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517 8th St SE Multi-family
B Composite 71.68
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.6/5.0
  • Schools +4.1/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.0/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$159,000

517 8th St SE · Rochester, MN 55904
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 924 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1920 6,446 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks

This home was a duplex that was being converted to a single family home. The remodel was started and not completed. If you are looking for a project home this is the one for you.

Key facts

  • 6,446 sq ft lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1920

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Lot approximately 0.148 acres (about 40 x 50)
  • Financial info: Annual taxes listed

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached 2-car garage
  • Utilities: City water; City sewer; Natural gas
  • Home design: Residential property; One level
  • Construction: Block foundation; Built footprint with 1,064 sq. ft. main living area
  • Exterior features: Metal and vinyl exterior

Interior

  • Bedrooms: 3 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Basement with block construction

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $159k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($16k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $159k).
  • Cap rate 16.6% vs local median 3.5% in Rochester — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 92/100 on livability (#1 in MN, #27 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, employment A+.
  • Rochester Public School District (urban): math 40% / reading 51% proficiency, ranked #152 of 301 in MN (top 50%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Riverside Central Elementary (math 12% / reading 22%, grade F, #771 of 857 statewide, top 91%, 417 students, 79% FRL); Mayo Senior High (math 42% / reading 65%, grade C-, #104 of 471 statewide, top 22%, 1,862 students, 31% FRL) — zoned schools average 55% FRL vs 31% district-wide (25 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.1%/yr); 149 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 14d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,267 units permitted in Olmsted County in 2024 (915 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,116/mo this rent would consume 49% of the median local household income ($77k/yr) (locally 864% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Olmsted County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 2.1% rent growth), your $45k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 26y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $76k; list at $159k implies a 111% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $159,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.96%
Cap rate
16.56%
Cash-on-cash
36.67%
DSCR
2.63
GRM
4.3

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.1% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.5%
Equity multiple
2.31×
Total profit
$58,132
Equity at exit
$23,707
10-year hold
IRR
38.1%
Equity multiple
4.39×
Total profit
$151,117
Equity at exit
$13,747

Cash invested: $44,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55904

Rents YoY
2.1%
Active inventory
149
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,116 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$834
Tax from tax record
$201 /mo · $2,414/yr
Insurance
$66
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$654
Net cashflow
$1,360

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,394
Max offer price $159,000
Occupancy floor 51%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,450 -5% $1,405 +0% $1,360 +5% $1,315 +10% $1,270
Rent -10% $1,114 -5% $1,237 +0% $1,360 +5% $1,483 +10% $1,607
Rate -1.0pp $1,440 -0.5pp $1,401 base $1,360 +0.5pp $1,319 +1.0pp $1,277

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,116

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$39,750
Closing costs
$4,770
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 20 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
524 10th St SE Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 850 $1,475 $1.74 44d 1 0.31mi
513 13th Ave SE Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 850 $1,550 $1.82 44d 1 0.44mi
705 1st Ave SW Rochester, MN 3.0 1.0–2.5 1135 $3,875 $3.41 14d 91 0.50mi
220 Broadway Ave S #911 Rochester, MN 2.0 2.0 1078 $1,750 $1.62 44d 1 0.55mi
449 E Center St Rochester, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1165 $3,795 $3.26 14d 40 0.62mi
511 3rd Ave SW Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 647 $1,795 $2.77 14d 26 0.66mi
504 14th St SE #6 Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 725 $995 $1.37 44d 1 0.81mi
401 Broadway Ave N Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0–2.0 799 $1,977 $2.47 14d 22 0.94mi
718 5th St SW Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 722 $1,400 $1.94 14d 4 0.97mi
603 1st St SW Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 512 $1,295 $2.53 14d 3 0.97mi
625 3rd St SW Rochester, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0 612 $1,395 $2.28 14d 3 0.98mi
1902 8 1/2 St SE Unit Andover 1902-D Rochester, MN 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 0.98mi
1537 6th Ave SE Unit 1523-D Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 800 $975 $1.22 14d 1 0.99mi
400 1st Ave NW Rochester, MN 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 819 $1,510 $1.84 14d 7 0.99mi
2016 8 1/2 St SE Unit Andover 2016-A Rochester, MN 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,250 $1.14 44d 1 1.02mi
28 7th St NE Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0–2.0 789 $2,750 $3.49 21d 18 1.09mi
2041 14th St SE Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 1012 $1,700 $1.68 21d 1 1.27mi
1732 2nd Ave SE Rochester, MN 2.0 1.0 780 $1,450 $1.86 14d 1 1.27mi
1505 Marion Rd SE Rochester, MN 1.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 864 $1,630 $1.89 14d 1 1.30mi
204 18th St SW Unit 5 Rochester, MN 2.0 1.5 1036 $1,545 $1.49 21d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    remarks 178-char remark
  2. 2026-06-19
    listed $159,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,414 · $201/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,414 · $201/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 23% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$37,392
− Mortgage interest
−$8,906
− Property taxes
−$2,414
− Insurance
−$795
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,991
− Management
−$2,991
− Depreciation
−$4,625
Taxable income
$14,668
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$3,520
After-tax cash flow
$12,805/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Rochester Public School District
NCES district ID
2731800
Math proficiency
40% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
51% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$66,540
Composite
40.6/100
National rank
#3695
State rank
#152 of 301 in MN

Livability — Rochester

Score
92/100
State rank
#1
US rank
#27

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B Crime A- Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rochester, MN
County
Olmsted County · 135,035 people
City population
135,035
Metro
Rochester, MN
Population (ZIP)
29,639
Household income
$77,016
Rent vs Own
35.7% rent · 64.3% own
Severe rent burden
864.0

Population outlook (Olmsted County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
165,999 people
By 2030
172,425 · +3.9%
By 2040
183,785 · +10.7%
By 2050
192,981 · +16.3%
By 2075
215,284 · +29.7%
By 2100
224,887 · +35.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Black 10% Hispanic / Latino 8% Two or more races 5% Asian 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 6%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 11% Lithuanian 2% Italian 2%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada, China, Vietnam
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Asian/Pacific 3% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Olmsted

2024 margin
D (+10.7) · D 54.3% · R 43.6% · Other 2.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.4pp toward D · 2008: 3.3pp · 2024: 10.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.7 2020: D+10.7 2016: D+0.8 2012: D+3.2 2008: D+3.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -161.04%
Current HPI
267.168
Rent YoY
▲ 2.10%
Metro
Rochester, MN
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+99.0% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-19 Listed $159,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-09-15 Sold (Public Records) $75,500 Public Records
  • 2000-09-15 Sold (MLS) $75,500 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-08-28 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2000-05-24 Listed $79,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+9.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,414 · +1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…