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428 Cottonwood St
B Composite 72.91
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.4/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.2/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$59,900

428 Cottonwood St · Emporia, KS 66801
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,076 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 13 Days on market
Built 1910 4,356 sqft lot Est $66k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 4,356 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910
  • Listed 12 days

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water
  • Home design: Single family residence; Residential property
  • Construction: Composition roof; Above-grade finished area approximately 1,076
  • Exterior features: Corner lot; Lot dimensions approximately 130 x 50

Interior

  • Flooring: Ceramic tile; Laminate; Carpet
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Gas water heater; Partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry on main level

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $60k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $409 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $60k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#60 in KS, #3,810 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime D, commute F, employment D-.
  • Emporia (town): math 19% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #146 of 169 in KS (top 86%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover.
  • Zoned schools: Emporia Middle School (math 12% / reading 24%, grade F, #164 of 219 statewide, top 76%, 900 students, 62% FRL); Emporia High (math 18% / reading 29%, grade F, #161 of 327 statewide, top 50%, 1,510 students, 51% FRL) — zoned schools at 56% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.8%/yr); 162 active listings in the ZIP; 33 units permitted in Lyon County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $414 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lyon County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.8% rent growth), your $17k cash investment doubles in ~5 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 13 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $18k; list at $60k implies a 242% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $59,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.73%
Cap rate
14.48%
Cash-on-cash
29.23%
DSCR
2.30
GRM
4.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$65,636
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
109 S Constitution St 0.73mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,228 (+14%) 14mo $75,000 $61 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.78% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
23.4%
Equity multiple
1.96×
Total profit
$16,102
Equity at exit
$8,931
10-year hold
IRR
31.2%
Equity multiple
3.78×
Total profit
$46,652
Equity at exit
$5,179

Cash invested: $16,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kansas
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; moderate court pace.

ZIP-level market 66801

Rents YoY
2.8%
Active inventory
162
Price-to-rent
4.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,037 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$314
Tax from tax record
$72 /mo · $859/yr
Insurance
$25
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$218
Net cashflow
$409

Break-even live

Break-even rent $520
Max offer price $59,900
Occupancy floor 56%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,975
Closing costs
$1,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 10 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $59,900 Active 13 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $59,900 Active 12 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $59,900 Active 11 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $59,900 Active 10 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $59,900 Active 9 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $59,900 Active 7 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $59,900 Active 6 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $59,900 Active 3 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $59,900 Active 2 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    listed $59,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KS · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$859 · $72/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$859 · $72/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,445
− Mortgage interest
−$3,355
− Property taxes
−$859
− Insurance
−$300
− Repairs & maintenance
−$996
− Management
−$996
− Depreciation
−$1,743
Taxable income
$4,197
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,007
After-tax cash flow
$3,896/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Emporia
NCES district ID
2005940
Math proficiency
19% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$36,740
Composite
20.34/100
National rank
#8607
State rank
#146 of 169 in KS

Livability — Emporia

Score
75/100
State rank
#60
US rank
#3810

Category grades

Amenities B- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Emporia, KS
County
Lyon County · 27,585 people
City population
27,585
Metro
Emporia, KS
Population (ZIP)
27,585
Household income
$56,794
Rent vs Own
46.3% rent · 53.7% own
Severe rent burden
1054.0

Population outlook (Lyon County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
33,170 people
By 2030
33,104 · -0.2%
By 2040
32,526 · -1.9%
By 2050
31,863 · -3.9%
By 2075
31,879 · -3.9%
By 2100
30,609 · -7.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (65%)
Race & ethnicity
White 65% Hispanic / Latino 27% Two or more races 20% Black 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 22%
Common ancestry
Italian 7% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 17%

Political lean MEDSL · Lyon

2024 margin
R (+14.7) · D 41.6% · R 56.3% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
-8.7pp toward R · 2008: -6.0pp · 2024: -14.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+14.7 2020: R+11.0 2016: R+16.2 2012: R+11.9 2008: R+6.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -186.93%
Current HPI
186.0786
Rent YoY
▲ 2.78%
Metro
Emporia, KS
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+223.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-06 Listed $59,900 Sunflower MLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 2016-01-26 Listed $36,900 Sunflower MLS as distributed by MLS GRID
  • 1990-08-01 Sold (Public Records) $17,500 Public Records
  • 1987-10-01 Sold (Public Records) $18,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $859 · +22.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…