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865 Thomas Ave Multi-family
C Composite 59.07
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +25.9/30.0
  • DSCR +8.7/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.6/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.1/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.4/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,900

865 Thomas Ave · St. Paul, MN 55104
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,168 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 11 Days on market
Built 1900 5,227 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 1 unit. estimate disagrees with records

Listing remarks MLS

Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

Key facts

  • Ductwork
  • New furnace
  • Flexible space

Tags

NEW FURNACEDUCTWORK3RD NON-CONFORMING ROOMFLEXIBLE SPACELOCAL SHOPSRESTAURANTS

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Two total residential units (one 2-bed/1-bath unit ~846 sq ft; one 2-bed/1-bath unit ~796 sq ft); Appliances in each unit: washer, dryer, range, refrigerator; Neighborhood number 102
  • Financial info: FHA mortgage type indicated; Owner pays fuel and trash collection for the property; Tenant(s) also responsible for fuel and trash collection
  • HOA & community: No association amenities

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached 2-car garage (27 ft x 26 ft) with 7 ft high door and 16 ft wide opening
  • Utilities: City water (connected); City sewer (connected); Xcel Energy power; Natural gas fuel
  • Home design: Duplex (up and down); Two stories; Above-grade finished area approximately 1,642; Below-grade area approximately 1,068
  • Construction: Stone foundation; Roof older than 8 years
  • Exterior features: Stucco exterior; Wood fencing; City street frontage; Public transit within six blocks; Light tree coverage

Interior

  • Kitchen: Each unit includes a range and refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Four bedrooms total (two in each unit)
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms total (one full bath in each unit)
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Hot water heating; No built-in cooling
  • Interior features: Full unfinished basement; Two-level layout; Owner-occupied residential income duplex
  • Laundry & utility: In-unit washer and dryer (each unit)

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath multifamily listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $733 ($9k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $300k).

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • St. Paul Public School District (urban): math 21% / reading 33% proficiency, ranked #270 of 301 in MN (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 64% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+2.5%/yr); 191 active listings in the ZIP; 1 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 1,202 units permitted in Ramsey County in 2024 (880 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,469/mo this rent would consume 55% of the median local household income ($76k/yr) (locally 2116% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Ramsey County population projected at +27% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • Only 11 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 5 sale attempts since 34y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $139k; list at $300k implies a 116% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $299,900

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  4. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  5. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.16%
Cap rate
9.23%
Cash-on-cash
10.48%
DSCR
1.47
GRM
7.2

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 2.5% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-1.1%
Equity multiple
0.96×
Total profit
$-3,614
Equity at exit
$44,716
10-year hold
IRR
8.0%
Equity multiple
1.60×
Total profit
$49,991
Equity at exit
$25,930

Cash invested: $83,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55104

Rents YoY
2.5%
Active inventory
191
Price-to-rent
14.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,469 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$310 /mo · $3,714/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$728
Net cashflow
$733

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,541
Max offer price $299,900
Occupancy floor 74%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,469

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$74,975
Closing costs
$8,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 1 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
255 Western Ave N Saint Paul, MN 3.0 1.0–2.0 1049 $3,700 $3.53 2d 23 1.25mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-08
    statusdays on market $299,900 Pending 11 DOM
  2. 2026-06-07
    days on market $299,900 Contingent - Inspection 10 DOM
  3. 2026-06-04
    days on market $299,900 Contingent - Inspection 7 DOM
  4. 2026-06-03
    days on market $299,900 Contingent - Inspection 6 DOM
  5. 2026-06-02
    days on market $299,900 Contingent - Inspection 5 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    statusdays on market $299,900 Contingent - Inspection 4 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $299,900 Active 3 DOM
  8. 2026-05-28
    listed $299,900 Active
  9. 2016-01-05
    soldstatus $139,000 Sold 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  10. 2015-11-17
    historical Contingent - Inspection 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  11. 2015-11-16
    status Active 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  12. 2015-11-09
    historical Contingent - Inspection 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  13. 2015-10-30
    price $149,900 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  14. 2015-10-12
    listed $159,900 Active 172-char remark
    Show marketing remark (172 chars)

    Meticulously well-maintained property, fully renovated- new floor tiles, new carpet, new kitchen cabinets & counter tops, newer windows and a very large 2.5 car garage.

  15. 2004-03-23
    soldstatus $479,900
  16. 1995-04-03
    soldstatus $44,000
  17. 1995-02-23
    soldstatus $44,000
  18. 1995-02-02
    historical
  19. 1994-04-29
    listed $49,900
  20. 1992-11-15
    historical
  21. 1992-07-15
    listed $51,900

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,714 · $310/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,714 · $310/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 74% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$41,628
− Mortgage interest
−$16,799
− Property taxes
−$3,714
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,330
− Management
−$3,330
− Depreciation
−$8,724
Taxable income
$4,231
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,015
After-tax cash flow
$7,785/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
St. Paul Public School District
NCES district ID
2733840
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
33% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$48,316
Composite
23.51/100
National rank
#7868
State rank
#270 of 301 in MN

Livability — St. Paul

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
St. Paul, MN
County
Ramsey County · 542,837 people
City population
280,599
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
45,762
Household income
$75,712
Rent vs Own
46.9% rent · 53.1% own
Severe rent burden
2116.0

Population outlook (Ramsey County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
603,431 people
By 2030
636,459 · +5.5%
By 2040
700,596 · +16.1%
By 2050
765,819 · +26.9%
By 2075
929,297 · +54.0%
By 2100
1,053,924 · +74.7%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.60)
Race & ethnicity
White 60% Black 19% Two or more races 10% Asian 7% Hispanic / Latino 7%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 8% Romanian 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
12% · Canada, Vietnam, China
Languages at home
83% English-only · Spanish 4% Other Asian/Pacific 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Ramsey

2024 margin
Solid D (+43.3) · D 70.5% · R 27.2% · Other 2.3%
2008→2024 swing
+9.4pp toward D · 2008: 33.9pp · 2024: 43.3pp
All cycles
2024: D+43.3 2020: D+45.4 2016: D+39.4 2012: D+35.3 2008: D+33.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -532.26%
Current HPI
245.6146
Rent YoY
▲ 2.50%
Metro
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+477.8% since first listed
14 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-28 Listed $299,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2016-01-05 Sold (MLS) $139,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-11-17 Contingent NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-11-16 Relisted NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-11-09 Contingent NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-10-30 Price Changed $149,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2015-10-12 Listed $159,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-03-23 Sold (Public Records) $479,900 Public Records
  • 1995-04-03 Sold (Public Records) $44,000 Public Records
  • 1995-02-23 Sold (MLS) $44,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1995-02-02 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1994-04-29 Listed $49,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1992-11-15 Listing Removed NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1992-07-15 Listed $51,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,714 · +8.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…