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2924 Avenue Z 🏷️ Likely Rental
B- Composite 68.61
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Rent growth +4.3/5.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$59,900

2924 Avenue Z · Birmingham, AL 35208
4 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,766 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1910 5,924 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Great Investment opportunity! 3 Bedroom and 2 Bath home. Tenant in place since 2005. 100% section 8 at $650.00

Key facts

  • 5,924 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…
🏷️ Possibly a rental listed for sale. The $59,900 price doesn't fit this home's estimated sale value (~$123,620) and the remarks read like a rental — treat the cards below with caution.

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $60k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $647 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $60k).
  • Cap rate 19.3% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Minor Elementary School (math 0% / reading 14%, grade F, #601 of 627 statewide, top 98%, 454 students, 90% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+7.2%/yr); 122 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 44% of the median local income ($39k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $414 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 7.2% rent growth), your $17k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→18/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $59,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.34%
Cap rate
19.25%
Cash-on-cash
46.28%
DSCR
3.06
GRM
3.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$123,620
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
2720 23rd St W 0.29mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,692 (-4%) 6mo $45,000 $27 70
2517 Avenue 0.34mi 4/1.5 1,638 (-7%) 1mo $114,429 $70 69
2223 28th St W 0.38mi 4/2.0 1,836 (+4%) 5mo $100,000 $54 68
2511 20th Place Ensley 0.44mi 4/2.0 1,794 (+2%) 12mo $57,000 $32 63
2116 Warrior Rd 0.53mi 3/1.0 (-1) 1,720 (-3%) 9mo $50,000 $29 59
2541 20th St W 0.48mi 4/3.0 1,911 (+8%) 0mo $173,000 $91 56
3066 Avenue T 0.59mi 5/2.5 (+1) 1,903 (+8%) 2mo $230,000 $121 47
2739 Bush Blvd 0.53mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,978 (+12%) 1mo $239,000 $121 45
2854 20th St W 0.59mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,634 (-8%) 10mo $62,000 $38 45
1719 4th Ct W 0.53mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,986 (+12%) 4mo $160,000 $81 44
2908 Ensley Ave 0.43mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,558 (-12%) 9mo $60,000 $39 44
2733 17th St W 0.62mi 4/2.0 1,900 (+8%) 14mo $164,500 $87 43

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 7.24% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
48.5%
Equity multiple
3.25×
Total profit
$37,764
Equity at exit
$8,931
10-year hold
IRR
55.9%
Equity multiple
7.80×
Total profit
$114,003
Equity at exit
$5,179

Cash invested: $16,772 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35208

Home prices YoY
-18.1%
Rents YoY
7.2%
Active inventory
122
Price-to-rent
3.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,399 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$314
Tax from tax record
$119 /mo · $1,431/yr
Insurance
$25
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$294
Net cashflow
$647

Break-even live

Break-even rent $580
Max offer price $59,900
Occupancy floor 49%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$14,975
Closing costs
$1,797
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2709 30th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1410 $1,323 $0.94 2d 1 0.12mi
2528 25th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1563 $1,100 $0.70 43d 1 0.21mi
2712 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1232 $1,099 $0.89 23d 1 0.25mi
2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1350 $1,500 $1.11 3d 1 0.32mi
2720 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1692 $1,500 $0.89 19d 1 0.32mi
2304 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1381 $980 $0.71 43d 1 0.40mi
3017 Ensley Ave Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1540 $1,400 $0.91 1d 1 0.40mi
2309 Eufaula Ave Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1454 $1,395 $0.96 23d 1 0.41mi
2337 23rd Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1446 $1,295 $0.90 43d 1 0.42mi
2356 22nd Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1500 $985 $0.66 23d 1 0.43mi
2609 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1500 $1,550 $1.03 3d 1 0.44mi
2609 20th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1229 $1,550 $1.26 43d 1 0.44mi
2920 24th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1800 $1,050 $0.58 23d 1 0.44mi
2108 25th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1446 $1,300 $0.90 43d 1 0.44mi
2511 20th Place Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 5.0 2.0 1794 $1,400 $0.78 3d 1 0.47mi
2335 20th Place Ensley Birmingham, AL 5.0 2.0 1800 $1,850 $1.03 23d 1 0.49mi
2335 20th Place Ensley Birmingham, AL 5.0 2.0 1800 $1,850 $1.03 11d 1 0.49mi
2426 Avenue U Unit U Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1260 $1,175 $0.93 19d 1 0.50mi
2436 Avenue S Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1800 $1,400 $0.78 3d 1 0.61mi
2714 17th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1976 $1,553 $0.79 3d 1 0.62mi
1701 4th Ter W Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.5 1977 $1,550 $0.78 23d 1 0.63mi
2348 Court R Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 2400 $1,639 $0.68 19d 1 0.67mi
2348 Court R Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1792 $1,769 $0.99 1d 1 0.67mi
2520 Avenue U Unit A Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 1260 $1,200 $0.95 43d 1 0.68mi
2133 47th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1308 $1,300 $0.99 43d 1 0.70mi
1724 30th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1428 $1,395 $0.98 16d 1 0.78mi
2523 16th street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1584 $1,300 $0.82 43d 1 0.78mi
1800 Woodland Ave SW Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.0 1411 $1,195 $0.85 2d 1 0.79mi
1645 Woodland Ave SW Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1298 $1,300 $1.00 19d 1 0.83mi
4636 Avenue T Unit T Birmingham, AL 4.0 1.5 1842 $1,500 $0.81 1d 1 0.84mi
2017 48th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1383 $1,250 $0.90 43d 1 0.84mi
1633 29th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1658 $1,200 $0.72 43d 1 0.88mi
1437 Woodland Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1369 $1,100 $0.80 3d 1 0.88mi
4612 Terrace S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1612 $1,050 $0.65 43d 1 0.89mi
1825 18th Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1316 $1,123 $0.85 43d 1 0.92mi
504 Francis Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1816 $1,223 $0.67 23d 1 0.92mi
1900 Saint Charles Ave SW Birmingham, AL 4.0 2.0 1623 $1,350 $0.83 2d 1 0.92mi
4637 Court S Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1225 $975 $0.80 2d 1 0.94mi
1230 4th Ter W Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1540 $1,000 $0.65 43d 1 0.96mi
1545 29th Street Ensley Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1331 $1,200 $0.90 43d 1 0.97mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2023-05-25
    soldstatus $59,900
  2. 2023-05-08
    status Pending
  3. 2023-05-08
    listed $59,900 Active
  4. 2021-03-19
    price $57,900
  5. 2001-03-14
    soldstatus $58,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,431 · $119/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,431 · $119/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,788
− Mortgage interest
−$3,355
− Property taxes
−$1,431
− Insurance
−$300
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,343
− Management
−$1,343
− Depreciation
−$1,743
Taxable income
$7,273
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,746
After-tax cash flow
$6,017/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
13,412
Household income
$38,561
Rent vs Own
35.8% rent · 64.2% own
Severe rent burden
573.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (94%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 94% White 4% Hispanic / Latino 2% Two or more races 1%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -33.99%
Current HPI
153.414
Rent YoY
▲ 7.24%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+3.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2023-05-25 Sold (Public Records) $59,900 Public Records
  • 2023-05-08 Pending Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2023-05-08 Listed $59,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2021-03-19 Price Changed $57,900 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2001-03-14 Sold (Public Records) $58,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+4.2%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,431 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…