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10 N Lombardy St Multi-family
C- Composite 52.18
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +14.8/30.0
  • DSCR +4.5/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +4.1/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.7/10.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$400,000

10 N Lombardy St · Richmond, VA 23220
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,706 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 10 Days on market
Built 1900 1,350 sqft lot $234/sqft · 20% below area Est $682k · 41% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

Location! Location! Location! and flanked by lovely single family homes, this duplex needs a full renovation and could be converted to a single family home. Bring your contractor and creativity! Property is being sold "as is".

Key facts

  • Single family home
  • Full renovation
  • 1,350 sq ft lot

Tags

FULL RENOVATIONSINGLE FAMILY HOME

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Two-story building; Brick construction; Zoned R-6
  • Construction: Brick construction
  • Exterior features: Fenced backyard

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric stove in each unit; Natural gas available
  • Bedrooms: Two 1-bedroom units
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms (one in each unit)
  • Interior features: Crawl space basement
  • Laundry & utility: Individual window units (each unit has its own windows)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $400k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $112 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $347k (13.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $347k (13.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.6% vs local median 3.2% in Richmond — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#33 in VA, #793 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime D-.
  • Richmond City Public School District (urban): math 32% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #123 of 131 in VA (top 94%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 74% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.5%/yr); 175 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 2,540 units permitted in Richmond city in 2024 (2,077 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,470/mo this rent would consume 68% of the median local household income ($61k/yr) (locally 2962% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $12k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Richmond County population projected at +40% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 10 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $76k; list at $400k implies a 430% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $347,000 (13.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.87%
Cap rate
6.63%
Cash-on-cash
1.20%
DSCR
1.05
GRM
9.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$682,394
List price
$400,000
Delta
-41.38%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.54% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.7%
Equity multiple
0.60×
Total profit
$-44,917
Equity at exit
$59,641
10-year hold
IRR
2.9%
Equity multiple
1.24×
Total profit
$26,436
Equity at exit
$34,585

Cash invested: $112,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23220

Rents YoY
6.5%
Active inventory
175
Price-to-rent
19.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,470 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,098
Tax from tax record
$365 /mo · $4,380/yr
Insurance
$167
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$729
Net cashflow
$112

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,328
Max offer price $400,000
Occupancy floor 92%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $338 -5% $225 +0% $112 +5% $-1 +10% $-114
Rent -10% $-162 -5% $-25 +0% $112 +5% $249 +10% $386
Rate -1.0pp $313 -0.5pp $214 base $112 +0.5pp $8 +1.0pp $-97

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,470

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$100,000
Closing costs
$12,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
102 N Lombardy St Unit 2 Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1460 $2,490 $1.71 24d 1 0.06mi
1627 W Main St Apt 1 Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1500 $2,400 $1.60 45d 1 0.07mi
1601 W Cary St Unit 1 Richmond, VA 3.0 1.0 1477 $1,800 $1.22 45d 1 0.13mi
1 N Harvie St Unit B Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1662 $3,500 $2.11 5d 1 0.18mi
1103 W Franklin St Unit A Richmond, VA 3.0 1.5 1250 $1,695 $1.36 24d 1 0.37mi
1713 Jacquelin St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.5 1768 $2,512 $1.42 24d 1 0.40mi
1513 Jacquelin St Richmond, VA 3.0 1.5 1112 $2,400 $2.16 45d 1 0.40mi
500 Bethany Dr Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1471 $2,300 $1.56 5d 1 0.42mi
1506 Kemper St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1206 $1,995 $1.65 5d 1 0.42mi
1506 Kemper St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1206 $1,995 $1.65 15d 1 0.42mi
508 Bethany Dr Richmond, VA 3.0 1.5 1456 $2,349 $1.61 45d 1 0.44mi
1226 Wallace St Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1192 $2,300 $1.93 5d 1 0.44mi
1317 Dance St Richmond, VA 5.0 3.0 1444 $3,800 $2.63 4d 1 0.48mi
1359 W Broad St Unit 306 Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1084 $2,869 $2.65 24d 1 0.48mi
1359 W Broad St Unit 322 Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1079 $2,199 $2.04 17d 1 0.48mi
1359 W Broad St Unit 346 Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1084 $1,999 $1.84 15d 1 0.48mi
1359 W Broad St Unit 308 Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1084 $2,499 $2.31 17d 1 0.48mi
1359 W Broad St Unit 340 Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1079 $1,899 $1.76 4d 1 0.48mi
3 Strawberry St Richmond, VA 3.0 1.5 1920 $2,500 $1.30 18d 1 0.49mi
1400 W Marshall St Richmond, VA 3.0 1.0–3.0 836 $1,875 $2.24 5d 36 0.59mi
1128 W Marshall St Richmond, VA 4.0 3.0 1658 $3,000 $1.81 24d 1 0.63mi
1128 W Marshall St Unit Na Richmond, VA 4.0 3.0 1658 $3,000 $1.81 45d 1 0.63mi
2312 Rosewood Ave Unit 1545975P Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1786 $3,949 $2.21 15d 1 0.63mi
103 S Davis Ave Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1020 $2,899 $2.84 2d 28 0.64mi
1417 W Leigh St Richmond, VA 4.0 3.0 1512 $2,600 $1.72 45d 1 0.73mi
900 N Allen Ave Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–3.0 1286 $3,800 $2.95 2d 30 0.76mi
804 W Clay St Unit 2 Richmond, VA 3.0 1.0 1200 $2,250 $1.88 18d 1 0.80mi
2 N Mulberry St Unit 2A N Mulberry Richmond, VA 3.0 1.0 1229 $2,150 $1.75 5d 1 0.80mi
513 S Laurel St Richmond, VA 4.0 2.5 1650 $3,000 $1.82 4d 1 0.84mi
800 Catherine St Richmond, VA 4.0 2.5 1251 $2,062 $1.65 45d 1 0.85mi
412 W Marshall St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1650 $2,375 $1.44 15d 1 0.88mi
615 S Laurel St Richmond, VA 4.0 3.0 2110 $3,500 $1.66 24d 1 0.91mi
4 W Cary St Richmond, VA 3.0 3.0 1618 $2,775 $1.72 5d 1 0.94mi
119 S 1st St Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–3.0 839 $2,519 $3.00 15d 7 1.02mi
2402 Ownby Ln Richmond, VA 3.0 2.5 2253 $3,488 $1.55 2d 4 1.16mi
1601 Overbrook Rd Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 922 $3,172 $3.44 2d 25 1.17mi
113 E Leigh St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.0 1206 $2,099 $1.74 45d 1 1.27mi
326 E Broad St Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 925 $2,199 $2.38 4d 4 1.28mi
1601 Roane St Richmond, VA 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.5 914 $2,100 $2.30 2d 28 1.29mi
724 N 1st St Richmond, VA 3.0 2.5 1704 $3,000 $1.76 45d 1 1.32mi

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-05-05
    status Pending 236-char remark
  2. 2026-04-25
    listed $400,000 Active 236-char remark
  3. 2025-11-19
    historical
  4. 2025-10-24
    listed $570,000 Active
  5. 1986-07-21
    soldstatus $75,500
  6. 1983-04-15
    soldstatus $50,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,380 · $365/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,380 · $365/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$41,640
− Mortgage interest
−$22,406
− Property taxes
−$4,380
− Insurance
−$2,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,331
− Management
−$3,331
− Depreciation
−$11,636
Taxable loss
−$5,445
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,307
After-tax cash flow
$2,651/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Richmond City Public School District
NCES district ID
5103240
Math proficiency
32% ▼ -24.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$40,276
Composite
33.09/100
National rank
#5564
State rank
#123 of 131 in VA

Livability — Richmond

Score
84/100
State rank
#33
US rank
#793

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B- Crime D- Employment C Housing A- Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Richmond, VA
County
Richmond City · 178,280 people
City population
287,109
Metro
Richmond, VA
Population (ZIP)
34,671
Household income
$61,381
Rent vs Own
66.4% rent · 33.6% own
Severe rent burden
2962.0

Population outlook (Richmond County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
262,263 people
By 2030
284,503 · +8.5%
By 2040
327,353 · +24.8%
By 2050
367,946 · +40.3%
By 2075
449,560 · +71.4%
By 2100
500,301 · +90.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 54% Black 31% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 6% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Romanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Richmond

2024 margin
Solid D (+66.3) · D 82.0% · R 15.8% · Other 2.2%
2008→2024 swing
+7.2pp toward D · 2008: 59.1pp · 2024: 66.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+66.3 2020: D+68.0 2016: D+63.8 2012: D+55.7 2008: D+59.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -772.63%
Current HPI
348.5085
Rent YoY
▲ 6.54%
Metro
Richmond, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+692.1% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-05 Pending CVRMLS
  • 2026-04-25 Listed $400,000 CVRMLS
  • 2025-11-19 Listing Removed CVRMLS
  • 2025-10-24 Listed $570,000 CVRMLS
  • 1986-07-21 Sold (Public Records) $75,500 Public Records
  • 1983-04-15 Sold (Public Records) $50,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+6.2%/yr

Latest (2022): $4,380 · +19.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…