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D Composite 44.16
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +4.3/5.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.3/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,900

15517 Flight Way · Apple Valley, MN 55124
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,028 sqft · SingleFamily · 117 Days on market
Built 2001 ↓ 4% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great Location Townhouse just a couple of blocks off Cedar Ave. Close to shopping, busses and entertainment. Brand new central A/C unit, Water Softner, Washing machine and Stove 2025.

Key facts

  • Water softner
  • Stove
  • Washing machine

Tags

CENTRAL A/C UNITWATER SOFTNERWASHING MACHINESTOVE

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage with 1 garage space
  • Home design: Residential property
  • Exterior features: Lot described as 1 x1

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $16 ($190/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $221k (11.7% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $221k (11.7% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.4% vs local median 4.0% in Apple Valley — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 86/100 on livability (#10 in MN, #379 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F.
  • Rosemount-Apple Valley-Eagan (suburban): math 50% / reading 58% proficiency, ranked #58 of 301 in MN (top 19%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 18% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Parkview Elementary (math 46% / reading 43%, grade F, #534 of 857 statewide, top 66%, 694 students, 42% FRL); Scott Highlands Middle (math 40% / reading 62%, grade C, #69 of 258 statewide, top 27%, 1,184 students, 28% FRL); Rosemount Senior High (math 54% / reading 67%, grade C+, #43 of 471 statewide, top 9%, 2,425 students, 21% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.3%/yr); 274 active listings in the ZIP; 18 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 4d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 2,134 units permitted in Dakota County in 2024 (898 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Dakota County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 117 days — a 9% lower offer ($227k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
Recommended offer $220,608 (11.7% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 117 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.37%
Cash-on-cash
0.27%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.27% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-15.6%
Equity multiple
0.44×
Total profit
$-38,854
Equity at exit
$37,261
10-year hold
IRR
-6.6%
Equity multiple
0.57×
Total profit
$-29,923
Equity at exit
$21,607

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55124

Rents YoY
3.3%
Active inventory
274
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,206 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax est. 1.5%
$312 /mo · $3,748/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$463
Net cashflow
$16

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,186
Max offer price $249,900
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $189 -5% $102 +0% $16 +5% $-71 +10% $-157
Rent -10% $-158 -5% $-71 +0% $16 +5% $103 +10% $190
Rate -1.0pp $142 -0.5pp $79 base $16 +0.5pp $-49 +1.0pp $-115

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 18 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
15533 Flight Way Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.5 976 $1,995 $2.04 26d 1 0.08mi
15531 Flyboat Ln Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.5 1010 $1,865 $1.85 26d 1 0.09mi
15539 Float Ln Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.5 927 $1,795 $1.94 26d 1 0.14mi
15482 Flight Way Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.0 1190 $1,825 $1.53 4d 1 0.19mi
15482 Flight Way Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.0 1190 $1,825 $1.53 1d 1 0.19mi
15734 Foliage Ave Saint Paul, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1130 $2,217 $1.96 0d 15 0.19mi
6780 Fortino St Saint Paul, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1117 $4,095 $3.66 0d 12 0.24mi
15600 Galaxie Ave Saint Paul, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1244 $1,935 $1.55 1d 7 0.25mi
15283 Galante Ln Saint Paul, MN 2.0 1.0–2.0 880 $2,250 $2.56 1d 17 0.37mi
6444 158th St W Apple Valley, MN 2.0 2.5 1260 $1,889 $1.50 3d 1 0.39mi
6859 152nd St W Apple Valley, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1062 $2,475 $2.33 0d 13 0.39mi
15782 Flackwood Trl Apple Valley, MN 3.0 1.5 1400 $1,995 $1.43 22d 1 0.45mi
15380 Garrett Ave Saint Paul, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0–3.0 1676 $3,296 $1.97 4d 10 0.47mi
7472 157th St W Apple Valley, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1031 $1,750 $1.70 0d 2 0.75mi
7802 Whitney Dr Apple Valley, MN 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,400 $1.40 26d 2 0.96mi
14650 Foliage Ave Saint Paul, MN 3.0 1.0–2.0 978 $2,661 $2.72 1d 24 1.01mi
7824 Whitney Dr Apple Valley, MN 2.0 2.0 1250 $1,750 $1.40 4d 1 1.01mi
15899 Elmhurst Ln Saint Paul, MN 3.0 1.0–2.0 1031 $2,667 $2.59 0d 14 1.43mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-03-19
    price $249,900
  2. 2026-01-27
    listed $259,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$26,473
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$3,748
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,118
− Management
−$2,118
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable loss
−$4,029
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$967
After-tax cash flow
$1,157/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rosemount-Apple Valley-Eagan
NCES district ID
2732390
Math proficiency
50% ▼ -14.00%
Reading proficiency
58% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$85,559
Composite
49.48/100
National rank
#2000
State rank
#58 of 301 in MN

Livability — Apple Valley

Score
86/100
State rank
#10
US rank
#379

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living C Crime B Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Apple Valley, MN
County
Dakota County · 417,704 people
City population
55,658
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
55,658
Household income
$97,727
Rent vs Own
26.5% rent · 73.5% own
Severe rent burden
1406.0

Population outlook (Dakota County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
450,671 people
By 2030
465,068 · +3.2%
By 2040
486,770 · +8.0%
By 2050
498,743 · +10.7%
By 2075
533,865 · +18.5%
By 2100
550,133 · +22.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (69%)
Race & ethnicity
White 69% Black 10% Two or more races 9% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 6%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 10% Romanian 3% Italian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
85% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Asian/Pacific 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Dakota

2024 margin
D (+12.9) · D 55.4% · R 42.5% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.5pp · 2024: 12.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+12.9 2020: D+13.9 2016: D+4.7 2012: D+2.9 2008: D+5.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -275.56%
Current HPI
227.4734
Rent YoY
▲ 3.27%
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-3.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-19 Price Changed $249,900 RAOR
  • 2026-01-27 Listed $259,000 RAOR

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…