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422 Crawford St
C- Composite 53.1
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Schools +5.2/10.0
  • DSCR +4.7/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.9/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$148,000

422 Crawford St · Boone, IA 50036
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,352 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 107 Days on market
Built 1880 $109/sqft · 18% below area Est $181k · 18% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Welcome to 422 Crawford St in Boone! This newly renovated 3 bedroom, 1 bathroom home has been updated throughout and is move-in ready. Enjoy the fresh feel with new finishes, updated flooring, and modern touches that make the home both comfortable and stylish. The layout offers a bright living space, an updated kitchen, and three bedrooms with plenty of flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a solid investment property, this home is a great opportunity.

Key facts

  • Bright living space
  • Updated flooring
  • Updated kitchen

Tags

UPDATED FLOORINGUPDATED KITCHENBRIGHT LIVING SPACE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $148k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $56 ($669/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $131k (11.4% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $131k (11.4% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.7% vs local median 3.7% in Boone — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 79/100 on livability (#112 in IA, #2,144 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • Boone Community School District (town): math 57% / reading 66% proficiency, ranked #232 of 289 in IA (top 80%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 216 active listings in the ZIP; 7 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 71% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 80 units permitted in Boone County in 2024 (16 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 107 days — a 9% lower offer ($135k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 12y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $22k (13%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.
  • Current owner paid $85k; list at $148k implies a 74% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1880 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $131,148 (11.4% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 107 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 11% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1880 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.89%
Cap rate
6.75%
Cash-on-cash
1.62%
DSCR
1.07
GRM
9.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$180,691
List price
$148,000
Delta
-18.09%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
614 Mamie Eisenhower Ave 0.12mi 3/1.0 1,299 (-4%) 2mo $158,000 $122 86
515 8th St 0.26mi 3/1.0 1,464 (+8%) 2mo $152,000 $104 72
310 S Boone St 0.52mi 3/2.0 1,348 (-0%) 2mo $221,400 $164 69
615 11th St 0.48mi 3/1.0 1,307 (-3%) 4mo $100,000 $77 69
1322 7th St 0.74mi 3/1.5 1,406 (+4%) 2mo $225,000 $160 55
209 12th St 0.60mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,432 (+6%) 1mo $225,000 $157 53
127 Tama St 0.52mi 3/1.5 1,512 (+12%) 2mo $240,000 $159 52
1110 Aldrich Ave 0.69mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,409 (+4%) 3mo $131,000 $93 49
210 Linn St 0.71mi 3/2.0 1,272 (-6%) 6mo $180,000 $142 48
1115 Aldrich Ave 0.68mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,154 (-15%) 2mo $206,000 $179 37
518 W 2nd St 0.72mi 4/3.5 (+1) 1,255 (-7%) 4mo $246,925 $197 36
522 Linn St 0.70mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,554 (+15%) 4mo $310,000 $199 26

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.7%
Equity multiple
0.51×
Total profit
$-20,436
Equity at exit
$22,067
10-year hold
IRR
-4.9%
Equity multiple
0.68×
Total profit
$-13,247
Equity at exit
$12,796

Cash invested: $41,440 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 50036

Home prices YoY
-27.1%
Active inventory
216
Price-to-rent
9.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,311 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$776
Tax from tax record
$142 /mo · $1,710/yr
Insurance
$62
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$275
Net cashflow
$56

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,241
Max offer price $148,000
Occupancy floor 91%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $140 -5% $98 +0% $56 +5% $14 +10% $-28
Rent -10% $-48 -5% $4 +0% $56 +5% $108 +10% $159
Rate -1.0pp $130 -0.5pp $93 base $56 +0.5pp $17 +1.0pp $-22

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$37,000
Closing costs
$4,440
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 7 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
411 W 9th St Boone, IA 3.0 2.0 1275 $1,100 $0.86 44d 1 0.72mi
680 S Marion St Boone, IA 2.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 1042 $1,295 $1.24 14d 37 1.03mi
1109 Ida Pl Boone, IA 3.0 2.5 1715 $1,950 $1.14 44d 1 1.24mi
1221 S Linn St Boone, IA 2.0–3.0 1.0 1025 $1,025 $1.00 14d 2 1.33mi
1208 S Linn St Boone, IA 3.0 2.5 1449 $1,800 $1.24 44d 1 1.34mi
115 S Plum St Unit 117 Boone, IA 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,050 $0.88 44d 1 1.45mi
2160 Cedar St Boone, IA 3.0 1.0 1008 $1,045 $1.04 45d 2 1.47mi

Listing history 25 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $148,000 Active 107 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $148,000 Active 105 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $148,000 Active 104 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $148,000 Active 103 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $148,000 Active 102 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $148,000 Active 100 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    pricedays on market $148,000 Active 99 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $149,000 Active 96 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $149,000 Active 95 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $149,000 Active 94 DOM
  11. 2026-06-05
    days on market $149,000 Active 92 DOM
  12. 2026-06-04
    days on market $149,000 Active 90 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $149,000 Active 89 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $149,000 Active 88 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $149,000 Active 87 DOM
  16. 2026-05-31
    days on market $149,000 Active 86 DOM
  17. 2026-05-07
    price $149,000 530-char remark
    Show marketing remark (530 chars)

    Welcome to 422 Crawford St in Boone! This newly renovated 3 bedroom, 1 bathroom home has been updated throughout and is move-in ready. Enjoy the fresh feel with new finishes, updated flooring, and modern touches that make the home both comfortable and stylish. The layout offers a bright living space, an updated kitchen, and three bedrooms with plenty of flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a solid investment property, this home is a great opportunity.

  18. 2026-04-13
    price $159,000 530-char remark
    Show marketing remark (530 chars)

    Welcome to 422 Crawford St in Boone! This newly renovated 3 bedroom, 1 bathroom home has been updated throughout and is move-in ready. Enjoy the fresh feel with new finishes, updated flooring, and modern touches that make the home both comfortable and stylish. The layout offers a bright living space, an updated kitchen, and three bedrooms with plenty of flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a solid investment property, this home is a great opportunity.

  19. 2026-03-19
    price $163,900 530-char remark
    Show marketing remark (530 chars)

    Welcome to 422 Crawford St in Boone! This newly renovated 3 bedroom, 1 bathroom home has been updated throughout and is move-in ready. Enjoy the fresh feel with new finishes, updated flooring, and modern touches that make the home both comfortable and stylish. The layout offers a bright living space, an updated kitchen, and three bedrooms with plenty of flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a solid investment property, this home is a great opportunity.

  20. 2026-03-05
    listed $169,900 Active 530-char remark
    Show marketing remark (530 chars)

    Welcome to 422 Crawford St in Boone! This newly renovated 3 bedroom, 1 bathroom home has been updated throughout and is move-in ready. Enjoy the fresh feel with new finishes, updated flooring, and modern touches that make the home both comfortable and stylish. The layout offers a bright living space, an updated kitchen, and three bedrooms with plenty of flexibility for family, guests, or a home office. Whether you're a first-time buyer, downsizing, or looking for a solid investment property, this home is a great opportunity.

  21. 2026-01-21
    soldstatus $85,000
  22. 2015-02-04
    soldstatus $72,000
  23. 2015-01-30
    soldstatus $72,000 225-char remark
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Great 1.5 story, 3 BRM home! Master on the main, with 2 more bedrooms upstairs. Laundry also located on the main. Hardwood floors and an updated bath on the main. New flooring and paint. New roof in 2014! Nice large backyard.

  24. 2014-07-28
    listed $75,900 225-char remark
    Show marketing remark (225 chars)

    Great 1.5 story, 3 BRM home! Master on the main, with 2 more bedrooms upstairs. Laundry also located on the main. Hardwood floors and an updated bath on the main. New flooring and paint. New roof in 2014! Nice large backyard.

  25. 2006-09-05
    soldstatus $66,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,710 · $142/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,017 · $168/mo
Expected delta
+$307/yr (+$26/mo · 17.9%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$15,738
− Mortgage interest
−$8,290
− Property taxes
−$1,710
− Insurance
−$740
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,259
− Management
−$1,259
− Depreciation
−$4,305
Taxable loss
−$1,826
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$438
After-tax cash flow
$1,108/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Boone Community School District
NCES district ID
1905130
Math proficiency
57% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
66% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$48,703
Composite
52.16/100
National rank
#1613
State rank
#232 of 289 in IA

Livability — Boone

Score
79/100
State rank
#112
US rank
#2144

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment B Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Boone, IA
Population (ZIP)
16,318

Population outlook (Boone County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
27,674 people
By 2030
28,058 · +1.4%
By 2040
28,474 · +2.9%
By 2050
28,383 · +2.6%
By 2075
27,647 · -0.1%
By 2100
25,485 · -7.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 10% Iranian 3% Slovak 3%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Boone

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.5) · D 38.4% · R 59.9% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-29.2pp toward R · 2008: 7.6pp · 2024: -21.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.5 2020: R+15.6 2016: R+13.9 2012: D+6.4 2008: D+7.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -80.62%
Current HPI
216.6814
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+125.8% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Price Changed $149,000 DMMLS
  • 2026-04-13 Price Changed $159,000 DMMLS
  • 2026-03-19 Price Changed $163,900 DMMLS
  • 2026-03-05 Listed $169,900 DMMLS
  • 2026-01-21 Sold (Public Records) $85,000 Public Records
  • 2015-02-04 Sold (Public Records) $72,000 Public Records
  • 2015-01-30 Sold (MLS) $72,000 CIBOR
  • 2014-07-28 Listed $75,900 CIBOR
  • 2006-09-05 Sold (Public Records) $66,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+5.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,710 · +4.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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