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2531 Arkansas Ave
B Composite 70.14
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.1/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.5/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$140,000

2531 Arkansas Ave · Norfolk, VA 23513
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,457 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 15 Days on market
Built 1954

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Property Sold as-is. No concessions No Repairs. All Brick Ranch home with 1457sf of living space, 3 bedroom, 2 full bathrooms, driveway parking, convenient Norfolk location off of Princess Anne Blvd near shopping and restaurants. Excellent Value! Must see to appreciate!

Key facts

  • All brick ranch
  • Driveway parking
  • Built 1954

Tags

ALL BRICK RANCHCONVENIENT NORFOLK LOCATIONDRIVEWAY PARKING

Property features AI

Finance

  • HOA & community: No HOA fees reported

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway parking spaces
  • Utilities: City/County water; City/County sewer; Electric water heater
  • Home design: Detached ranch-style home; Single-story
  • Construction: Brick siding; Asphalt shingle roof; Crawlspace foundation
  • Exterior features: Deck; Partial fence

Interior

  • Kitchen: Kitchen (appliances not specified)
  • Bedrooms: Master bedroom; Additional bedroom; Bedroom and full bathroom on the first floor
  • Flooring: Carpet; Ceramic; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 2 full bathrooms; At least one full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating
  • Interior features: Carpet, ceramic and vinyl flooring; Living room, great room, dining room, family room, porch
  • Laundry & utility: Utility room

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $140k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $530 ($6k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $140k).
  • Recommended offer: $138k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.8% vs local median 4.0% in Norfolk — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 83/100 on livability (#43 in VA, #1,026 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, health & safety A+; Watch: employment C-, crime F.
  • Norfolk City Public School District (urban): math 27% / reading 56% proficiency, ranked #118 of 131 in VA (top 90%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: Coleman Place Elementary (math 13% / reading 38%, grade F, #1,046 of 1,108 statewide, top 95%, 617 students, 98% FRL); Booker T Washington High (math 26% / reading 70%, grade D, #303 of 319 statewide, top 95%, 947 students, 94% FRL) — zoned schools average 96% FRL vs 59% district-wide (37 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising (+3.4%/yr); 132 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 24d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 45% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 438 units permitted in Norfolk city in 2024 (273 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($68k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $968 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.4% rent growth), your $39k cash investment doubles in ~8 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 15 days — a 2% lower offer ($138k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $27k; list at $140k implies a 419% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1954 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 80% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→16/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $137,900 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1954 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.41%
Cap rate
10.83%
Cash-on-cash
16.21%
DSCR
1.72
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$305,970
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3414 Tait Ter 0.07mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,498 (+3%) 1mo $314,650 $210 86
2444 Ballentine Blvd 0.29mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,424 (-2%) 2mo $160,000 $112 72
2813 Keller Ave 0.45mi 3/2.0 1,512 (+4%) 2mo $325,000 $215 71
2813 Ballentine Blvd 0.38mi 3/2.5 1,364 (-6%) 1mo $306,500 $225 69
3636 Henrico St 0.71mi 3/2.0 1,500 (+3%) 2mo $320,000 $213 61
4614 Cape Henry Ave 0.70mi 3/2.0 1,400 (-4%) 2mo $285,000 $204 59
2329 Early St 0.68mi 3/2.0 1,564 (+7%) 2mo $339,900 $217 54
3432 W Bonner Dr 0.67mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,401 (-4%) 1mo $357,000 $255 53
3217 Verdun Ave 0.72mi 3/2.0 1,584 (+9%) 1mo $313,500 $198 51
3107 Overbrook Ave 0.52mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,638 (+12%) 2mo $315,000 $192 48
2311 Harrell Ave 0.54mi 4/1.0 (+1) 1,296 (-11%) 1mo $270,000 $208 46
3220 Lens Ave 0.75mi 3/1.0 1,254 (-14%) 0mo $257,000 $205 38

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.42% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
7.7%
Equity multiple
1.30×
Total profit
$11,948
Equity at exit
$20,874
10-year hold
IRR
17.4%
Equity multiple
2.47×
Total profit
$57,587
Equity at exit
$12,105

Cash invested: $39,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning
State Virginia
55 Moderately Landlord-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
VRLTA gives some tenant protections; Northern Virginia courts slower; rural VA landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 23513

Home prices YoY
-9.3%
Rents YoY
3.4%
Active inventory
132
Price-to-rent
5.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,977 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$734
Tax from tax record
$240 /mo · $2,879/yr
Insurance
$58
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$415
Net cashflow
$530

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,307
Max offer price $140,000
Occupancy floor 68%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$35,000
Closing costs
$4,200
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
2721 Grandy Ave Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,150 $1.28 24d 1 0.28mi
2531 Vincent Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1600 $2,195 $1.37 44d 1 0.34mi
2400 Ballentine Blvd Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 879 $1,550 $1.76 44d 1 0.38mi
1525 Nevada Ave Unit B Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.5 1134 $1,445 $1.27 44d 1 0.38mi
2815 Keller Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1210 $2,250 $1.86 4d 1 0.46mi
2949 Verdun Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 950 $3,000 $3.16 44d 1 0.63mi
3640 Robin Hood Rd Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.5 1400 $2,999 $2.14 17d 1 0.65mi
1531 Spruce St Unit B Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1304 $1,600 $1.23 24d 1 0.65mi
1531 Spruce St Unit B Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1304 $1,600 $1.23 44d 1 0.65mi
2660 Chesapeake Blvd Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1375 $2,100 $1.53 17d 1 0.69mi
3653 Nottaway St Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.5 1564 $2,200 $1.41 17d 1 0.69mi
3477 E Bonner Dr Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1304 $2,000 $1.53 24d 1 0.72mi
2914 Peronne Ave Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.0 1764 $2,495 $1.41 24d 1 0.80mi
3504 Chesapeake Blvd Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1624 $1,995 $1.23 24d 1 0.84mi
3504 Chesapeake Blvd Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1624 $1,995 $1.23 44d 1 0.84mi
2405 Lafayette Blvd Unit A Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1000 $2,200 $2.20 15d 1 0.84mi
4563 Shoshone Ct Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1600 $2,500 $1.56 44d 1 0.86mi
4745 Lind St Unit A Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,600 $1.60 44d 1 0.93mi
2111 Bellevue Ave Unit 1 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 950 $1,300 $1.37 44d 1 0.94mi
2412 Azalea Garden Rd Unit 105 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 950 $1,325 $1.39 24d 1 0.94mi
2412 Azalea Garden Rd Apt 210 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 950 $1,325 $1.39 44d 1 0.94mi
2201 Pershing Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.5 1455 $2,250 $1.55 4d 1 0.99mi
2729 Somme Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.5 1524 $2,295 $1.51 15d 1 1.02mi
1562 Norcova Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1288 $2,000 $1.55 17d 1 1.03mi
3521 Brest Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1234 $2,300 $1.86 44d 1 1.04mi
3301 Vimy Ridge Ave Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.0 1300 $2,150 $1.65 4d 1 1.07mi
1801 Saint Denis Ave Unit 3 Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.0 1500 $2,400 $1.60 24d 1 1.12mi
2640 Azalea Garden Rd Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.5 1100 $2,150 $1.95 4d 1 1.15mi
1801 Lasalle Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1102 $1,880 $1.71 44d 1 1.16mi
1714 Bellevue Ave Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.5 1500 $1,799 $1.20 44d 1 1.16mi
1403 Lead St Norfolk, VA 4.0 2.5 1854 $2,550 $1.38 44d 1 1.18mi
3541 Mangrove Ave Unit 8 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 900 $1,350 $1.50 24d 1 1.18mi
2315 Bolton St Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1000 $1,800 $1.80 44d 1 1.20mi
1751 Fontainebleau Cres Norfolk, VA 3.0 2.0 1231 $2,350 $1.91 44d 1 1.23mi
1439 Moultrie Ave #3 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1300 $1,900 $1.46 7d 1 1.23mi
1371 E Norcova Dr Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 967 $1,750 $1.81 7d 1 1.23mi
1323 W Norcova Dr Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 1410 $2,500 $1.77 44d 1 1.24mi
3801 Chatham Cir Unit 2 Norfolk, VA 2.0 1.0 1100 $1,350 $1.23 7d 1 1.25mi
1300 Lead St Norfolk, VA 1.0–2.0 1.0 950 $1,124 $1.18 24d 1 1.26mi
5404 Douglas St Norfolk, VA 3.0 1.0 981 $1,950 $1.99 44d 1 1.29mi

Listing history 7 events

  1. 2026-06-07
    status $140,000 Under Contract 15 DOM
  2. 2026-06-03
    days on market $140,000 Active 15 DOM
  3. 2026-06-02
    days on market $140,000 Active 14 DOM
  4. 2026-06-01
    days on market $140,000 Active 13 DOM
  5. 2026-05-31
    days on market $140,000 Active 12 DOM
  6. 2026-05-19
    listed $140,000 Active
  7. 1974-05-06
    soldstatus $27,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast VA · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,879 · $240/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,879 · $240/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 9/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥105°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 8/10 Severe 80% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,726
− Mortgage interest
−$7,842
− Property taxes
−$2,879
− Insurance
−$700
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,898
− Management
−$1,898
− Depreciation
−$4,073
Taxable income
$4,436
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,065
After-tax cash flow
$5,290/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Norfolk City Public School District
NCES district ID
5102670
Math proficiency
27% ▼ -44.00%
Reading proficiency
56% ▼ -10.00%
Median HH income
$44,358
Composite
35.08/100
National rank
#5026
State rank
#118 of 131 in VA

Livability — Norfolk

Score
83/100
State rank
#43
US rank
#1026

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living B+ Crime F Employment C- Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Norfolk, VA
County
Norfolk City · 214,042 people
City population
214,042
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
Population (ZIP)
28,628
Household income
$68,380
Rent vs Own
43.9% rent · 56.1% own
Severe rent burden
1342.0

Population outlook (Norfolk County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
249,032 people
By 2030
252,347 · +1.3%
By 2040
253,644 · +1.9%
By 2050
251,913 · +1.2%
By 2075
245,281 · -1.5%
By 2100
219,548 · -11.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.63)
Race & ethnicity
Black 55% White 23% Hispanic / Latino 11% Two or more races 7% Asian 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1% Slovak 1% Lithuanian 0%
Foreign-born
10% · Canada
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 6% Tagalog/Filipino 4% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Norfolk

2024 margin
Solid D (+41.5) · D 70.0% · R 28.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-1.4pp toward R · 2008: 43.0pp · 2024: 41.5pp
All cycles
2024: D+41.5 2020: D+45.6 2016: D+42.0 2012: D+44.0 2008: D+43.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -33.67%
Current HPI
329.2241
Rent YoY
▲ 3.42%
Metro
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News, VA-NC
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.40%
F500 in state
50

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in VA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+418.5% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-19 Listed $140,000 REINMLS
  • 1974-05-06 Sold (Public Records) $27,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+28.6%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,879 · +64.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…