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866 Floyd St
B- Composite 66.65
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$46,900

866 Floyd St · Gary, IN 46403
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,560 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 193 Days on market
Built 1929 3,630 sqft lot $30/sqft · 67% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Large 2 story home on a quiet street. Needs LOTS of work.

Key facts

  • 3,630 sq ft lot
  • Built 1929
  • Listed 192 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $47k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $750 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $47k).
  • Recommended offer: $41k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 25.5% vs local median 9.1% in Gary — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#105 in IN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Gary Community School Corporation (urban): math 3% / reading 11% proficiency, ranked #299 of 301 in IN (top 99%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 80% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 88 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 36% of the median local income ($46k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $324 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $13k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 193 days — a 12% lower offer ($41k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $8k (15%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1929 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: moderate wildfire risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $41,272 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 193 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1929 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.97%
Cap rate
25.48%
Cash-on-cash
68.54%
DSCR
4.05
GRM
2.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$144,168
List price
$46,900
Delta
-67.47%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
836 Fayette St 0.07mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,700 (+9%) 1mo $165,000 $97 72
5816 E 7th Ave 0.30mi 2/1.0 1,433 (-8%) 16mo $250,000 $174 58
4630 E 10th Ave 0.43mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,620 (+4%) 18mo $76,000 $47 54
5142 E 10th Ave 0.20mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,700 (+9%) 21mo $145,900 $86 49
336 S Hamilton St 0.58mi 2/1.0 1,744 (+12%) 7mo $113,500 $65 48
364 S Henry St 0.62mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,500 (-4%) 14mo $63,900 $43 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
68.0%
Equity multiple
4.06×
Total profit
$40,211
Equity at exit
$6,993
10-year hold
IRR
72.1%
Equity multiple
8.36×
Total profit
$96,684
Equity at exit
$4,055

Cash invested: $13,132 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46403

Home prices YoY
-27.3%
Active inventory
88
Price-to-rent
2.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,394 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$246
Tax from tax record
$86 /mo · $1,031/yr
Insurance
$20
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$293
Net cashflow
$750

Break-even live

Break-even rent $445
Max offer price $46,900
Occupancy floor 41%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $777 -5% $763 +0% $750 +5% $737 +10% $724
Rent -10% $640 -5% $695 +0% $750 +5% $805 +10% $860
Rate -1.0pp $774 -0.5pp $762 base $750 +0.5pp $738 +1.0pp $726

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$11,725
Closing costs
$1,407
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4408 E 7th Ave Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1920 $1,200 $0.62 0d 1 0.59mi
283 N Hamilton St Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,100 $1.00 4d 1 1.08mi
904 Idaho St Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 1176 $1,200 $1.02 44d 1 1.18mi
7009 E 1st Ave Gary, IN 3.0 1.5 1680 $2,575 $1.53 18d 1 1.29mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $46,900 Active 193 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $46,900 Active 190 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $46,900 Active 189 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $46,900 Active 188 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $46,900 Active 187 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $46,900 Active 185 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $46,900 Active 184 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $46,900 Active 181 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $46,900 Active 180 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $46,900 Active 179 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $46,900 Active 176 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $46,900 Active 175 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $46,900 Active 174 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $46,900 Active 173 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $46,900 Active 172 DOM
  16. 2026-03-21
    price $46,900 57-char remark
    Show marketing remark (57 chars)

    Large 2 story home on a quiet street. Needs LOTS of work.

  17. 2025-12-10
    listed $55,000 Active 57-char remark
    Show marketing remark (57 chars)

    Large 2 story home on a quiet street. Needs LOTS of work.

  18. 2016-09-28
    historical
  19. 2015-07-03
    listed $13,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,031 · $86/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,031 · $86/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 5/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 6 unhealthy d/yr today · 7 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,731
− Mortgage interest
−$2,627
− Property taxes
−$1,031
− Insurance
−$234
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,339
− Management
−$1,339
− Depreciation
−$1,364
Taxable income
$8,797
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,111
After-tax cash flow
$6,890/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Gary Community School Corporation
NCES district ID
1803870
Math proficiency
3% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
11% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$27,739
Composite
4.98/100
National rank
#10039
State rank
#299 of 301 in IN

Livability — Gary

Score
73/100
State rank
#105
US rank
#5592

Category grades

Amenities C+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Gary, IN
County
Lake County · 422,878 people
City population
63,701
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
10,929
Household income
$45,991
Rent vs Own
51.2% rent · 48.8% own
Severe rent burden
656.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
484,026 people
By 2030
478,091 · -1.2%
By 2040
462,974 · -4.3%
By 2050
449,894 · -7.1%
By 2075
436,169 · -9.9%
By 2100
426,607 · -11.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (71%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 71% White 18% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 5% Puerto Rican 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 2% Hispanic 1% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -110.41%
Current HPI
294.0935
Rent YoY
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+260.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-21 Price Changed $46,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-10 Listed $55,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-09-28 Listing Removed NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-07-03 Listed $13,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

-10.4%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,031 · +8.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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