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521 Buchanan Rd
C- Composite 52.18
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +18.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +11.5/15.0
  • DSCR +5.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.1/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$195,000

521 Buchanan Rd · Utica, NY 13502
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 975 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 61 Days on market
Built 1958 7,000 sqft lot $200/sqft · 9% below area Est $214k · 9% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

This is a must see corner lot, North Utica Ranch that is within walking distance of Thomas Jefferson Elementary School! Just a few features of this three bedroom home include a recently remodeled kitchen and bathroom, a dedicated living room space as well as a heated one stall attached garage. Truly move-in ready from day one, what are you waiting for? Come take a look today!

Key facts

  • Corner lot
  • 7,000 sq ft lot
  • Garage

Tags

CORNER LOTRECENTLY REMODELED KITCHENRECENTLY REMODELED BATHROOMDEDICATED LIVING ROOM SPACE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $195k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $194 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $178k (8.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $178k (8.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#104 in NY, #1,589 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, schools D-, crime F.
  • Utica City School District (urban): math 33% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #562 of 590 in NY (top 95%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 71% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 150 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($58k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 61 days — a 6% lower offer ($183k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $46k; list at $195k implies a 322% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $178,340 (8.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 61 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.91%
Cap rate
7.48%
Cash-on-cash
4.26%
DSCR
1.19
GRM
9.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$214,100
List price
$195,000
Delta
-8.92%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
615 Cosby Rd 0.10mi 3/1.5 984 (+1%) 10mo $189,100 $192 83
517 Locust Dr 0.10mi 3/1.5 912 (-6%) 5mo $213,200 $234 78
517 Coolidge Rd 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,008 (+3%) 4mo $180,000 $179 78
417 Locust Dr 0.16mi 3/1.5 864 (-11%) 0mo $215,000 $249 71
421 Spruce St 0.48mi 3/1.5 1,008 (+3%) 2mo $170,000 $169 68
415 Cypress St 0.43mi 2/1.0 (-1) 960 (-2%) 8mo $225,000 $234 66
705 Dawes Ave 0.34mi 3/1.0 1,074 (+10%) 10mo $175,900 $164 59
2 Dawes Ct E 0.32mi 3/1.0 858 (-12%) 7mo $169,900 $198 59
492 Trenton Ave 0.60mi 3/1.0 960 (-2%) 13mo $160,000 $167 59
719 Dawes Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 858 (-12%) 9mo $162,000 $189 56
706 Dawes Ave 0.36mi 3/1.0 1,098 (+13%) 10mo $200,000 $182 54
420 Spruce St 0.47mi 2/1.0 (-1) 864 (-11%) 12mo $165,000 $191 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-9.7%
Equity multiple
0.65×
Total profit
$-19,318
Equity at exit
$29,075
10-year hold
IRR
-0.3%
Equity multiple
0.98×
Total profit
$-1,160
Equity at exit
$16,860

Cash invested: $54,600 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13502

Home prices YoY
-12.1%
Active inventory
150
Price-to-rent
9.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,783 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,023
Tax from tax record
$111 /mo · $1,336/yr
Insurance
$81
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$375
Net cashflow
$194

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,538
Max offer price $195,000
Occupancy floor 84%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$48,750
Closing costs
$5,850
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
119 Hotel St Utica, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1053 $2,300 $2.18 43d 14 1.42mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2026-05-03
    price $195,000 378-char remark
    Show marketing remark (378 chars)

    This is a must see corner lot, North Utica Ranch that is within walking distance of Thomas Jefferson Elementary School! Just a few features of this three bedroom home include a recently remodeled kitchen and bathroom, a dedicated living room space as well as a heated one stall attached garage. Truly move-in ready from day one, what are you waiting for? Come take a look today!

  2. 2026-03-20
    listed $205,000 Active 378-char remark
    Show marketing remark (378 chars)

    This is a must see corner lot, North Utica Ranch that is within walking distance of Thomas Jefferson Elementary School! Just a few features of this three bedroom home include a recently remodeled kitchen and bathroom, a dedicated living room space as well as a heated one stall attached garage. Truly move-in ready from day one, what are you waiting for? Come take a look today!

  3. 2025-10-29
    soldstatus $46,250
  4. 2004-05-03
    soldstatus $77,000
  5. 2001-10-05
    soldstatus $56,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,336 · $111/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,316 · $193/mo
Expected delta
+$980/yr (+$82/mo · 73.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$21,401
− Mortgage interest
−$10,923
− Property taxes
−$1,336
− Insurance
−$975
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,712
− Management
−$1,712
− Depreciation
−$5,673
Taxable loss
−$930
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$223
After-tax cash flow
$2,547/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Utica City School District
NCES district ID
3629370
Math proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▲ 2.00%
Median HH income
$31,834
Composite
29.01/100
National rank
#6613
State rank
#562 of 590 in NY

Livability — Utica

Score
80/100
State rank
#104
US rank
#1589

Category grades

Amenities A Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Utica, NY
County
Oneida County · 89,710 people
City population
72,968
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
Population (ZIP)
34,037
Household income
$57,835
Rent vs Own
40.8% rent · 59.2% own
Severe rent burden
1604.0

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (71%)
Race & ethnicity
White 71% Hispanic / Latino 11% Black 9% Two or more races 7% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 2% Puerto Rican 5% Dominican 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Lithuanian 3% American 2%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Philippines, China
Languages at home
81% English-only · Spanish 7% Russian/Polish/Slavic 4% Other Asian/Pacific 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -50.76%
Current HPI
368.3955
Rent YoY
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+248.2% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-03 Price Changed $195,000 CNYIS
  • 2026-03-20 Listed $205,000 CNYIS
  • 2025-10-29 Sold (Public Records) $46,250 Public Records
  • 2004-05-03 Sold (Public Records) $77,000 Public Records
  • 2001-10-05 Sold (Public Records) $56,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-1.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,336 · +3.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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