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47 Ruggles St Multi-family 🌊 Lakefront
C- Composite 51.12
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Appreciation +7.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$15,000

47 Ruggles St · Dunkirk, NY 14048
4 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,149 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 9 Days on market
Built 1900 2,450 sqft lot ↓ 40% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

This four-bedroom one bathroom home is located in the City of Dunkirk. Within a quick driving distance to the lakefront and SUNY Fredonia. Rehab needed. The city of Dunkirk has ordered repairs be made and compliance to be issued before occupancy.

Key facts

  • Large footprint
  • 2,450 sq ft lot
  • Built 1900

Tags

STRONG VALUE-ADD OPPORTUNITYLARGE FOOTPRINTAFFORDABLE ENTRY POINT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: No garage; No driveway
  • Utilities: Public water available (not connected); Sewer available
  • Home design: Single-story residence; Resale property
  • Construction: Wood siding; Pre-cast concrete; Existing construction
  • Exterior features: Rectangular residential lot; City street frontage; Lot dimensions approximately 35 x 70

Interior

  • Kitchen: Water heater listed with appliances; See remarks for additional appliances
  • Bedrooms: 3 main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Vinyl flooring; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; 1 main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Heating details: see remarks
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Bonus room; Crawl space

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/3.0-bath multifamily listed at $15k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $855 ($10k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $15k).
  • Cap rate 74.7% vs local median 7.4% in Dunkirk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#426 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Dunkirk City School District (town): math 30% / reading 34% proficiency, ranked #575 of 590 in NY (top 98%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 65% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 70 active listings in the ZIP; 127 units permitted in Chautauqua County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $844 of equity ($104 loan paydown + $740 appreciation (4.9% local appreciation)).
  • Chautauqua County population projected at -22% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (4.9% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $4k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 9 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 3 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $6k; list at $15k implies a 150% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $15,000

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. This sits on a lake — are riparian / water-frontage rights deeded with the parcel? Any dock permits, shoreline easements, or HOA water-use restrictions?
  4. What's the documented flood / surge / shoreline-erosion history here (FEMA AND non-FEMA — e.g., storm surge, creek backup, septic-field saturation)?
  5. Any water-quality or seasonal algae-bloom issues that affect tenant satisfaction or short-term-rental demand?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
8.09%
Cap rate
74.70%
Cash-on-cash
244.29%
DSCR
11.87
GRM
1.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$101,003
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
123 Ruggles St 0.21mi 4/2.0 2,146 (-0%) 7mo $87,000 $41 80
37 E 6th St 0.32mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,203 (+2%) 1mo $37,000 $17 71
77 King St 0.08mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,370 (+10%) 5mo $82,000 $35 66
706 Main St 0.33mi 4/2.0 2,099 (-2%) 18mo $88,000 $42 61
51 Ruggles St 0.01mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,280 (+6%) 24mo $110,000 $48 61
522 Park Ave 0.25mi 4/2.0 2,052 (-4%) 20mo $98,500 $48 60
25 E Talcott St 0.25mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,941 (-10%) 5mo $80,000 $41 60
77 E 7th St 0.32mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,230 (+4%) 21mo $130,000 $58 56
546 S Roberts Rd 0.61mi 3/2.0 (-1) 2,230 (+4%) 10mo $105,000 $47 48
421 Dove St 0.66mi 4/2.0 2,314 (+8%) 9mo $100,000 $43 45
9 Kosciuszko Ave 0.70mi 5/2.0 (+1) 2,336 (+9%) 17mo $160,000 $68 30
416 Swan St 0.55mi 5/2.0 (+1) 1,831 (-15%) 15mo $180,000 $98 28

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

4.93% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
14.78×
Total profit
$57,874
Equity at exit
$8,437
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
31.46×
Total profit
$127,936
Equity at exit
$14,510

Cash invested: $4,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14048

Home prices YoY
1.5%
Active inventory
70
Price-to-rent
1.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,214 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$79
Tax est. 1.5%
$19 /mo · $225/yr
Insurance
$6
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$255
Net cashflow
$855

Break-even live

Break-even rent $131
Max offer price $15,000
Occupancy floor 25%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$3,750
Closing costs
$450
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 8 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $15,000 Active 9 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $15,000 Active 8 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $15,000 Active 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $15,000 Active 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $15,000 Active 4 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $15,000 Active 3 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    remarks 699-char remark
  8. 2026-06-09
    listed $15,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥94°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,562
− Mortgage interest
−$840
− Property taxes
−$225
− Insurance
−$75
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,165
− Management
−$1,165
− Depreciation
−$436
Taxable income
$10,656
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,557
After-tax cash flow
$7,703/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Dunkirk City School District
NCES district ID
3609420
Math proficiency
30% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
34% ▬ 0.00%
Median HH income
$36,345
Composite
26.55/100
National rank
#7190
State rank
#575 of 590 in NY

Livability — Dunkirk

Score
70/100
State rank
#426
US rank
#7421

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Dunkirk, NY
City population
14,949
Population (ZIP)
14,949

Population outlook (Chautauqua County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
123,454 people
By 2030
118,509 · -4.0%
By 2040
107,311 · -13.1%
By 2050
96,703 · -21.7%
By 2075
76,757 · -37.8%
By 2100
60,984 · -50.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority White (63%)
Race & ethnicity
White 63% Hispanic / Latino 30% Two or more races 12% Black 3%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 25% Dominican 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 20% Lithuanian 3% Iranian 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
80% English-only · Spanish 18% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Chautauqua

2024 margin
Strong R (+22.0) · D 39.0% · R 61.0%
2008→2024 swing
-22.9pp toward R · 2008: 0.9pp · 2024: -22.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+22.0 2020: R+19.8 2016: R+24.6 2012: R+8.2 2008: D+0.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 4.93%
Current HPI
325.9188
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-40.0% since first listed
7 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-09 Listed $15,000 UNYREIS
  • 2025-03-28 Sold (MLS) $6,000 UNYREIS
  • 2025-02-02 Pending UNYREIS
  • 2025-01-06 Price Changed $10,000 UNYREIS
  • 2024-12-04 Listed $14,900 UNYREIS
  • 2023-12-07 Price Changed $20,000 UNYREIS
  • 2023-10-04 Listed $25,000 UNYREIS

Property tax history

-0.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $990 · +3.3% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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