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8403 Kaye Dr
D+ Composite 48.15
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +11.3/30.0
  • Schools +7.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • DSCR +3.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$300,000

8403 Kaye Dr · Mechanicsville, VA 23116
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,960 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1969 0.41 ac lot Est $453k · 34% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Calling all investors and home buyers looking for a little sweat equity. This home offers 3 bedrooms and 2 full baths, family room, dining room, den with fireplace, Florida room off the back and an attached 2 car garage. Come put your personal touches on this brick rancher with a front porch you can enjoy your morning coffee. Under the carpet is HW floors except in the Florida room which has sub-floor under carpet. Has public water and sewer in the quiet neighborhood of Holly Ridge. Great location off of Atlee Rd near shopping, restaurants and 295.

Key facts

  • Public sewer
  • Front porch
  • Great location

Tags

FLORIDA ROOMFRONT PORCHQUIET NEIGHBORHOODPUBLIC WATERPUBLIC SEWERGREAT LOCATION

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached garage; 2-car garage; Driveway (paved)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Electric power
  • Home design: Single-story home; Resale property; Brick and drywall construction; Composition/shingle roof; Facing/entry details not provided
  • Construction: Built previously (year built details: actual); Brick exterior; Drywall interior; Composition/Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Porch; Deck; Patio/Deck; Storage shed; Paved driveway; Level lot

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooking; Stove; Refrigerator; Dishwasher; Solid surface counters
  • Bedrooms: Multiple bedrooms on the first floor
  • Flooring: Partially carpeted; Wood flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms (one with tub & shower)
  • Heating & cooling: Electric heating; Central air conditioning; Has fireplace (gas, masonry)
  • Interior features: Dining area; Fireplace; Solid surface counters
  • Laundry & utility: Dryer hookup; Washer; Dryer; Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-110 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $281k (6.5% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $236k (21.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $236k (21.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 5.9% vs local median 3.1% in Mechanicsville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#165 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, employment A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Hanover County Public School District (suburban): math 79% / reading 81% proficiency, ranked #5 of 131 in VA (top 4%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 15% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 182 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 447 units permitted in Hanover County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Hanover County population projected at +11% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $235,937 (21.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1969 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.79%
Cap rate
5.85%
Cash-on-cash
-1.57%
DSCR
0.93
GRM
10.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$452,760
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
8308 Colmar Dr 0.07mi 3/2.5 2,032 (+4%) 10mo $500,000 $246 80
8410 Rainey Dr 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,846 (-6%) 9mo $435,000 $236 78
8418 Wanda Dr 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,855 (-5%) 12mo $368,000 $198 76
8239 Lansdowne Rd 0.22mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,882 (-4%) 11mo $310,000 $165 67
8470 Rainey Dr 0.23mi 3/2.0 1,884 (-4%) 21mo $425,000 $226 65
TBD Atlee Rd 0.31mi 3/2.0 1,844 (-6%) 15mo $538,970 $292 64
8027 Caler Way 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,844 (-6%) 12mo $611,739 $332 56
8282 Briarthorn Ct 0.16mi 3/2.5 2,246 (+15%) 12mo $449,950 $200 56
8524 Meadowsweet Dr 0.44mi 3/2.0 2,142 (+9%) 16mo $485,000 $226 51
8018 Caler Way 0.46mi 4/3.0 (+1) 2,180 (+11%) 8mo $649,900 $298 44
8318 Ellerson Green Pl 0.35mi 4/2.5 (+1) 2,224 (+14%) 13mo $425,000 $191 43
8487 Windsor Walk Ln 0.67mi 3/2.5 1,842 (-6%) 19mo $426,000 $231 41

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.9%
Equity multiple
0.34×
Total profit
$-55,640
Equity at exit
$44,731
10-year hold
IRR
-11.4%
Equity multiple
0.31×
Total profit
$-57,570
Equity at exit
$25,939

Cash invested: $84,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23116

Home prices YoY
-9.5%
Active inventory
182
Price-to-rent
10.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,359 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$276 /mo · $3,307/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$495
Net cashflow
$-110

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,499
Max offer price $280,580
Occupancy floor 100%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $60 -5% $-25 +0% $-110 +5% $-195 +10% $-280
Rent -10% $-296 -5% $-203 +0% $-110 +5% $-17 +10% $76
Rate -1.0pp $41 -0.5pp $-34 base $-110 +0.5pp $-188 +1.0pp $-267

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$75,000
Closing costs
$9,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
8402 McFaye Ave Mechanicsville, VA 3.0 2.0 1458 $2,200 $1.51 11d 1 0.60mi
8197 Belton Cir Mechanicsville, VA 4.0 3.0 2046 $2,400 $1.17 12d 1 1.14mi
8188 Meadowview Ln Mechanicsville, VA 3.0 1.5 1391 $2,300 $1.65 44d 1 1.16mi
8265 Franklin Ln Mechanicsville, VA 3.0 2.0 1518 $1,900 $1.25 44d 1 1.34mi
8217 Center Path Ln Unit 1 Mechanicsville, VA 3.0 2.5 1517 $2,500 $1.65 24d 1 1.36mi
8217 Center Path Ln Mechanicsville, VA 3.0 2.5 1544 $2,400 $1.55 4d 1 1.36mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-13
    statusdays on market $300,000 Pending 11 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $300,000 Active 10 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $300,000 Active 9 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    days on market $300,000 Active 8 DOM
  5. 2026-06-05
    days on market $300,000 Active 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-03
    days on market $300,000 Active 4 DOM
  7. 2026-06-02
    days on market $300,000 Active 3 DOM
  8. 2026-06-01
    days on market $300,000 Active 2 DOM
  9. 2026-06-01
    remarks 554-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$3,307 · $276/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,307 · $276/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥104°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,312
− Mortgage interest
−$16,805
− Property taxes
−$3,307
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,265
− Management
−$2,265
− Depreciation
−$8,727
Taxable loss
−$6,557
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,574
After-tax cash flow
$254/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Hanover County Public School District
NCES district ID
5101830
Math proficiency
79% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
81% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$78,386
Composite
70.37/100
National rank
#268
State rank
#5 of 131 in VA

Livability — Mechanicsville

Score
73/100
State rank
#165
US rank
#5098

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living B Crime B- Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Mechanicsville, VA
County
Hanover County · 134,767 people
City population
72,258
Metro
Richmond, VA
Population (ZIP)
34,188
Household income
$141,711
Rent vs Own
9.2% rent · 90.8% own
Severe rent burden
193.0

Population outlook (Hanover County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
111,687 people
By 2030
115,373 · +3.3%
By 2040
120,828 · +8.2%
By 2050
123,591 · +10.7%
By 2075
132,168 · +18.3%
By 2100
130,105 · +16.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (83%)
Race & ethnicity
White 83% Black 7% Two or more races 5% Asian 2% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3% Serbian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada, Philippines
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hanover

2024 margin
Strong R (+25.8) · D 36.6% · R 62.4% · Other 1.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.8pp toward D · 2008: -33.6pp · 2024: -25.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+25.8 2020: R+26.8 2016: R+32.5 2012: R+36.7 2008: R+33.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -26.62%
Current HPI
253.8652
Rent YoY
Metro
Richmond, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

1 event — show timeline
  • 2026-05-29 Listed $300,000 CVRMLS

Property tax history

+6.1%/yr

Latest (2026): $3,307 · +12.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…