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227 Lora Ave
B Composite 73.25
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.4/10.0
  • ARV discount +4.9/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0

$65,000

227 Lora Ave · Youngstown, OH 44504
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,576 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 445 Days on market
Built 1912 5,270 sqft lot Est $61k · 6% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Key facts

  • 5,270 sq ft lot
  • Built 1912
  • Listed 444 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Annual tax information available

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; Unpaved parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: 2-story wood sided home; Asphalt/fiberglass roof
  • Construction: Wood siding construction; Asphalt and fiberglass roofing; Year built per public records
  • Exterior features: Lot dimensions approximately 15 x 105; Lot recorded as about 0.121 acres

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 6 total rooms (includes bedrooms and living spaces)
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Gas heating
  • Interior features: Partial basement; One fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $65k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $379 ($5k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($977 rent vs $65k).
  • Recommended offer: $57k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 13.3% vs local median 6.3% in Youngstown — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#99 in OH, #1,506 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Youngstown City (urban): math 8% / reading 17% proficiency, ranked #649 of 656 in OH (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 88% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 28 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 46d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 50% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 147 units permitted in Mahoning County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($449 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (6.7% local appreciation)).
  • Mahoning County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.7% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $18k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 445 days — a 12% lower offer ($57k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 5 sale attempts since 19y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $5k (7%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $15k; list at $65k implies a 333% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1912 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $57,200 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 445 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1912 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.50%
Cap rate
13.29%
Cash-on-cash
24.99%
DSCR
2.11
GRM
5.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$61,464
Comps found
10
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1537 Ohio Ave 0.10mi 3/2.0 1,567 (-1%) 14mo $120,500 $77 79
1370 Logan Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,524 (-3%) 10mo $45,900 $30 65
2242 Cordova Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,593 (+1%) 2mo $70,000 $44 63
1403 Wick Ave 0.36mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,440 (-9%) 1mo $25,000 $17 63
2117 Elm St 0.57mi 3/1.0 1,612 (+2%) 17mo $50,000 $31 56
22 New York Ave 0.57mi 3/2.0 1,494 (-5%) 14mo $28,000 $19 49
2116 Elm St 0.57mi 3/1.0 1,463 (-7%) 17mo $50,000 $34 48
1867 Coronado Ave 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,426 (-10%) 2mo $128,000 $90 47
2131 Elm St 0.60mi 3/1.0 1,696 (+8%) 15mo $89,900 $53 47
122 New York Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,409 (-11%) 17mo $55,000 $39 47

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.72% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
37.7%
Equity multiple
3.51×
Total profit
$45,705
Equity at exit
$43,864
10-year hold
IRR
34.4%
Equity multiple
7.31×
Total profit
$114,880
Equity at exit
$82,276

Cash invested: $18,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44504

Home prices YoY
4.0%
Active inventory
28
Price-to-rent
5.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$977 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$341
Tax from tax record
$25 /mo · $295/yr
Insurance
$27
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$205
Net cashflow
$379

Break-even live

Break-even rent $497
Max offer price $65,000
Occupancy floor 56%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $416 -5% $397 +0% $379 +5% $361 +10% $342
Rent -10% $302 -5% $340 +0% $379 +5% $418 +10% $456
Rate -1.0pp $412 -0.5pp $395 base $379 +0.5pp $362 +1.0pp $345

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$16,250
Closing costs
$1,950
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
171 Upland Ave Unit 171 2nd floor Youngstown, OH 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,040 $0.95 15d 1 0.80mi
176 Upland Ave Unit 1 Youngstown, OH 4.0 2.0 1300 $1,225 $0.94 46d 1 0.83mi
2525 Ohio Ave Unit 2 Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 1140 $850 $0.75 46d 1 0.87mi
351 Lincoln Ave Youngstown, OH 3.0–5.0 3.0–5.0 1527 $699 $0.46 15d 10 0.98mi
465 Gypsy Ln Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0–2.0 1060 $920 $0.87 15d 1 1.01mi
465 Gypsy Ln Youngstown, OH 2.0 2.0 1320 $1,120 $0.85 46d 1 1.05mi

Listing history 16 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    days on market $65,000 Active 445 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $65,000 Active 444 DOM
  3. 2026-05-30
    days on market $65,000 Active 443 DOM
  4. 2025-10-29
    price $65,000
  5. 2025-03-11
    listed $70,000 Active
  6. 2017-08-28
    soldstatus $15,000 Sold
  7. 2017-08-27
    status Pending
  8. 2017-08-16
    historical Contingent
  9. 2017-08-14
    status Active
  10. 2017-06-28
    status Pending
  11. 2017-04-19
    listed $26,000 Active
  12. 2016-07-19
    historical
  13. 2016-03-28
    listed $30,000 Active
  14. 2008-03-31
    historical
  15. 2007-07-16
    listed $26,900
  16. 2005-01-31
    soldstatus $2,880

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$295 · $25/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$655 · $55/mo
Expected delta
+$359/yr (+$30/mo · 121.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,719
− Mortgage interest
−$3,641
− Property taxes
−$295
− Insurance
−$325
− Repairs & maintenance
−$937
− Management
−$937
− Depreciation
−$1,891
Taxable income
$3,692
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$886
After-tax cash flow
$3,661/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Youngstown City
NCES district ID
3904516
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
17% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$25,257
Composite
9.29/100
National rank
#9858
State rank
#649 of 656 in OH

Livability — Youngstown

Score
81/100
State rank
#99
US rank
#1506

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Youngstown, OH
County
Mahoning · 224,175 people
City population
28,503
Metro
Youngstown-Warren, OH
Population (ZIP)
5,185
Household income
$40,156
Rent vs Own
58.9% rent · 41.1% own
Severe rent burden
15.7

Population outlook (Mahoning County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
223,932 people
By 2030
218,387 · -2.5%
By 2040
205,367 · -8.3%
By 2050
193,606 · -13.5%
By 2075
173,694 · -22.4%
By 2100
151,147 · -32.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.65)
Race & ethnicity
White 45% Black 38% Two or more races 8% Asian 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Serbian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Dominican Republic, South Korea
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Mahoning

2024 margin
Lean R (+9.4) · D 44.9% · R 54.4%
2008→2024 swing
-36.1pp toward R · 2008: 26.6pp · 2024: -9.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+9.4 2020: R+1.9 2016: D+3.0 2012: D+27.7 2008: D+26.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.72%
Current HPI
174.9495
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+2156.9% since first listed
13 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-29 Price Changed $65,000 MLSNOW
  • 2025-03-11 Listed $70,000 MLSNOW
  • 2017-08-28 Sold (MLS) $15,000 MLSNOW
  • 2017-08-27 Pending MLSNOW
  • 2017-08-16 Contingent MLSNOW
  • 2017-08-14 Relisted MLSNOW
  • 2017-06-28 Pending MLSNOW
  • 2017-04-19 Listed $26,000 MLSNOW
  • 2016-07-19 Listing Removed MLSNOW
  • 2016-03-28 Listed $30,000 MLSNOW
  • 2008-03-31 Listing Removed MLSNOW
  • 2007-07-16 Listed $26,900 MLSNOW
  • 2005-01-31 Sold (Public Records) $2,880 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $295 · -11.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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