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351 Spencer Rd
C+ Composite 63.14
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +9.9/15.0
  • DSCR +7.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.5/10.0
  • Schools +5.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$240,000

351 Spencer Rd · Ithaca, NY 14850
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,248 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 68 Days on market
Built 1900 0.98 ac lot Est $253k · 5% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Charming 3-bed 1-bath downtown hillside home offering convenience and tranquility. Central AC for those sweltering heat waves. Wood stove keeps you cozy through winter. Nearly an acre wooded lot provides privacy and minimal maintenance. Nice-sized rooms with a comfortable floor plan. Hardwood floors, sweet entryway with natural woodwork, and new windows throughout 2018. Walkability to shopping, dining, TCAT, and multiple services. Proximity to IC, Cornell, the Commons, state parks, and multiple trails make this an excellent location. Driveway accessible on Stone Quarry. Home inspection available.

Key facts

  • Central ac
  • Wood stove
  • Hardwood floors

Tags

DOWNTOWN HILLSIDE HOMECENTRAL ACWOOD STOVENEARLY AN ACRE WOODED LOTHARDWOOD FLOORSNEW WINDOWS

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway; Gravel and asphalt surfaces; No garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Sewer connected; Circuit breaker electrical service; Cable available; Water connected
  • Home design: Single family residence; Two levels / 2 stories
  • Construction: Stucco and wood siding; Blown-in and spray foam insulation; Stone foundation; Asphalt roof; Built (year not provided)
  • Exterior features: Private yard; Porch; Corner lot; Irregular lot; Near public transit; Secluded; Wooded

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric oven; Electric range; Microwave; Dishwasher; Disposal; Refrigerator; Tankless water heater
  • Flooring: Hardwood; Ceramic tile; Tile; Varies
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Natural woodwork; Fireplace (1)
  • Laundry & utility: Washer; Dryer; Laundry room in basement; Full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $240k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $452 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $240k).
  • Recommended offer: $226k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.6% vs local median 5.3% in Ithaca — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#210 in NY, #3,240 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: housing C-, employment D+, cost of living D.
  • Ithaca City School District (urban): math 57% / reading 71% proficiency, ranked #195 of 590 in NY (top 33%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Fall Creek Elementary School (math 37% / reading 62%, grade D, #1,085 of 2,108 statewide, top 56%, 232 students, 40% FRL).
  • Zoned-school proficiency averages 50% at this address vs 64% district-wide (-14 pts) — the specific schools serving this property underperform the Ithaca City School District average; the district grade overstates school quality for this exact location.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.2%/yr); 327 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 382 units permitted in Tompkins County in 2024 (208 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Tompkins County population projected at +17% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 5.2% rent growth), your $67k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 68 days — a 6% lower offer ($226k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $120k; list at $240k implies a 100% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $225,600 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 68 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.15%
Cap rate
8.55%
Cash-on-cash
8.06%
DSCR
1.36
GRM
7.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$253,344
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
351 Spencer Rd 0.00mi 3/1.0 1,248 (0%) 1mo $240,000 $192 99
336 Spencer Rd 0.05mi 3/1.0 1,224 (-2%) 1mo $136,000 $111 94
109 Hyers St 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,234 (-1%) 8mo $250,000 $203 70
602 S Albany St 0.43mi 3/1.0 1,296 (+4%) 6mo $130,000 $100 68
713 S Plain St 0.34mi 3/1.0 1,220 (-2%) 18mo $245,000 $201 65
742 S Aurora St 0.64mi 3/2.0 1,229 (-2%) 11mo $393,000 $320 54
806 S Plain St 0.30mi 3/1.0 1,430 (+15%) 16mo $349,000 $244 49
111 S Titus Ave 0.59mi 3/2.0 1,388 (+11%) 1mo $235,000 $169 48
801 S Aurora St 0.57mi 3/2.0 1,350 (+8%) 12mo $350,000 $259 45
504 S Albany St 0.50mi 3/1.0 1,113 (-11%) 16mo $195,000 $175 45
440 N Titus Ave 0.53mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,153 (-8%) 19mo $245,000 $212 40
413 W Clinton St 0.65mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,422 (+14%) 6mo $400,000 $281 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.22% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.4%
Equity multiple
0.94×
Total profit
$-3,713
Equity at exit
$35,785
10-year hold
IRR
10.6%
Equity multiple
1.91×
Total profit
$61,326
Equity at exit
$20,751

Cash invested: $67,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14850

Rents YoY
5.2%
Active inventory
327
Price-to-rent
7.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,770 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,259
Tax from tax record
$378 /mo · $4,535/yr
Insurance
$100
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$582
Net cashflow
$452

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,198
Max offer price $240,000
Occupancy floor 79%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $587 -5% $520 +0% $452 +5% $384 +10% $316
Rent -10% $233 -5% $342 +0% $452 +5% $561 +10% $670
Rate -1.0pp $572 -0.5pp $513 base $452 +0.5pp $389 +1.0pp $326

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$60,000
Closing costs
$7,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
324 Spencer Rd Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0 850 $2,545 $2.99 44d 8 0.18mi
815 S Aurora St Ithaca, NY 2.0–4.0 1.0 936 $2,125 $2.27 44d 1 0.54mi
320 Hillview Pl Ithaca, NY 2.0–3.0 1.0 800 $2,100 $2.62 44d 4 0.77mi
430 W State St Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0–2.0 727 $3,410 $4.69 44d 34 0.88mi
323 Taughannock Blvd Ithaca, NY 2.0 1.0–2.5 1167 $6,402 $5.48 44d 6 1.10mi
139 Chestnut St Ithaca, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0 850 $1,895 $2.23 44d 1 1.17mi
127 College Ave Ithaca, NY 3.0 1.0 958 $2,885 $3.01 44d 1 1.37mi
211 Linden Ave Ithaca, NY 3.0 1.5 760 $3,218 $4.23 44d 4 1.43mi

Listing history 11 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-13
    historical Active Under Contract
  3. 2026-03-05
    listed $240,000 Active
  4. 2025-09-26
    historical Active Under Contract
  5. 2025-08-26
    price $240,000
  6. 2025-08-08
    price $245,000
  7. 2025-07-28
    status Active
  8. 2025-06-26
    listed $250,000 Active
  9. 2010-04-09
    soldstatus $120,000
  10. 2006-08-09
    soldstatus $72,000
  11. 2002-08-05
    soldstatus $47,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,535 · $378/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,535 · $378/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,237
− Mortgage interest
−$13,444
− Property taxes
−$4,535
− Insurance
−$1,200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,659
− Management
−$2,659
− Depreciation
−$6,982
Taxable income
$1,759
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$422
After-tax cash flow
$4,997/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Ithaca City School District
NCES district ID
3615570
Math proficiency
57% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
71% ▲ 11.00%
Median HH income
$46,528
Composite
54.01/100
National rank
#1397
State rank
#195 of 590 in NY

Livability — Ithaca

Score
77/100
State rank
#210
US rank
#3240

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living D Crime C Employment D+ Housing C- Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ithaca, NY
County
Tompkins County · 68,610 people
City population
68,610
Metro
Ithaca, NY
Population (ZIP)
68,610
Household income
$71,445
Rent vs Own
55.2% rent · 44.8% own
Severe rent burden
5169.0

Population outlook (Tompkins County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
113,958 people
By 2030
118,774 · +4.2%
By 2040
125,927 · +10.5%
By 2050
133,599 · +17.2%
By 2075
156,759 · +37.6%
By 2100
169,896 · +49.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Asian 13% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 8% Black 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 3% Italian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
18% · China, Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
79% English-only · Chinese 5% Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 4%

Political lean MEDSL · Tompkins

2024 margin
Solid D (+50.6) · D 75.3% · R 24.7%
2008→2024 swing
+8.6pp toward D · 2008: 42.1pp · 2024: 50.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+50.6 2020: D+49.2 2016: D+42.1 2012: D+39.8 2008: D+42.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -276.59%
Current HPI
389.7215
Rent YoY
▲ 5.22%
Metro
Ithaca, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+401.0% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Pending IBRMLS
  • 2026-03-13 Contingent IBRMLS
  • 2026-03-05 Listed $240,000 IBRMLS
  • 2025-09-26 Contingent IBRMLS
  • 2025-08-26 Price Changed $240,000 IBRMLS
  • 2025-08-08 Price Changed $245,000 IBRMLS
  • 2025-07-28 Relisted IBRMLS
  • 2025-06-26 Listed $250,000 IBRMLS
  • 2010-04-09 Sold (Public Records) $120,000 Public Records
  • 2006-08-09 Sold (Public Records) $72,000 Public Records
  • 2002-08-05 Sold (Public Records) $47,900 Public Records

Property tax history

+0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,535 · +3.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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