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328 Flower St
B- Composite 69.72
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.5/30.0
  • DSCR +9.1/10.0
  • Appreciation +7.6/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.1/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$145,000

328 Flower St · Old Forge, PA 18518
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,800 sqft · SingleFamily · 4 Days on market
Built 1935 8,712 sqft lot $81/sqft · 54% below area

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Nice well built home. very roomy. Eat-In kitchen. Great starter home and large back yard. , Baths: 1 Bath Lev 1,1 Half Lev 1,1 Bath Lev 2, Beds: 2+ Bed 2nd, Mstr 2nd, SqFt Fin - Main: 1100.00, SqFt Fin - 3rd: 0.00, Tax Information: Available, SqFt Fin - 2nd: 700.00, Additional Info: All measurements approx.

Key facts

  • 8,712 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1935

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-family residence; Two stories; Residential zoning
  • Construction: Stucco, vinyl siding, and wood siding exterior; Built area above grade: 1,800 (finished); Has basement
  • Exterior features: Porch; Cleared lot

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Ceiling fan(s); Heating by coal, electric, oil, baseboard, hot water, and radiant
  • Interior features: Electric water heater; Dining room fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $145k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $329 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $145k).
  • Cap rate 9.5% vs local median 6.1% in Old Forge — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#287 in PA, #2,531 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Old Forge SD (suburban): math 22% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #409 of 539 in PA (top 76%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 39 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 251 units permitted in Lackawanna County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $8k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $7k appreciation (5.2% local appreciation)).
  • Lackawanna County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (5.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $41k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 5, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$37k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 4 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $93k; list at $145k implies a 56% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1935 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $145,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1935 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.21%
Cap rate
9.48%
Cash-on-cash
11.37%
DSCR
1.51
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$316,816
List price
$145,000
Delta
-54.23%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1042 W Oak St Unit L 10 0.51mi 4/3.5 1,961 (+9%) 14mo $380,000 $194 42
600 Von Bergen St 0.67mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,850 (+3%) 19mo $291,250 $157 41
1215 Mine St 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,000 (+11%) 2mo $250,000 $125 40
1020 Spring St 0.55mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,599 (-11%) 11mo $207,000 $129 40
1221 Mine St 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,756 (-2%) 23mo $267,000 $152 37

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

5.15% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
21.6%
Equity multiple
2.37×
Total profit
$55,655
Equity at exit
$83,461
10-year hold
IRR
21.1%
Equity multiple
4.69×
Total profit
$149,709
Equity at exit
$145,121

Cash invested: $40,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 18518

Home prices YoY
2.2%
Active inventory
39
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,755 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$760
Tax est. 1.5%
$181 /mo · $2,175/yr
Insurance
$60
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$369
Net cashflow
$329

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,339
Max offer price $145,000
Occupancy floor 76%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $429 -5% $379 +0% $329 +5% $279 +10% $229
Rent -10% $190 -5% $260 +0% $329 +5% $398 +10% $468
Rate -1.0pp $402 -0.5pp $366 base $329 +0.5pp $292 +1.0pp $253

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$36,250
Closing costs
$4,350
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
200 Oak St Unit 2 Old Forge, PA 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,800 $1.20 44d 1 1.12mi
112 E Grove St Taylor, PA 4.0 1.5 1500 $1,700 $1.13 14d 1 1.38mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-18
    status Pending 151-char remark
  2. 2026-05-12
    listed $145,000 Active 151-char remark
  3. 2011-06-21
    soldstatus $92,824
  4. 2011-06-17
    soldstatus $92,824 308-char remark
    Show marketing remark (308 chars)

    Nice well built home. very roomy. Eat-In kitchen. Great starter home and large back yard. , Baths: 1 Bath Lev 1,1 Half Lev 1,1 Bath Lev 2, Beds: 2+ Bed 2nd, Mstr 2nd, SqFt Fin - Main: 1100.00, SqFt Fin - 3rd: 0.00, Tax Information: Available, SqFt Fin - 2nd: 700.00, Additional Info: All measurements approx.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,064
− Mortgage interest
−$8,122
− Property taxes
−$2,175
− Insurance
−$1,392
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,685
− Management
−$1,685
− Depreciation
−$4,218
Taxable income
$1,787
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$429
After-tax cash flow
$3,520/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Old Forge SD
NCES district ID
4218120
Math proficiency
22% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▼ -17.00%
Median HH income
$49,409
Composite
30.6/100
National rank
#6196
State rank
#409 of 539 in PA

Livability — Old Forge

Score
78/100
State rank
#287
US rank
#2531

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Old Forge, PA
City population
8,533
Population (ZIP)
8,533

Population outlook (Lackawanna County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
210,652 people
By 2030
208,623 · -1.0%
By 2040
203,980 · -3.2%
By 2050
201,069 · -4.5%
By 2075
205,026 · -2.7%
By 2100
210,851 · +0.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Two or more races 13% Hispanic / Latino 9% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 9%
Common ancestry
Romanian 17% Scotch-Irish 4% Subsaharan African 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 3% Other Indo-European 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lackawanna

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 51.0% · R 48.3%
2008→2024 swing
-23.2pp toward R · 2008: 26.0pp · 2024: 2.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+2.8 2020: D+8.4 2016: D+3.4 2012: D+27.4 2008: D+26.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 5.15%
Current HPI
242.2839
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+56.2% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-18 Pending LCAR
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $145,000 LCAR
  • 2011-06-21 Sold (Public Records) $92,824 Public Records
  • 2011-06-17 Sold (MLS) $92,824 GSBR as distributed by MLS GRID

Property tax history

+39.1%/yr

Latest (2026): $37,554 · +3087.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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