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12 Nelson Ave
D Composite 42.3
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +13.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +6.9/15.0
  • Schools +6.4/10.0
  • DSCR +4.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.8/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,900

12 Nelson Ave · Latham, NY 12110
3 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,314 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 2 Days on market
Built 1956 7,405 sqft lot Est $296k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Home Sweet Home! This one-owner property has been lovingly cared for through the years. Easy one-story living with hardwood floors and updated windows throughout. Great Latham location that is walking distance to Forts Ferry Elementary school! Fabulous 20x16 family room with gas fireplace and charming picture window with built-in bench. Finished basement with plenty of additional storage, plus a convenient half bath. Large fenced lot and just minutes from the Colonie Town Park. Don't miss! Excellent Condition

Key facts

  • Half bath
  • Laundry area
  • Finished basement

Tags

FINISHED BASEMENTLAUNDRY AREAHALF BATHPRIME LOCATION

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $18 ($218/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $263k (12.2% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $263k (12.2% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.4% vs local median 2.4% in Latham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • North Colonie CSD (suburban): math 70% / reading 76% proficiency, ranked #102 of 590 in NY (top 17%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 13% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Zoned schools: Shaker Middle School (math 54% / reading 72%, grade B+, #129 of 729 statewide, top 18%, 1,423 students, 26% FRL); Shaker High School (math 98% / reading 93%, grade A+, #76 of 1,100 statewide, top 7%, 2,018 students, 25% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 103 active listings in the ZIP; 5 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 675 units permitted in Albany County in 2024 (451 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 30% of the median local income ($105k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albany County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 8y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $215k; 40% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1956 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $263,293 (12.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1956 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.88%
Cap rate
6.37%
Cash-on-cash
0.26%
DSCR
1.01
GRM
9.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$295,650
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
12 Nelson Ave 0.00mi 3/1.5 1,384 (+5%) 1mo $333,000 $241 90
1 Elinor Pl 0.12mi 3/1.0 1,366 (+4%) 2mo $280,000 $205 84
13 Dover Dr 0.03mi 3/2.0 1,432 (+9%) 5mo $370,000 $258 77
8 David Rd 0.25mi 3/1.0 1,293 (-2%) 8mo $279,900 $216 76
10 Perry Ave 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,362 (+4%) 8mo $306,000 $225 73
10 Meadowlark Dr 0.16mi 3/1.5 1,500 (+14%) 1mo $390,000 $260 68
18 Luella Rd 0.17mi 3/1.0 1,170 (-11%) 9mo $240,000 $205 65
11 Luella Rd 0.13mi 3/1.0 1,162 (-12%) 10mo $210,000 $181 64
24 Perry Ave 0.20mi 3/1.0 1,488 (+13%) 7mo $290,000 $195 60
9 Mallard Ln 0.18mi 3/1.5 1,500 (+14%) 10mo $349,000 $233 59
829 Troy-schenectady Rd 0.39mi 3/2.0 1,152 (-12%) 3mo $222,000 $193 56
41 Mill Rd 0.52mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,453 (+11%) 8mo $360,000 $248 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-15.9%
Equity multiple
0.44×
Total profit
$-47,408
Equity at exit
$44,716
10-year hold
IRR
-7.5%
Equity multiple
0.53×
Total profit
$-39,659
Equity at exit
$25,930

Cash invested: $83,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12110

Home prices YoY
-34.1%
Active inventory
103
Price-to-rent
9.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,633 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$364 /mo · $4,370/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$553
Net cashflow
$18

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,610
Max offer price $299,900
Occupancy floor 94%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $188 -5% $103 +0% $18 +5% $-67 +10% $-152
Rent -10% $-190 -5% $-86 +0% $18 +5% $122 +10% $226
Rate -1.0pp $169 -0.5pp $94 base $18 +0.5pp $-60 +1.0pp $-139

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,975
Closing costs
$8,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 5 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
18 Whitney Rd Latham, NY 3.0 1.5 1425 $2,750 $1.93 45d 1 0.23mi
31 Pollock Rd Latham, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1069 $2,447 $2.29 16d 16 0.51mi
485 Old Niskayuna Rd Unit A Latham, NY 2.0 1.5 1000 $1,925 $1.93 21d 1 0.90mi
173 Doorstone Dr Latham, NY 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 978 $2,946 $3.01 16d 8 1.34mi
276 Old Loudon Rd Latham, NY 2.0 1.5 1150 $2,100 $1.83 16d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-03-26
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-24
    listed $299,900 Active
  3. 2018-11-02
    soldstatus $214,900 Closed (Final Sale) 514-char remark
    Show marketing remark (514 chars)

    Home Sweet Home! This one-owner property has been lovingly cared for through the years. Easy one-story living with hardwood floors and updated windows throughout. Great Latham location that is walking distance to Forts Ferry Elementary school! Fabulous 20x16 family room with gas fireplace and charming picture window with built-in bench. Finished basement with plenty of additional storage, plus a convenient half bath. Large fenced lot and just minutes from the Colonie Town Park. Don't miss! Excellent Condition

  4. 2018-09-04
    status Pend (Under Cntr) 514-char remark
    Show marketing remark (514 chars)

    Home Sweet Home! This one-owner property has been lovingly cared for through the years. Easy one-story living with hardwood floors and updated windows throughout. Great Latham location that is walking distance to Forts Ferry Elementary school! Fabulous 20x16 family room with gas fireplace and charming picture window with built-in bench. Finished basement with plenty of additional storage, plus a convenient half bath. Large fenced lot and just minutes from the Colonie Town Park. Don't miss! Excellent Condition

  5. 2018-08-21
    listed $214,900 New 514-char remark
    Show marketing remark (514 chars)

    Home Sweet Home! This one-owner property has been lovingly cared for through the years. Easy one-story living with hardwood floors and updated windows throughout. Great Latham location that is walking distance to Forts Ferry Elementary school! Fabulous 20x16 family room with gas fireplace and charming picture window with built-in bench. Finished basement with plenty of additional storage, plus a convenient half bath. Large fenced lot and just minutes from the Colonie Town Park. Don't miss! Excellent Condition

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,370 · $364/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,719 · $393/mo
Expected delta
+$349/yr (+$29/mo · 8.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$31,595
− Mortgage interest
−$16,799
− Property taxes
−$4,370
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,528
− Management
−$2,528
− Depreciation
−$8,724
Taxable loss
−$4,853
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,165
After-tax cash flow
$1,383/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
North Colonie CSD
NCES district ID
3621000
Math proficiency
70% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
76% ▲ 8.00%
Median HH income
$74,762
Composite
64.2/100
National rank
#565
State rank
#102 of 590 in NY

Livability — Latham

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

County
Albany County · 196,626 people
City population
20,081
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
Population (ZIP)
20,081
Household income
$105,024
Rent vs Own
34.7% rent · 65.3% own
Severe rent burden
517.0

Population outlook (Albany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
320,794 people
By 2030
327,401 · +2.1%
By 2040
338,218 · +5.4%
By 2050
348,467 · +8.6%
By 2075
381,693 · +19.0%
By 2100
393,809 · +22.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (75%)
Race & ethnicity
White 75% Asian 11% Two or more races 6% Black 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Lithuanian 4% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
84% English-only · Other Indo-European 5% Chinese 2% Other Asian/Pacific 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Albany

2024 margin
Strong D (+25.8) · D 62.9% · R 37.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 29.4pp · 2024: 25.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+25.8 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+24.3 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+29.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -160.69%
Current HPI
310.884
Rent YoY
Metro
Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+39.6% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-26 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-03-24 Listed $299,900 Global MLS
  • 2018-11-02 Sold (MLS) $214,900 Global MLS
  • 2018-09-04 Pending Global MLS
  • 2018-08-21 Listed $214,900 Global MLS

Property tax history

+5.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,370 · -3.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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