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65 Hayden St Multi-family
A- Composite 80.16
Why this score? — see what drove the A- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.8/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +8.6/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +5.0/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$200,000

65 Hayden St · Buffalo, NY 14210
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,848 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1900 3,300 sqft lot Est $205k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Here's a great opportunity to own a well kept 2/2 double in South Buffalo! Located on a quiet street, this home has 2 units, both occupied by long term tenants. Each unit has a spacious eat-in kitchen, two bedrooms, wall to wall carpeting, and vinyl flooring. The upper unit has a great balcony looking out to the street, and the lower has a large covered porch. Seller is also selling 70 Houston B1602620 and is willing to offer a bundle price of $285,000 for both properties. Showings begin 4/30 and negotiations begin 5/6 at 3pm. Open Houses are Wednesday 4/30 from 4:30-6:30, and Saturday 5/3 from 11-1.

Key facts

  • Vinyl flooring
  • Off street parking
  • Eat-in kitchens

Tags

EAT-IN KITCHENSVINYL FLOORINGFULL BASEMENTOFF STREET PARKINGSOLID MECHANICALS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Owner pays trash collection and water; Operating expenses may include insurance, management, maintenance (structure and general), professional management, rent, and water/sewer

Exterior

  • Parking: Concrete paved parking
  • Utilities: Cable available; Electricity connected (circuit breakers); High-speed internet available; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: 2-story property; Residential 2-unit zoning; Entry level existing
  • Construction: Aluminum siding, Brick, and Vinyl siding exterior; Asphalt architectural shingle roof; Block and stone foundation; Built as existing structure
  • Exterior features: Balcony; Covered porch

Interior

  • Flooring: Carpet; Luxury vinyl; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Thermal windows; Natural woodwork
  • Laundry & utility: Washer hookup; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $200k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $734 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $200k).
  • Cap rate 10.7% vs local median 8.0% in Buffalo — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+12.7%/yr); 94 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $2,416/mo this rent would consume 53% of the median local household income ($54k/yr) (locally 959% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $21k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $20k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $56k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 4 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $170k; 18% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $200,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.21%
Cap rate
10.69%
Cash-on-cash
15.72%
DSCR
1.70
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$205,128
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
65 Hayden St 0.00mi 4/2.0 1,848 (0%) 11mo $170,000 $92 91
48 Ryan St 0.04mi 4/2.0 2,084 (+13%) 8mo $213,000 $102 70
61 Princeton Pl 0.31mi 4/2.0 1,640 (-11%) 1mo $256,000 $156 66
50 Kingston Pl 0.35mi 4/2.0 1,631 (-12%) 1mo $185,000 $113 63
116 Melrose St 0.38mi 4/2.0 2,001 (+8%) 8mo $223,000 $111 62
99 Kamper Ave 0.21mi 4/2.0 1,584 (-14%) 6mo $175,000 $110 61
52 Fredro St 0.75mi 4/2.0 1,856 (+0%) 7mo $43,000 $23 58
89 Melrose St 0.41mi 4/2.0 2,038 (+10%) 7mo $318,000 $156 58
81 Melrose St 0.43mi 4/2.0 2,116 (+14%) 5mo $264,000 $125 52
11 Dorr St 0.67mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,944 (+5%) 4mo $179,900 $93 51
127 Barnard St 0.73mi 4/2.0 1,628 (-12%) 10mo $260,000 $160 38
131 Edson St 0.72mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,647 (-11%) 11mo $178,500 $108 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.2%
Equity multiple
4.01×
Total profit
$168,323
Equity at exit
$180,176
10-year hold
IRR
34.6%
Equity multiple
9.76×
Total profit
$490,393
Equity at exit
$388,556

Cash invested: $56,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14210

Home prices YoY
13.8%
Rents YoY
12.7%
Active inventory
94
Price-to-rent
13.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,416 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,049
Tax from tax record
$43 /mo · $515/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$507
Net cashflow
$734

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,487
Max offer price $200,000
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $847 -5% $790 +0% $734 +5% $677 +10% $620
Rent -10% $543 -5% $638 +0% $734 +5% $829 +10% $924
Rate -1.0pp $834 -0.5pp $784 base $734 +0.5pp $682 +1.0pp $629

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,416

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$50,000
Closing costs
$6,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
89 Macamley St #2 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1274 $1,100 $0.86 11d 1 0.89mi
74 Woodside Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,510 $1.21 3d 1 1.22mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-16
    statusdays on market $200,000 Pending 11 DOM
  2. 2026-06-15
    days on market $200,000 Active 10 DOM
  3. 2026-06-13
    days on market $200,000 Active 8 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $200,000 Active 7 DOM
  5. 2026-06-10
    days on market $200,000 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $200,000 Active 4 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $200,000 Active 3 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    remarks 405-char remark
  9. 2026-06-07
    listed $200,000 Active 2 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$515 · $43/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,948 · $162/mo
Expected delta
+$1,432/yr (+$119/mo · 278.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 74% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,992
− Mortgage interest
−$11,203
− Property taxes
−$515
− Insurance
−$1,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,319
− Management
−$2,319
− Depreciation
−$5,818
Taxable income
$5,817
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,396
After-tax cash flow
$7,407/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
15,563
Household income
$54,197
Rent vs Own
53.9% rent · 46.1% own
Severe rent burden
959.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (79%)
Race & ethnicity
White 79% Two or more races 8% Black 8% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 6%
Common ancestry
Romanian 21% Lithuanian 2% Serbian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada, China
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Arabic 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 52.34%
Current HPI
431.7951
Rent YoY
▲ 12.67%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+471.4% since first listed
16 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-06 Listed $200,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-08-25 Sold (Public Records) $170,000 Public Records
  • 2025-08-01 Sold (MLS) $170,000 WNYREIS
  • 2025-05-08 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2025-04-28 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-14 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-12 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-12-11 Listing Removed WNYREIS
  • 2024-11-14 Price Changed $174,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-10-17 Price Changed $184,900 WNYREIS
  • 2024-06-06 Listed $194,900 WNYREIS
  • 2015-07-25 Sold (MLS) $55,000 WNYREIS
  • 2015-07-23 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2015-04-27 Listed $59,900 WNYREIS
  • 2007-08-10 Sold (Public Records) $42,500 Public Records
  • 1993-06-30 Sold (Public Records) $35,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $515 · +55.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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