed
28 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-09 Listed $120,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2026-01-27 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2025-11-21 Listed $141,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2023-01-30 Sold (Public Records) $89,000 Public Records
  • 2022-12-27 Sold (MLS) $89,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-11-27 Contingent BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-10-24 Price Changed $100,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-10-07 Price Changed $105,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-09-11 Relisted BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-09-01 Pending BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-08-01 Price Changed $110,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-07-14 Price Changed $115,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-06-17 Price Changed $120,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-05-20 Price Changed $125,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-04-25 Price Changed $135,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-04-25 Relisted BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-03-08 Listed $125,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2022-03-08 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-11-18 Sold (Public Records) $72,500 Public Records
  • 2015-11-05 Sold (MLS) $72,500 BRIGHT MLS
  • 2015-11-05 Sold (MLS) $72,500 MRIS
  • 2015-09-06 Pending MRIS
  • 2015-09-05 Listing Removed BRIGHT MLS
  • 2014-12-28 Price Changed $79,000 MRIS
  • 2014-12-09 Listed $89,900 MRIS
  • 2014-12-08 Listed $79,000 BRIGHT MLS
  • 1991-10-21 Sold (Public Records) $31,500 Public Records
  • 1983-05-20 Sold (Public Records) $15,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+8.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,072 · +7.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…