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2435 Cortland St Duplex
B- Composite 67.26
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +1.0/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$100,000

2435 Cortland St · Detroit, MI 48206
6 bd · 4.0 ba · — sqft · MultiFamily · 5 Days on market
Built 1929 Poor condition 100 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Key facts

  • 100 acre lot
  • Built 1929
  • Listed 4 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax approximately $3,500

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electricity connected
  • Home design: Multi-family residential income property
  • Construction: Brick construction
  • Exterior features: 100-acre lot; Lot dimensions around 100 (unit unspecified)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Two 3-bedroom units
  • Bathrooms: Each unit has 2 bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Natural gas heating
  • Interior features: Basement present; Accessible entrance; Accessible doors

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/2.0-bath units multifamily listed at $100k. Condition is rated poor.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($17k/yr) — positive. Per door: $709/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $100k).
  • Cap rate 23.3% vs local median 10.2% in Detroit — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.2%/yr); 271 active listings in the ZIP; 11 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 11d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,670/mo this rent would consume 71% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 646% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.2% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1929 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $100,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  4. Built in 1929 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  7. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.67%
Cap rate
23.31%
Cash-on-cash
60.78%
DSCR
3.70
GRM
3.1

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2716 Elmhurst St 0.30mi 6/2.0 2,750 1mo $225,000 $82 65
2952 Elmhurst St 0.40mi 6/2.5 2,950 2mo $65,000 $22 62
1708 Burlingame St 0.51mi 6/4.0 3,094 3mo $236,900 $77 61
2965 Tuxedo St 0.45mi 6/2.0 4,356 1mo $65,000 $15 58
2922 Fullerton St 0.39mi 6/2.0 4mo $162,117 58
2931 Tuxedo St 0.42mi 6/2.0 2,510 3mo $50,000 $20 58
2959 Tuxedo St 0.44mi 6/2.0 2,264 3mo $181,000 $80 57
2009 Calvert St 0.59mi 6/3.0 3,452 1mo $50,000 $14 55
3200 Cortland St 0.48mi 6/2.0 5,270 3mo $29,900 $6 54
3230 Fullerton St 0.54mi 6/2.0 2,950 3mo $65,000 $22 52
3322 Webb St 0.65mi 6/3.0 3,312 4mo $190,000 $57 50
2907 Calvert St 0.63mi 6/2.0 3,140 2mo $130,000 $41 48

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.2% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
62.1%
Equity multiple
3.86×
Total profit
$80,203
Equity at exit
$14,910
10-year hold
IRR
67.4%
Equity multiple
8.58×
Total profit
$212,240
Equity at exit
$8,646

Cash invested: $28,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48206

Rents YoY
5.2%
Active inventory
271
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,670 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax est. 1.5%
$125 /mo · $1,500/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$561
Net cashflow
$1,418

Break-even live

Break-even rent $875
Max offer price $100,000
Occupancy floor 42%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,487 -5% $1,453 +0% $1,418 +5% $1,384 +10% $1,349
Rent -10% $1,207 -5% $1,313 +0% $1,418 +5% $1,524 +10% $1,629
Rate -1.0pp $1,469 -0.5pp $1,444 base $1,418 +0.5pp $1,392 +1.0pp $1,366

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,670

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$25,000
Closing costs
$3,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 11 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2245 Glynn Ct Detroit, MI 5.0 2.5 $2,200 2d 1 0.60mi
1699 Glynn Ct Detroit, MI 5.0 3.5 $2,500 44d 1 0.74mi
1699 Glynn Ct Detroit, MI 5.0 3.5 2542 $2,500 $0.98 22d 1 0.74mi
3040 Kendall St Detroit, MI 5.0 1.0 1188 $1,386 $1.17 13d 1 1.01mi
8951 La Salle Blvd Detroit, MI 5.0 2.5 2440 $2,500 $1.02 15d 1 1.08mi
2028 Gladstone St Unit 1 Detroit, MI 5.0 2.0 2500 $2,850 $1.14 3d 1 1.21mi
2509 Gladstone St Unit NA Detroit, MI 6.0 3.0 3008 $2,000 $0.66 11d 1 1.22mi
41 Richton St Highland Park, MI 5.0 2.0 1871 $1,800 $0.96 2d 1 1.31mi
41 Richton St Highland Park, MI 5.0 2.0 1871 $1,800 $0.96 15d 1 1.31mi
41 Richton St Highland Park, MI 5.0 2.0 $1,800 3d 1 1.31mi
13225 Santa Rosa Dr Detroit, MI 5.0 2.0 2100 $1,700 $0.81 5d 1 1.38mi

Listing history 3 events

  1. 2026-06-09
    days on market $100,000 Active 5 DOM
  2. 2026-06-08
    days on market $100,000 Active 4 DOM
  3. 2026-06-07
    listed $100,000 Active 3 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$32,040
− Mortgage interest
−$5,602
− Property taxes
−$1,500
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,563
− Management
−$2,563
− Depreciation
−$2,909
Taxable income
$16,403
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,937
After-tax cash flow
$13,082/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 1 photo

Poor 20/100 Extensive rehab

This multi-family property requires extensive repairs and updates to its roof, exterior, flooring, interior walls, HVAC, and landscaping to become move-in ready and significantly increase its resale and rental value.

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — No visible roof in the satellite image.
  • Major exterior — No visible exterior in the satellite image.
  • Major flooring — No visible flooring in the satellite image.
  • Major interior walls/paint — No visible interior walls/paint in the satellite image.
  • Major HVAC/mechanicals — No visible HVAC/mechanicals in the satellite image.
  • Major landscaping/curb appeal — No visible landscaping/curb appeal in the satellite image.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both roof replacement — A new roof would significantly improve the home's appearance and functionality.
  • Both exterior painting and siding repair — A fresh coat of paint and repairs to the siding would enhance curb appeal and value.
  • Both flooring replacement — New flooring would improve the home's aesthetic and functionality.
  • Both interior painting and repairs — Fresh paint and repairs to interior walls would improve the home's appearance and value.
  • Both HVAC system replacement — A new HVAC system would improve comfort and energy efficiency.
  • Both landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Landscaping and curb appeal improvements would enhance the home's overall appearance and value.

Renovation cost estimate screening

Repair itemSeverityEst. cost
roof · No visible roof in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
exterior · No visible exterior in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
flooring · No visible flooring in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
interior walls/paint · No visible interior walls/paint in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
HVAC/mechanicals · No visible HVAC/mechanicals in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
landscaping/curb appeal · No visible landscaping/curb appeal in the satellite image. Major $15,000–50,000
Total estimated repair cost · 6 items $90,000–300,000

Value-add ROI direction

  • Both roof replacement — A new roof would significantly improve the home's appearance and functionality.
  • Both exterior painting and siding repair — A fresh coat of paint and repairs to the siding would enhance curb appeal and value.
  • Both flooring replacement — New flooring would improve the home's aesthetic and functionality.
  • Both interior painting and repairs — Fresh paint and repairs to interior walls would improve the home's appearance and value.
  • Both HVAC system replacement — A new HVAC system would improve comfort and energy efficiency.
  • Both landscaping and curb appeal improvements — Landscaping and curb appeal improvements would enhance the home's overall appearance and value.

ⓘ Cost ranges are severity-bucket heuristics (US national rule-of-thumb). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting a rehab budget.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
15,227
Household income
$45,046
Rent vs Own
46.4% rent · 53.6% own
Severe rent burden
646.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (81%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 81% White 12% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Iranian 3% Romanian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -139.60%
Current HPI
130.9545
Rent YoY
▲ 5.20%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $100,000 REALCOMP
  • 2026-06-04 Listed $100,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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