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390 Roesch Ave
C+ Composite 62.61
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +21.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +7.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$169,900

390 Roesch Ave · Buffalo, NY 14207
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,040 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 4 Days on market
Built 1952 5,280 sqft lot Est $211k · 20% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Cute 3 bedroom cape with a fenced in yard and hardwood floors throughout. Just needs your finishing touches to make it your own. Come take a look!

Key facts

  • Spacious kitchen
  • Roof replacement
  • Expansive backyard

Tags

SPACIOUS KITCHENPARTIALLY FINISHED BASEMENTEXPANSIVE BACKYARDDETACHED GARAGETWO SEPARATE ENTRANCESROOF REPLACEMENT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage; Approximately 1.5 garage spaces
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Single-story property; Existing structure
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt shingle roof; Poured foundation
  • Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Rectangular residential lot, 44 x 120

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Gas oven; Gas range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: 2 main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Hardwood; Vinyl; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom (main level)
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Solid surface counters; Partially finished full basement
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $170k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $268 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $161k (5.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $161k (5.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.2%/yr); 197 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 21d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $1,609/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($40k/yr) (locally 2177% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $48k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 12y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $41k; list at $170k implies a 314% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1952 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $160,881 (5.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1952 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.95%
Cap rate
8.19%
Cash-on-cash
6.76%
DSCR
1.30
GRM
8.8

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$211,120
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
361 Roesch Ave 0.06mi 3/1.0 1,116 (+7%) 8mo $218,500 $196 78
108 Argus St 0.39mi 3/1.0 993 (-4%) 6mo $40,000 $40 69
242 Hoover Ave 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,035 (-0%) 6mo $227,500 $220 67
221 Newfield St 0.21mi 4/1.5 (+1) 1,127 (+8%) 4mo $75,000 $67 66
419 Washington Ave 0.62mi 3/1.0 1,014 (-2%) 6mo $220,000 $217 62
55 Irene St 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,080 (+4%) 7mo $205,000 $190 59
82 Beatrice Ave 0.46mi 3/1.0 1,166 (+12%) 2mo $165,000 $142 56
446 Victoria Blvd 0.58mi 3/1.0 1,144 (+10%) 2mo $265,000 $232 55
5 Ruhl Ave 0.75mi 3/1.0 964 (-7%) 0mo $234,100 $243 53
370 Washington Ave 0.70mi 3/1.0 1,132 (+9%) 3mo $230,000 $203 50
145 Hoover Ave 0.74mi 3/2.0 1,143 (+10%) 2mo $155,000 $136 43
384 Mang Ave 0.72mi 3/1.0 1,155 (+11%) 7mo $267,000 $231 42

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.1%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-2,046
Equity at exit
$25,333
10-year hold
IRR
12.8%
Equity multiple
2.23×
Total profit
$58,559
Equity at exit
$14,690

Cash invested: $47,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14207

Home prices YoY
-18.9%
Rents YoY
8.2%
Active inventory
197
Price-to-rent
8.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,609 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$891
Tax from tax record
$41 /mo · $495/yr
Insurance
$71
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$338
Net cashflow
$268

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,270
Max offer price $169,900
Occupancy floor 78%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$42,475
Closing costs
$5,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
62 Seabrook St Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1300 $2,000 $1.54 1d 1 0.04mi
2075 Kenmore Ave Unit 611 Buffalo, NY 2.0 2.0 981 $1,950 $1.99 1d 1 0.25mi
15 Beatrice Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 950 $1,150 $1.21 14d 1 0.48mi
134 Philadelphia St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 871 $1,100 $1.26 3d 1 0.48mi
158 Chadduck Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 23d 1 0.61mi
480 W Hazeltine Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 989 $1,900 $1.92 23d 1 0.62mi
239 Crowley Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 966 $1,025 $1.06 3d 1 0.76mi
237 W Girard Blvd Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1329 $4,000 $3.01 23d 1 1.03mi
118 Rano St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,200 $1.14 21d 1 1.07mi
68 Laforce Pl Unit U Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,099 $1.22 43d 1 1.15mi
356 Hertel Ave Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.5 800 $2,300 $2.88 2d 1 1.23mi
15 Ontario St Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,500 $1.50 1d 1 1.31mi
52 Somerton Ave Unit Upper Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 900 $1,200 $1.33 23d 1 1.36mi
36-46 Crowell Ct Unit 40 Tonawanda, NY 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,395 $1.40 23d 1 1.38mi
3113 Delaware Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1083 $1,200 $1.11 23d 1 1.44mi
49 Tulane Rd Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,600 $1.45 17d 1 1.44mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    statusdays on market $169,900 Pending 4 DOM
  2. 2026-06-03
    days on market $169,900 Active 2 DOM
  3. 2026-06-02
    remarks 699-char remark
  4. 2026-06-02
    listed $169,900 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$495 · $41/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,683 · $140/mo
Expected delta
+$1,188/yr (+$99/mo · 239.8%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,306
− Mortgage interest
−$9,517
− Property taxes
−$495
− Insurance
−$850
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,544
− Management
−$1,544
− Depreciation
−$4,943
Taxable income
$412
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$99
After-tax cash flow
$3,116/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
26,327
Household income
$39,753
Rent vs Own
65.0% rent · 35.0% own
Severe rent burden
2177.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.74)
Race & ethnicity
White 40% Hispanic / Latino 23% Black 16% Asian 15% Two or more races 14%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 18% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Portuguese 1% Arab 1%
Foreign-born
19% · Philippines, Canada, India
Languages at home
65% English-only · Spanish 14% Other Asian/Pacific 10% Other Indo-European 5%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -54.42%
Current HPI
233.0902
Rent YoY
▲ 8.19%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+239.8% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-01 Listed $169,900 WNYREIS
  • 2014-12-05 Sold (MLS) $41,000 WNYREIS
  • 2014-10-14 Listed $44,500 WNYREIS
  • 2007-07-10 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $495 · +10.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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