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230 13th St
B- Composite 69.65
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$39,900

230 13th St · Ellwood City, PA 16117
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,656 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 187 Days on market
Built 1920 3,223 sqft lot $24/sqft · 75% below area ↓ 31% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Bring your vision and tools! This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home offers a chance to create value through a complete renovation. Property is cash only and sold as-is, with extensive work needed. Features include a detached one-car garage and newer roofs on the house and garage. Perfect project for seasoned investors or contractors.

Key facts

  • Newer roofs
  • 3,223 sq ft lot
  • Garage

Tags

DETACHED ONE-CAR GARAGENEWER ROOFS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $40k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $747 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $40k).
  • Recommended offer: $35k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 28.8% vs local median 5.3% in Ellwood City — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#610 in PA) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • Ellwood City Area SD (town): math 28% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #334 of 539 in PA (top 62%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: North Side Primary School (364 students, 58% FRL); Hartman Intrmd Sch (math 25% / reading 64%, grade D, #194 of 512 statewide, top 39%, 263 students, 58% FRL); Lincoln Jshs (math 32% / reading 52%, grade F, #232 of 437 statewide, top 57%, 672 students, 53% FRL) — zoned schools average 56% FRL vs 38% district-wide (18 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 53 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; 51 units permitted in Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $276 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lawrence County population projected at -25% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $11k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 187 days — a 12% lower offer ($35k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1920 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $35,112 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 187 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1920 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.25%
Cap rate
28.77%
Cash-on-cash
80.27%
DSCR
4.57
GRM
2.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$157,228
List price
$39,900
Delta
-74.62%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 10 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1104 Center Ave 0.17mi 3/1.5 1,538 (-7%) 1mo $140,000 $91 77
1206 Lawrence Ave 0.07mi 3/1.5 1,554 (-6%) 13mo $125,000 $80 73
1112 Beaver Ave 0.14mi 3/1.5 1,472 (-11%) 11mo $164,900 $112 63
1855 W Lawrence Ave 0.46mi 3/2.0 1,474 (-11%) 0mo $211,000 $143 56
218 Keystone Way 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,712 (+3%) 6mo $30,000 $18 54
1904 W Lawrence Ave 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,566 (-5%) 14mo $200,000 $128 51
317 9th St 0.37mi 3/2.0 1,508 (-9%) 15mo $166,000 $110 51
713 Crescent Ave 0.51mi 3/1.0 1,496 (-10%) 12mo $37,500 $25 50
1517 Wampum Rd 0.45mi 3/3.0 1,810 (+9%) 6mo $175,000 $97 50
705 Wayne Ave 0.56mi 3/1.0 1,512 (-9%) 23mo $123,772 $82 40

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
80.5%
Equity multiple
4.68×
Total profit
$41,151
Equity at exit
$5,949
10-year hold
IRR
83.9%
Equity multiple
9.70×
Total profit
$97,201
Equity at exit
$3,450

Cash invested: $11,172 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Pennsylvania
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day notice; Philadelphia has eviction-court diversion + some protections; otherwise moderate.

ZIP-level market 16117

Home prices YoY
-7.5%
Active inventory
53
Price-to-rent
2.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,295 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$209
Tax est. 1.5%
$50 /mo · $598/yr
Insurance
$17
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$272
Net cashflow
$747

Break-even live

Break-even rent $349
Max offer price $39,900
Occupancy floor 37%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $775 -5% $761 +0% $747 +5% $734 +10% $720
Rent -10% $645 -5% $696 +0% $747 +5% $798 +10% $850
Rate -1.0pp $767 -0.5pp $757 base $747 +0.5pp $737 +1.0pp $726

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$9,975
Closing costs
$1,197
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
412 Wayne Ave Ellwood City, PA 4.0 1.0 2200 $1,295 $0.59 9d 1 0.78mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-22
    days on market $39,900 Active 187 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $39,900 Active 184 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $39,900 Active 183 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $39,900 Active 182 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $39,900 Active 181 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $39,900 Active 180 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $39,900 Active 178 DOM
  8. 2026-06-12
    days on market $39,900 Active 177 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $39,900 Active 174 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $39,900 Active 173 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $39,900 Active 172 DOM
  12. 2026-06-03
    days on market $39,900 Active 168 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $39,900 Active 167 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $39,900 Active 166 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $39,900 Active 165 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $39,900 Active 164 DOM
  17. 2025-12-15
    listed $39,900 Active 324-char remark
    Show marketing remark (324 chars)

    Bring your vision and tools! This 3-bedroom, 1-bath home offers a chance to create value through a complete renovation. Property is cash only and sold as-is, with extensive work needed. Features include a detached one-car garage and newer roofs on the house and garage. Perfect project for seasoned investors or contractors.

  18. 1999-08-11
    soldstatus $57,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥97°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,540
− Mortgage interest
−$2,235
− Property taxes
−$598
− Insurance
−$200
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,243
− Management
−$1,243
− Depreciation
−$1,161
Taxable income
$8,860
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,126
After-tax cash flow
$6,841/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Ellwood City Area SD
NCES district ID
4209240
Math proficiency
28% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$44,230
Composite
35.49/100
National rank
#4921
State rank
#334 of 539 in PA

Livability — Ellwood City

Score
72/100
State rank
#610
US rank
#5866

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ellwood City, PA
Population (ZIP)
16,013

Population outlook (Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
81,781 people
By 2030
77,978 · -4.7%
By 2040
69,522 · -15.0%
By 2050
61,344 · -25.0%
By 2075
45,027 · -44.9%
By 2100
31,305 · -61.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (95%)
Race & ethnicity
White 95% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 6% Serbian 3% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Lawrence

2024 margin
Solid R (+33.8) · D 32.8% · R 66.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.7pp toward R · 2008: -5.1pp · 2024: -33.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+33.8 2020: R+29.6 2016: R+28.1 2012: R+9.0 2008: R+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -20.81%
Current HPI
257.3336
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.68%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in PA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-30.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-12-15 Listed $39,900 West Penn MLS
  • 1999-08-11 Sold (Public Records) $57,500 Public Records

Property tax history

+2.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,018 · +3.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…