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541 Carswell St
C+ Composite 62.91
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +19.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +14.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.4/10.0
  • DSCR +6.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.1/5.0
  • Schools +2.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$110,000

541 Carswell St · Homerville, GA 31634
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 2,057 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 109 Days on market
Built 1950 0.83 ac lot $53/sqft · 15% below area Est $130k · 15% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Great opportunity with this 3-bedroom, 1 full bath, 1 half bath home situated on a spacious corner lot. Perfect for investors or buyers looking to rehab and add value, this property offers solid potential and a functional layout ready for your personal touch. Major improvements have already been completed, including a new roof in 2024 and a new hot water heater installed in 2024, giving peace of mind on two big-ticket items. Seller is also providing new flooring materials—just needs installation to complete the update. The large yard offers plenty of space for outdoor living or future enhancements, and the outdoor shed provides convenient additional storage. Excellent value-add opportunity—ideal for a flip, rental investment, or renovation project. Sold as-is

Key facts

  • New hot water heater
  • Large yard
  • Outdoor shed

Tags

CORNER LOTNEW ROOFNEW HOT WATER HEATERNEW FLOORING MATERIALSLARGE YARDOUTDOOR SHED

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $110k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $123 ($1k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $108k (2.1% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $100k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 62/100 on livability (#303 in GA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Clinch County (rural): math 34% / reading 30% proficiency, ranked #90 of 174 in GA (top 52%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 66% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Clinch County Elementary School (math 47% / reading 27%, grade F, #485 of 1,228 statewide, top 41%, 535 students, 74% FRL); Clinch County Middle School (math 32% / reading 35%, grade F, #206 of 470 statewide, top 45%, 290 students, 74% FRL); Clinch County High School (math 22% / reading 22%, grade F, #213 of 424 statewide, top 51%, 426 students, 74% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 32 active listings in the ZIP.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $6k of equity ($761 loan paydown + $5k appreciation (4.8% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (4.8% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $31k cash investment doubles in ~4 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 6, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 109 days — a 9% lower offer ($100k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 7y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $8k (6%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1950 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; major wildfire risk; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $100,100 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 109 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1950 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
7.64%
Cash-on-cash
4.80%
DSCR
1.21
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$130,140
List price
$110,000
Delta
-15.48%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
7 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
244 Courtland Ave 0.50mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,772 (-14%) 3mo $90,000 $51 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.79% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.5%
Equity multiple
2.04×
Total profit
$31,887
Equity at exit
$60,944
10-year hold
IRR
16.9%
Equity multiple
3.93×
Total profit
$90,258
Equity at exit
$104,048

Cash invested: $30,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Georgia
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Magistrate court evictions in 10-30 days; no rent control; preempted; few tenant protections.

ZIP-level market 31634

Home prices YoY
2.9%
Active inventory
32
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,077 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$577
Tax from tax record
$105 /mo · $1,258/yr
Insurance
$46
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$226
Net cashflow
$123

Break-even live

Break-even rent $921
Max offer price $110,000
Occupancy floor 84%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $185 -5% $154 +0% $123 +5% $92 +10% $61
Rent -10% $38 -5% $81 +0% $123 +5% $166 +10% $208
Rate -1.0pp $179 -0.5pp $151 base $123 +0.5pp $95 +1.0pp $66

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$27,500
Closing costs
$3,300
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 22 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $110,000 Active 109 DOM
  2. 2026-06-21
    days on market $110,000 Active 108 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $110,000 Active 106 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $110,000 Active 105 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $110,000 Active 104 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $110,000 Active 103 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    days on market $110,000 Active 101 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $110,000 Active 100 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $110,000 Active 97 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $110,000 Active 96 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 95 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $110,000 Active 94 DOM
  13. 2026-06-04
    days on market $110,000 Active 91 DOM
  14. 2026-06-02
    days on market $110,000 Active 90 DOM
  15. 2026-06-01
    days on market $110,000 Active 89 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 88 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $110,000 Active 87 DOM
  18. 2026-04-23
    price $110,000 781-char remark
    Show marketing remark (781 chars)

    Great opportunity with this 3-bedroom, 1 full bath, 1 half bath home situated on a spacious corner lot. Perfect for investors or buyers looking to rehab and add value, this property offers solid potential and a functional layout ready for your personal touch. Major improvements have already been completed, including a new roof in 2024 and a new hot water heater installed in 2024, giving peace of mind on two big-ticket items. Seller is also providing new flooring materials—just needs installation to complete the update. The large yard offers plenty of space for outdoor living or future enhancements, and the outdoor shed provides convenient additional storage. Excellent value-add opportunity—ideal for a flip, rental investment, or renovation project. Sold as-is

  19. 2026-03-04
    listed $117,500 Active 781-char remark
    Show marketing remark (781 chars)

    Great opportunity with this 3-bedroom, 1 full bath, 1 half bath home situated on a spacious corner lot. Perfect for investors or buyers looking to rehab and add value, this property offers solid potential and a functional layout ready for your personal touch. Major improvements have already been completed, including a new roof in 2024 and a new hot water heater installed in 2024, giving peace of mind on two big-ticket items. Seller is also providing new flooring materials—just needs installation to complete the update. The large yard offers plenty of space for outdoor living or future enhancements, and the outdoor shed provides convenient additional storage. Excellent value-add opportunity—ideal for a flip, rental investment, or renovation project. Sold as-is

  20. 2019-04-24
    soldstatus $105,000
  21. 2019-04-18
    soldstatus $105,000
  22. 2019-01-30
    listed $109,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast GA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,258 · $105/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,258 · $105/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 6/10 Major
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥107°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 8/10 Severe 17 unhealthy d/yr today · 21 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,922
− Mortgage interest
−$6,162
− Property taxes
−$1,258
− Insurance
−$550
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,034
− Management
−$1,034
− Depreciation
−$3,200
Taxable loss
−$315
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$76
After-tax cash flow
$1,554/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Clinch County
NCES district ID
1301260
Math proficiency
34% ▲ 8.00%
Reading proficiency
30% ▼ -2.00%
Median HH income
$31,048
Composite
26.08/100
National rank
#7295
State rank
#90 of 174 in GA

Livability — Homerville

Score
62/100
State rank
#303
US rank
#16493

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings C

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Homerville, GA
Population (ZIP)
5,178

Population outlook (Clinch County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
7,052 people
By 2030
7,091 · +0.6%
By 2040
7,116 · +0.9%
By 2050
7,170 · +1.7%
By 2075
7,495 · +6.3%
By 2100
7,828 · +11.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (68%)
Race & ethnicity
White 68% Black 27% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Serbian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 2% Arabic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clinch

2024 margin
Solid R (+51.5) · D 24.1% · R 75.7%
2008→2024 swing
-26.0pp toward R · 2008: -25.6pp · 2024: -51.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+51.5 2020: R+47.6 2016: R+42.5 2012: R+30.2 2008: R+25.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.79%
Current HPI
168.9842
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.66%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in GA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+0.1% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-23 Price Changed $110,000 SGMLS
  • 2026-03-04 Listed $117,500 SGMLS
  • 2019-04-24 Sold (Public Records) $105,000 Public Records
  • 2019-04-18 Sold (MLS) $105,000 SGMLS
  • 2019-01-30 Listed $109,900 SGMLS

Property tax history

+2.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,258 · +17.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…