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18 N Grove Ave
C+ Composite 60.84
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +27.8/30.0
  • DSCR +9.8/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.7/15.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$99,900

18 N Grove Ave · Highland Springs, VA 23075
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 480 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1937 6,063 sqft lot Est $90k · 11% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Do you like tiny houses AND fixer uppers? Well then. .. this is your lucky day! One of Highland Springs' earliest houses is available for the first time in over 55 years. Renovate it, clean up the grounds, and restore it to the doll house it has the potential to be! Once done, you'll have a charming cottage to live in or to lease. Either way, this unique investment opportunity is a rare find. Walking distance from the bus line, convenient to Richmond International Airport and Downtown Richmond, this Henrico County location has a lot going for it. Interstate access is a breeze and shopping and dining are minutes away. From the full front porch, you step into the living room. Continuing strai

Key facts

  • Interstate access
  • Full front porch
  • Bedroom with shower

Tags

WALKING DISTANCE FROM BUS LINEINTERSTATE ACCESSFULL FRONT PORCHHALF BATH ACCESSBEDROOM WITH SHOWER

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoned R4; Above-grade finished area approximately 480

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Single-story home; Approximately built (year not specified); Frame construction with vinyl siding
  • Construction: Metal roof
  • Exterior features: Front porch; Rear porch

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen on the first level (approx. 11.6 x 11.0)
  • Bedrooms: One bedroom on the first level (approx. 11.5 x 11.2)
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard electric heating
  • Interior features: Crawl space basement; Resale condition
  • Laundry & utility: Electric water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $100k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $304 ($4k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $100k).
  • Cap rate 9.9% vs local median 5.1% in Highland Springs — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#196 in VA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment C-, amenities F, health & safety F.
  • Henrico County Public School District (suburban): math 49% / reading 64% proficiency, ranked #68 of 131 in VA (top 52%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 63 active listings in the ZIP; 1,826 units permitted in Henrico County in 2024 (785 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $691 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Henrico County population projected at +21% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $28k cash investment doubles in ~9 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1937 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→17/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $99,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1937 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.20%
Cap rate
9.95%
Cash-on-cash
13.05%
DSCR
1.58
GRM
6.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$90,240
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
18 N Grove Ave 0.00mi 1/1.0 480 (0%) 1mo $90,000 $188 99

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.9%
Equity multiple
1.11×
Total profit
$3,170
Equity at exit
$14,895
10-year hold
IRR
12.5%
Equity multiple
1.99×
Total profit
$27,662
Equity at exit
$8,638

Cash invested: $27,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23075

Home prices YoY
-13.6%
Active inventory
63
Price-to-rent
6.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,203 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$524
Tax from tax record
$81 /mo · $967/yr
Insurance
$42
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$253
Net cashflow
$304

Break-even live

Break-even rent $818
Max offer price $99,900
Occupancy floor 70%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$24,975
Closing costs
$2,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-06
    listed $99,900 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$967 · $81/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$967 · $81/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 8/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$14,433
− Mortgage interest
−$5,596
− Property taxes
−$967
− Insurance
−$500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,155
− Management
−$1,155
− Depreciation
−$2,906
Taxable income
$2,155
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$517
After-tax cash flow
$3,132/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Henrico County Public School District
NCES district ID
5101890
Math proficiency
49% ▼ -32.00%
Reading proficiency
64% ▼ -12.00%
Median HH income
$61,854
Composite
49.25/100
National rank
#2031
State rank
#68 of 131 in VA

Livability — Highland Springs

Score
72/100
State rank
#196
US rank
#6085

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment C- Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings D+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Highland Springs, VA
County
Henrico County · 334,490 people
City population
8,347
Metro
Richmond, VA
Population (ZIP)
8,347
Household income
$55,567
Rent vs Own
35.3% rent · 64.7% own
Severe rent burden
283.0

Population outlook (Henrico County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
365,885 people
By 2030
384,255 · +5.0%
By 2040
416,688 · +13.9%
By 2050
442,376 · +20.9%
By 2075
488,037 · +33.4%
By 2100
487,430 · +33.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (62%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 62% White 29% Two or more races 6% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Slovak 2% Lithuanian 1% Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
7% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 2% Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Henrico

2024 margin
Strong D (+28.9) · D 63.7% · R 34.8% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
+16.6pp toward D · 2008: 12.2pp · 2024: 28.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+28.9 2020: D+29.0 2016: D+21.0 2012: D+11.7 2008: D+12.2

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.15%
Current HPI
458.732
Rent YoY
Metro
Richmond, VA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-12 Pending CVRMLS
  • 2026-05-06 Listed $99,900 CVRMLS

Property tax history

+5.7%/yr

Latest (2025): $967 · +10.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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