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1442-1446 Ohio Ave Multi-family
D Composite 42.17
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +10.3/30.0
  • Appreciation +8.4/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.1/10.0
  • DSCR +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0

$115,000

1442-1446 Ohio Ave · Youngstown, OH 44504
3 bd · 3.0 ba · — sqft · MultiFamily · 445 Days on market
Built 1905 2,787 sqft lot ↓ 11% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Key facts

  • 2,787 sq ft lot
  • Built 1905
  • Listed 444 days

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Gross income reported at $12,000; Tenants are responsible for all utilities

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; unpaved parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: 2-story multiunit building
  • Construction: Wood siding; Asphalt/fiberglass roof
  • Exterior features: Small lot (0.064 acres)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Three 3-bedroom units (all units leased)
  • Bathrooms: Three full bathrooms (one per unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced-air gas heating
  • Interior features: Partial basement
  • Laundry & utility: Tenants pay all utilities

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $115k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-63 ($-754/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $106k (7.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $93k (19.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $93k (19.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 81/100 on livability (#99 in OH, #1,506 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: crime F, employment F.
  • Youngstown City (urban): math 8% / reading 17% proficiency, ranked #649 of 656 in OH (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 88% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 28 active listings in the ZIP; 13 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 46% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 147 units permitted in Mahoning County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $9k of equity ($795 loan paydown + $8k appreciation (6.7% local appreciation)).
  • Mahoning County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (6.7% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $32k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$38k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 445 days — a 12% lower offer ($101k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1905 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $92,645 (19.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 445 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 19% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1905 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.81%
Cap rate
5.64%
Cash-on-cash
-2.34%
DSCR
0.90
GRM
10.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
219 Bissell Ave 0.09mi 4/4.0 (+1) 3,090 5mo $104,000 $34 70

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.72% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.2%
Equity multiple
2.06×
Total profit
$34,208
Equity at exit
$77,606
10-year hold
IRR
15.2%
Equity multiple
4.19×
Total profit
$102,687
Equity at exit
$145,565

Cash invested: $32,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 44504

Home prices YoY
4.0%
Active inventory
28
Price-to-rent
10.3×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$926 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$603
Tax est. 1.5%
$144 /mo · $1,725/yr
Insurance
$48
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$195
Net cashflow
$-63

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,006
Max offer price $105,906
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $17 -5% $-23 +0% $-63 +5% $-103 +10% $-142
Rent -10% $-136 -5% $-99 +0% $-63 +5% $-26 +10% $10
Rate -1.0pp $-5 -0.5pp $-34 base $-63 +0.5pp $-93 +1.0pp $-123

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$28,750
Closing costs
$3,450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 13 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1448 Ohio Ave Unit 1 Youngstown, OH 3.0 1.0 $950 14d 1 0.02mi
2303 Ohio Ave Youngstown, OH 3.0 1.5 $800 45d 1 0.69mi
171 Upland Ave Unit 171 2nd floor Youngstown, OH 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,040 $0.95 14d 1 0.80mi
178 Upland Ave Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 1000 $750 $0.75 45d 1 0.83mi
176 Upland Ave Unit 1 Youngstown, OH 4.0 2.0 1300 $1,225 $0.94 45d 1 0.83mi
2525 Ohio Ave Unit 2 Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 1140 $850 $0.75 45d 1 0.87mi
351 Lincoln Ave Youngstown, OH 3.0–5.0 3.0–5.0 1527 $699 $0.46 14d 10 0.98mi
465 Gypsy Ln Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0–2.0 1060 $920 $0.87 14d 1 1.01mi
465 Gypsy Ln Youngstown, OH 2.0 2.0 1320 $1,120 $0.85 45d 1 1.05mi
23 N Hazel St Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 $1,100 22d 1 1.29mi
633 Cassius Ave Unit 1 Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 807 $750 $0.93 22d 1 1.41mi
3053 Hadley Ave Unit 3 Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 $725 14d 1 1.49mi
3020 Northgate Ave Youngstown, OH 2.0 1.0 816 $815 $1.00 45d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-06-01
    days on market $115,000 Active 445 DOM
  2. 2026-05-31
    days on market $115,000 Active 444 DOM
  3. 2026-05-30
    days on market $115,000 Active 443 DOM
  4. 2025-10-29
    price $115,000
  5. 2025-03-11
    listed $129,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$11,117
− Mortgage interest
−$6,442
− Property taxes
−$1,725
− Insurance
−$575
− Repairs & maintenance
−$889
− Management
−$889
− Depreciation
−$3,345
Taxable loss
−$2,749
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$660
After-tax cash flow
$-94/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Youngstown City
NCES district ID
3904516
Math proficiency
8% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
17% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$25,257
Composite
9.29/100
National rank
#9858
State rank
#649 of 656 in OH

Livability — Youngstown

Score
81/100
State rank
#99
US rank
#1506

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Youngstown, OH
County
Mahoning · 224,175 people
City population
28,503
Metro
Youngstown-Warren, OH
Population (ZIP)
5,185
Household income
$40,156
Rent vs Own
58.9% rent · 41.1% own
Severe rent burden
15.7

Population outlook (Mahoning County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
223,932 people
By 2030
218,387 · -2.5%
By 2040
205,367 · -8.3%
By 2050
193,606 · -13.5%
By 2075
173,694 · -22.4%
By 2100
151,147 · -32.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.65)
Race & ethnicity
White 45% Black 38% Two or more races 8% Asian 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Italian 4% Serbian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada, Dominican Republic, South Korea
Languages at home
93% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Mahoning

2024 margin
Lean R (+9.4) · D 44.9% · R 54.4%
2008→2024 swing
-36.1pp toward R · 2008: 26.6pp · 2024: -9.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+9.4 2020: R+1.9 2016: D+3.0 2012: D+27.7 2008: D+26.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.72%
Current HPI
174.9495
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-10.9% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-29 Price Changed $115,000 MLSNOW
  • 2025-03-11 Listed $129,000 MLSNOW

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…