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410 Main St Duplex
C Composite 55.82
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +20.8/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • DSCR +6.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +4.9/10.0
  • Schools +3.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$279,000

410 Main St · Grahamsville, NY 12740
3 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,840 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 213 Days on market
Built 1864 1.10 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

Great investment property situated on 1.1 acres. This two unit home features 2 bedrooms and 2 full baths on the right side while the left side has two bedrooms and one full bath. The right side of the house is currently used as a airbnb. The unit to the left has been completely renovated with an updated bathroom and kitchen. The front porch has new decking and railings. The main floor was recently painted and updated full bathroom. The kitchen has new floors painted cabinet. Large bedroom upstairs with walk-in closet, a second bedroom, and additional sitting area. Newer windows have recently been installed and new water heater and well tank. New installed small pond in the backyard up the hill. Very close to town. Close to Neversink and Rondout Reservoir and state land for hunting. Kartrite Water Park, Holiday Mountain and Minnewaska State Park nearby and only two hours from NYC. Additional Information: HeatingFuel:Oil Above Ground,ParkingFeatures:2 Car Attached. A/O

Key facts

  • Two unit home
  • New decking
  • Investment property

Tags

INVESTMENT PROPERTYTWO UNIT HOMECOMPLETELY RENOVATEDUPDATED BATHROOMUPDATED KITCHENNEW DECKING

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.5-bath units multifamily listed at $279k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $315 ($4k/yr) — positive. Per door: $157/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $276k (0.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $246k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.9% vs local median 1.7% in Grahamsville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Tri-Valley Central School District (rural): math 38% / reading 46% proficiency, ranked #488 of 590 in NY (top 83%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: 13 active listings in the ZIP; 739 units permitted in Sullivan County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $1k of equity ($2k loan paydown + $-563 appreciation (-0.2% local appreciation)).
  • Sullivan County population projected at -24% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-0.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $78k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 213 days — a 12% lower offer ($246k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 13 sale attempts since 10y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $51k; list at $279k implies a 448% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1864 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $245,520 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 213 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1864 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
7.93%
Cash-on-cash
5.86%
DSCR
1.26
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-0.2% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.5%
Equity multiple
1.12×
Total profit
$9,254
Equity at exit
$78,208
10-year hold
IRR
8.1%
Equity multiple
1.86×
Total profit
$67,543
Equity at exit
$91,799

Cash invested: $78,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12740

Home prices YoY
-0.1%
Active inventory
13
Price-to-rent
16.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,764 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,463
Tax from tax record
$223 /mo · $2,676/yr
Insurance
$116
Flood insurance flood zone
−$66 /mo · $798/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$580
Net cashflow
$315

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,366
Max offer price $279,000
Occupancy floor 84%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $2,764

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$69,750
Closing costs
$8,370
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 31 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    status Pending 981-char remark
    Show marketing remark (981 chars)

    Great investment property situated on 1.1 acres. This two unit home features 2 bedrooms and 2 full baths on the right side while the left side has two bedrooms and one full bath. The right side of the house is currently used as a airbnb. The unit to the left has been completely renovated with an updated bathroom and kitchen. The front porch has new decking and railings. The main floor was recently painted and updated full bathroom. The kitchen has new floors painted cabinet. Large bedroom upstairs with walk-in closet, a second bedroom, and additional sitting area. Newer windows have recently been installed and new water heater and well tank. New installed small pond in the backyard up the hill. Very close to town. Close to Neversink and Rondout Reservoir and state land for hunting. Kartrite Water Park, Holiday Mountain and Minnewaska State Park nearby and only two hours from NYC. Additional Information: HeatingFuel:Oil Above Ground,ParkingFeatures:2 Car Attached. A/O

  2. 2025-10-10
    listed $279,000 Active 981-char remark
    Show marketing remark (981 chars)

    Great investment property situated on 1.1 acres. This two unit home features 2 bedrooms and 2 full baths on the right side while the left side has two bedrooms and one full bath. The right side of the house is currently used as a airbnb. The unit to the left has been completely renovated with an updated bathroom and kitchen. The front porch has new decking and railings. The main floor was recently painted and updated full bathroom. The kitchen has new floors painted cabinet. Large bedroom upstairs with walk-in closet, a second bedroom, and additional sitting area. Newer windows have recently been installed and new water heater and well tank. New installed small pond in the backyard up the hill. Very close to town. Close to Neversink and Rondout Reservoir and state land for hunting. Kartrite Water Park, Holiday Mountain and Minnewaska State Park nearby and only two hours from NYC. Additional Information: HeatingFuel:Oil Above Ground,ParkingFeatures:2 Car Attached. A/O

  3. 2025-07-20
    historical
  4. 2025-07-01
    status Active
  5. 2025-05-19
    status Active
  6. 2025-05-11
    historical
  7. 2025-01-07
    listed $269,000 Active
  8. 2023-12-15
    historical
  9. 2023-09-22
    status Active
  10. 2023-09-06
    price $297,000
  11. 2023-09-06
    status Active
  12. 2023-08-15
    listed $299,000 Active
  13. 2022-08-30
    historical
  14. 2022-05-19
    price $199,999
  15. 2022-05-19
    price $199,999
  16. 2022-05-02
    listed $225,000 Active
  17. 2022-05-02
    listed $225,000 Active
  18. 2022-04-21
    historical
  19. 2020-07-22
    soldstatus $50,888
  20. 2020-07-02
    soldstatus $50,888 Closed
  21. 2020-05-29
    status Pending
  22. 2020-04-30
    listed $45,000 Active
  23. 2017-06-12
    historical
  24. 2017-01-20
    listed $39,900
  25. 2017-01-04
    historical
  26. 2017-01-04
    historical
  27. 2016-11-18
    listed
  28. 2016-11-18
    listed $69,000
  29. 2003-08-04
    soldstatus $122,500
  30. 2000-06-30
    soldstatus $82,000
  31. 1983-08-16
    soldstatus $19,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,676 · $223/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,696 · $308/mo
Expected delta
+$1,020/yr (+$85/mo · 38.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 4% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$33,168
− Mortgage interest
−$15,628
− Property taxes
−$2,676
− Insurance
−$2,192
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,653
− Management
−$2,653
− Depreciation
−$8,116
Taxable loss
−$752
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$180
After-tax cash flow
$3,957/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Tri-Valley Central School District
NCES district ID
3628890
Math proficiency
38% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
46% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$53,543
Composite
36.47/100
National rank
#4662
State rank
#488 of 590 in NY

Livability — Grahamsville

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Grahamsville, NY
Population (ZIP)
1,683

Population outlook (Sullivan County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
68,974 people
By 2030
65,609 · -4.9%
By 2040
58,878 · -14.6%
By 2050
52,500 · -23.9%
By 2075
39,941 · -42.1%
By 2100
28,880 · -58.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (81%)
Race & ethnicity
White 81% Black 5% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 4%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Iranian 4% Italian 4%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, Dominican Republic, China
Languages at home
83% English-only · Other Indo-European 8% Spanish 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Sullivan

2024 margin
R (+16.7) · D 41.6% · R 58.4%
2008→2024 swing
-26.2pp toward R · 2008: 9.5pp · 2024: -16.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+16.7 2020: R+9.2 2016: R+13.7 2012: D+10.4 2008: D+9.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -0.20%
Current HPI
314.027
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+1330.8% since first listed
31 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-10 Listed $279,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-20 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-01 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-19 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-11 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-01-07 Listed $269,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-12-15 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-09-22 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-09-06 Price Changed $297,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-09-06 Relisted OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2023-08-15 Listed $299,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-08-30 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-05-19 Price Changed $199,999 HVCRMLS
  • 2022-05-19 Price Changed $199,999 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-05-02 Listed $225,000 HVCRMLS
  • 2022-05-02 Listed $225,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-04-21 Coming Soon OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-07-22 Sold (Public Records) $50,888 Public Records
  • 2020-07-02 Sold (MLS) $50,888 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-05-29 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2020-04-30 Listed $45,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-06-12 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-01-20 Listed $39,900 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-01-04 Listing Removed OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2017-01-04 Delisted HGMLS
  • 2016-11-18 Listed $69,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-11-18 Listed HGMLS
  • 2003-08-04 Sold (Public Records) $122,500 Public Records
  • 2000-06-30 Sold (Public Records) $82,000 Public Records
  • 1983-08-16 Sold (Public Records) $19,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,676 · +0.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…