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135 Bushnell St
B Composite 71.33
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.3/30.0
  • Appreciation +9.0/10.0
  • DSCR +8.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.9/15.0
  • 1% rule +7.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Schools +3.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$119,900

135 Bushnell St · Buffalo, NY 14206
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,530 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1900 3,720 sqft lot Est $121k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

A great opportunity on a low traffic dead end street. Home has been owner occupied for almost 40 years. Large living room, formal dining room , eat in kitchen, bathroom and utility room on 1st floor. 2nd floor could easily be 2 additional bedrooms. Nice mechanics and a detached garage add to the value.

Key facts

  • New furnace
  • Off street parking
  • Large garage

Tags

OFF STREET PARKINGLARGE GARAGEFENCED IN YARDNEW WINDOWSNEW FURNACENEW HOT WATER TANK

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $120k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $310 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $120k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
  • Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 169 active listings in the ZIP; 8 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($50k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $10k of equity ($829 loan paydown + $10k appreciation (8.1% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (8.1% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $34k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 4, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$36k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $55k; list at $120k implies a 118% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $119,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.20%
Cap rate
9.40%
Cash-on-cash
11.08%
DSCR
1.49
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$120,870
Comps found
6
Show comp detail 6 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
135 Bushnell St 0.00mi 3/1.0 1,530 (0%) 1mo $121,200 $79 99
57 Jones St 0.37mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,497 (-2%) 12mo $72,000 $48 64
506 Howard St 0.58mi 3/1.5 1,686 (+10%) 7mo $57,000 $34 48
271 Babcock St 0.44mi 3/2.0 1,387 (-9%) 18mo $110,000 $79 45
119 Peabody St 0.68mi 3/1.0 1,302 (-15%) 10mo $150,000 $115 35
118 Peabody St 0.69mi 3/1.0 1,362 (-11%) 22mo $130,000 $95 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

8.06% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.7%
Equity multiple
3.07×
Total profit
$69,613
Equity at exit
$91,568
10-year hold
IRR
25.7%
Equity multiple
6.58×
Total profit
$187,362
Equity at exit
$182,217

Cash invested: $33,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14206

Home prices YoY
1.8%
Active inventory
169
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,441 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$629
Tax est. 1.5%
$150 /mo · $1,798/yr
Insurance
$50
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$303
Net cashflow
$310

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,049
Max offer price $119,900
Occupancy floor 73%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$29,975
Closing costs
$3,597
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 8 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1150 Bailey Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.5 1100 $1,200 $1.09 23d 1 0.91mi
140 Seymour St Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 23d 1 0.96mi
140 Seymour St Unit First Floor Buffalo, NY 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,800 $1.38 3d 1 0.96mi
901 S Park Ave Unit Lower Buffalo, NY 4.0 1.0 1729 $1,600 $0.93 23d 1 1.28mi
76 Hammerschmidt Ave Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,275 $1.06 2d 1 1.37mi
700 Hopkins St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1100 $1,225 $1.11 14d 1 1.42mi
1899 Seneca St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1134 $1,075 $0.95 14d 1 1.43mi
1927 Seneca St Buffalo, NY 3.0 1.0 1196 $1,250 $1.05 23d 1 1.48mi

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-03-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-03-19
    listed $119,900 Active
  3. 2023-07-17
    soldstatus $55,000
  4. 2017-11-03
    soldstatus $65,000
  5. 2017-05-19
    soldstatus $27,000 Closed Sale or Rented 303-char remark
    Show marketing remark (303 chars)

    A great opportunity on a low traffic dead end street. Home has been owner occupied for almost 40 years. Large living room, formal dining room , eat in kitchen, bathroom and utility room on 1st floor. 2nd floor could easily be 2 additional bedrooms. Nice mechanics and a detached garage add to the value.

  6. 2017-05-19
    soldstatus $27,000
    Show marketing remark (303 chars)

    A great opportunity on a low traffic dead end street. Home has been owner occupied for almost 40 years. Large living room, formal dining room , eat in kitchen, bathroom and utility room on 1st floor. 2nd floor could easily be 2 additional bedrooms. Nice mechanics and a detached garage add to the value.

  7. 2017-04-07
    status Pending Sale 303-char remark
    Show marketing remark (303 chars)

    A great opportunity on a low traffic dead end street. Home has been owner occupied for almost 40 years. Large living room, formal dining room , eat in kitchen, bathroom and utility room on 1st floor. 2nd floor could easily be 2 additional bedrooms. Nice mechanics and a detached garage add to the value.

  8. 2016-11-15
    listed $34,900 Active 303-char remark
    Show marketing remark (303 chars)

    A great opportunity on a low traffic dead end street. Home has been owner occupied for almost 40 years. Large living room, formal dining room , eat in kitchen, bathroom and utility room on 1st floor. 2nd floor could easily be 2 additional bedrooms. Nice mechanics and a detached garage add to the value.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,297
− Mortgage interest
−$6,716
− Property taxes
−$1,798
− Insurance
−$600
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,384
− Management
−$1,384
− Depreciation
−$3,488
Taxable income
$1,927
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$463
After-tax cash flow
$3,259/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Buffalo City School District
NCES district ID
3605850
Math proficiency
41% ▲ 11.00%
Reading proficiency
40% ▲ 7.00%
Median HH income
$31,665
Composite
33.17/100
National rank
#5544
State rank
#535 of 590 in NY

Livability — Buffalo

Score
77/100
State rank
#195
US rank
#3011

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A Crime F Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Buffalo, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
440,021
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
21,631
Household income
$50,450
Rent vs Own
39.3% rent · 60.7% own
Severe rent burden
841.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (65%)
Race & ethnicity
White 65% Hispanic / Latino 13% Black 12% Two or more races 8% Asian 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 10%
Common ancestry
Romanian 25% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, China
Languages at home
88% English-only · Spanish 5% Other Indo-European 3% Arabic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 8.06%
Current HPI
457.3935
Rent YoY
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+243.6% since first listed
8 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-28 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-03-19 Listed $119,900 WNYREIS
  • 2023-07-17 Sold (Public Records) $55,000 Public Records
  • 2017-11-03 Sold (Public Records) $65,000 Public Records
  • 2017-05-19 Sold (Public Records) $27,000 Public Records
  • 2017-05-19 Sold (MLS) $27,000 WNYREIS
  • 2017-04-07 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2016-11-15 Listed $34,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+10.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $157 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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