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435 Purcell Ave
C Composite 59.74
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.1/30.0
  • DSCR +8.2/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.6/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,000

435 Purcell Ave · Cincinnati, OH 45205
5 bd · 2.0 ba · 3,389 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 220 Days on market
Built 1895 8,668 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

2 units with solid bones. Both units currently occupied. A money maker with room to push CAP rates higher.

Key facts

  • 8,668 sq ft lot
  • Built 1895
  • Listed 220 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoned residential
  • HOA & community: No HOA

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas service; Gas heating; Gas water heating
  • Home design: Traditional single-family home; One main level with additional upper floors; Second floor area documented (1,361 sq ft)
  • Construction: Stone foundation
  • Exterior features: Shingle roof; Vinyl siding; Energy-efficient windows including Low-E and double-hung styles

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen approximately 10 x 10
  • Bedrooms: 5 bedrooms total; Primary bedroom approximately 12 x 12 (on level 2); Bedroom 2 approximately 10 x 10 (on level 2); Bedroom 3 approximately 12 x 10 (on level 2); Bedroom 4 approximately 12 x 10 (on level 2); Bedroom 5 approximately 12 x 15 (on level 3)
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; Full bathroom on level 1; Full bathroom on level 2; Primary bathroom: other configuration
  • Interior features: 12 total rooms; Basement with finished/usable space (1,385 sq ft)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 5-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $169k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $373 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $169k).
  • Recommended offer: $149k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 3.9% in Cincinnati — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#130 in OH, #1,856 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Cincinnati Public Schools (urban): math 25% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #581 of 656 in OH (top 89%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 70% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Roberts Academy (math 16% / reading 22%, grade F, #1,320 of 1,584 statewide, top 83%, 765 students, 0% FRL); Hartwell School (math 17% / reading 31%, grade F, #593 of 654 statewide, top 91%, 447 students, 0% FRL); Walnut Hills High School (math 79% / reading 89%, grade A, #17 of 781 statewide, top 2%, 2,582 students, 14% FRL) — zoned schools average 5% FRL vs 70% district-wide (66 pts lower); this property's tenant base skews higher-income than the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.3%/yr); 70 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 801 units permitted in Hamilton County in 2024 (190 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,956/mo this rent would consume 54% of the median local household income ($44k/yr) (locally 980% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 220 days — a 12% lower offer ($149k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 11 sale attempts since 21y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $60k (26%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $52k; list at $169k implies a 225% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1895 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $148,720 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 220 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1895 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.16%
Cap rate
8.94%
Cash-on-cash
9.47%
DSCR
1.42
GRM
7.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$349,067
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
525 Hawthorne Ave 0.15mi 5/4.0 3,205 (-5%) 24mo $329,000 $103 56

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.3% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.7%
Equity multiple
0.94×
Total profit
$-2,982
Equity at exit
$25,198
10-year hold
IRR
8.4%
Equity multiple
1.65×
Total profit
$30,598
Equity at exit
$14,612

Cash invested: $47,320 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45205

Rents YoY
3.3%
Active inventory
70
Price-to-rent
7.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,956 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$886
Tax from tax record
$215 /mo · $2,585/yr
Insurance
$70
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$411
Net cashflow
$373

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,484
Max offer price $169,000
Occupancy floor 76%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $469 -5% $421 +0% $373 +5% $326 +10% $278
Rent -10% $219 -5% $296 +0% $373 +5% $451 +10% $528
Rate -1.0pp $458 -0.5pp $416 base $373 +0.5pp $330 +1.0pp $285

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,250
Closing costs
$5,070
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 46 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $169,000 Active 220 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $169,000 Active 217 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $169,000 Active 216 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $169,000 Active 215 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $169,000 Active 214 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $169,000 Active 212 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $169,000 Active 211 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $169,000 Active 208 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $169,000 Active 207 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $169,000 Active 206 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,000 Active 202 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $169,000 Active 201 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $169,000 Active 200 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $169,000 Active 199 DOM
  15. 2026-04-06
    price $169,000
  16. 2026-03-09
    price $189,000
  17. 2026-02-10
    price $199,000
  18. 2025-11-13
    listed $229,000 Active
  19. 2018-07-19
    soldstatus $52,000
  20. 2018-07-16
    soldstatus $52,000 Sold 106-char remark
    Show marketing remark (106 chars)

    2 units with solid bones. Both units currently occupied. A money maker with room to push CAP rates higher.

  21. 2018-06-21
    historical Accept Backup Offers 106-char remark
    Show marketing remark (106 chars)

    2 units with solid bones. Both units currently occupied. A money maker with room to push CAP rates higher.

  22. 2018-06-12
    listed $45,000 Active 106-char remark
    Show marketing remark (106 chars)

    2 units with solid bones. Both units currently occupied. A money maker with room to push CAP rates higher.

  23. 2018-01-10
    historical
  24. 2017-12-15
    status Active
  25. 2017-09-27
    historical Accept Backup Offers
  26. 2017-08-24
    status Active
  27. 2017-08-11
    historical Accept Backup Offers
  28. 2017-07-11
    listed $55,000 Active
  29. 2017-02-28
    historical Accept Backup Offers
  30. 2017-02-27
    historical
  31. 2017-01-17
    listed $59,900 Active
  32. 2016-12-31
    historical
  33. 2016-09-21
    listed $59,900 Active
  34. 2016-09-08
    historical
  35. 2016-07-21
    price $59,900
  36. 2016-06-21
    price $64,900
  37. 2016-04-14
    listed $69,900 Active
  38. 2010-07-28
    soldstatus $70,000
  39. 2008-12-10
    soldstatus $23,000
  40. 2008-11-28
    soldstatus $15,000
  41. 2008-08-15
    listed $27,000
  42. 2008-02-28
    historical
  43. 2007-02-27
    listed $65,000
  44. 2005-11-29
    soldstatus $115,000
  45. 2005-05-06
    soldstatus $51,000
  46. 2005-03-31
    listed $49,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,585 · $215/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,611 · $218/mo
Expected delta
+$26/yr (+$2/mo · 1.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,475
− Mortgage interest
−$9,467
− Property taxes
−$2,585
− Insurance
−$845
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,878
− Management
−$1,878
− Depreciation
−$4,916
Taxable income
$1,906
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$457
After-tax cash flow
$4,023/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cincinnati Public Schools
NCES district ID
3904375
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$35,743
Composite
25.21/100
National rank
#7508
State rank
#581 of 656 in OH

Livability — Cincinnati

Score
80/100
State rank
#130
US rank
#1856

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cincinnati, OH
County
Hamilton County · 701,295 people
City population
505,555
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
18,651
Household income
$43,682
Rent vs Own
63.1% rent · 36.9% own
Severe rent burden
980.0

Population outlook (Hamilton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
826,054 people
By 2030
830,947 · +0.6%
By 2040
832,319 · +0.8%
By 2050
822,428 · -0.4%
By 2075
788,688 · -4.5%
By 2100
710,674 · -14.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.69)
Race & ethnicity
Black 43% White 32% Hispanic / Latino 16% Two or more races 7% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 1% Slovak 1% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
9% · Canada, India, China
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 10% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hamilton

2024 margin
D (+14.9) · D 57.0% · R 42.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.9pp toward D · 2008: 7.0pp · 2024: 14.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+14.9 2020: D+15.9 2016: D+9.5 2012: D+4.9 2008: D+7.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -138.67%
Current HPI
163.3375
Rent YoY
▲ 3.30%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+238.7% since first listed
32 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-06 Price Changed $169,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2026-03-09 Price Changed $189,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2026-02-10 Price Changed $199,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2025-11-13 Listed $229,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2018-07-19 Sold (Public Records) $52,000 Public Records
  • 2018-07-16 Sold (MLS) $52,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2018-06-21 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2018-06-12 Listed $45,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2018-01-10 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2017-12-15 Relisted Cincy MLS
  • 2017-09-27 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2017-08-24 Relisted Cincy MLS
  • 2017-08-11 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2017-07-11 Listed $55,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2017-02-28 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2017-02-27 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2017-01-17 Listed $59,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2016-12-31 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2016-09-21 Listed $59,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2016-09-08 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2016-07-21 Price Changed $59,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2016-06-21 Price Changed $64,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2016-04-14 Listed $69,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2010-07-28 Sold (Public Records) $70,000 Public Records
  • 2008-12-10 Sold (Public Records) $23,000 Public Records
  • 2008-11-28 Sold (MLS) $15,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2008-08-15 Listed $27,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2008-02-28 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2007-02-27 Listed $65,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2005-11-29 Sold (Public Records) $115,000 Public Records
  • 2005-05-06 Sold (MLS) $51,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2005-03-31 Listed $49,900 Cincy MLS

Property tax history

+4.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,585 · +24.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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