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541 Smithson Ave Duplex
B- Composite 69.72
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +6.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$175,000

541 Smithson Ave · Lawrence Park, PA 16511
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,729 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1928 Est $171k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

2 unit , 2 bedroom down stairs , 1 bedroom upstairs. Move in condition. Use as one home or 2 unit rental. Separate gas and electric , Full kitchen and bath upstairs. Updated electrical , furnaces AC, windows, Roof, porch. Off street parking, 2 car garage with electric. Private backyard.

Key facts

  • Updated electrical
  • Full kitchen
  • Private backyard

Tags

MOVE IN CONDITIONFULL KITCHENUPDATED ELECTRICALPRIVATE BACKYARD

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
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What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/2.0-bath units multifamily listed at $175k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $932 ($11k/yr) — positive. Per door: $466/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $175k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#85 in PA, #632 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+.
  • Iroquois SD (suburban): math 39% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #236 of 539 in PA (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 48 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 364 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (188 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Erie County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $49k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $90k; list at $175k implies a 96% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1928 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $175,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1928 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.65%
Cap rate
12.68%
Cash-on-cash
22.83%
DSCR
2.02
GRM
5.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$171,171
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
525 Smithson Ave 0.03mi 3/2.0 1,617 (-6%) 14mo $160,000 $99 76

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
15.8%
Equity multiple
1.64×
Total profit
$31,134
Equity at exit
$26,093
10-year hold
IRR
24.5%
Equity multiple
3.12×
Total profit
$104,072
Equity at exit
$15,131

Cash invested: $49,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16511

Home prices YoY
-24.9%
Active inventory
48
Price-to-rent
10.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,885 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$918
Tax from tax record
$356 /mo · $4,277/yr
Insurance
$73
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$606
Net cashflow
$932

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,705
Max offer price $175,000
Occupancy floor 63%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,031 -5% $982 +0% $932 +5% $883 +10% $833
Rent -10% $704 -5% $818 +0% $932 +5% $1,046 +10% $1,160
Rate -1.0pp $1,020 -0.5pp $977 base $932 +0.5pp $887 +1.0pp $841

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,885

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,750
Closing costs
$5,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
4749 Cliff Dr Erie, PA 2.0 1.5 1200 $1,200 $1.00 44d 1 0.94mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    status Under Contract
  2. 2026-05-12
    listed $175,000 Active
  3. 2007-10-17
    soldstatus $89,500
  4. 2003-10-10
    soldstatus $78,000
  5. 1979-07-02
    soldstatus $44,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast PA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,277 · $356/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,277 · $356/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$34,620
− Mortgage interest
−$9,803
− Property taxes
−$4,277
− Insurance
−$875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,770
− Management
−$2,770
− Depreciation
−$5,091
Taxable income
$9,035
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,168
After-tax cash flow
$9,016/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Iroquois SD
NCES district ID
4212210
Math proficiency
39% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -12.00%
Median HH income
$50,338
Composite
40.27/100
National rank
#3766
State rank
#236 of 539 in PA

Livability — Lawrence Park

Score
84/100
State rank
#85
US rank
#632

Category grades

Amenities C Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime A Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Lawrence Park, PA
Population (ZIP)
11,709

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
272,159 people
By 2030
266,299 · -2.2%
By 2040
250,987 · -7.8%
By 2050
234,925 · -13.7%
By 2075
199,164 · -26.8%
By 2100
162,985 · -40.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Black 10% Hispanic / Latino 6% Two or more races 3% Asian 1%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Puerto Rican 5%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Lithuanian 3% Scotch-Irish 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 49.0% · R 50.0%
2008→2024 swing
-20.9pp toward R · 2008: 19.9pp · 2024: -1.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+1.0 2020: D+1.0 2016: R+2.0 2012: D+16.9 2008: D+19.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -85.06%
Current HPI
256.8088
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+297.7% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Pending FSBO.com
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $175,000 FSBO.com
  • 2007-10-17 Sold (Public Records) $89,500 Public Records
  • 2003-10-10 Sold (Public Records) $78,000 Public Records
  • 1979-07-02 Sold (Public Records) $44,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.2%/yr

Latest (2026): $4,277 · +6.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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