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160 Water St
B+ Composite 77.28
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.2/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$49,900

160 Water St · Massena, NY 13662
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 684 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 292 Days on market
Built 1939 Fair condition $73/sqft · 27% below area Est $90k · 45% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Income-producing 2-bedroom, 2-story home. Perfect for investors seeking to invest in a reasonably priced home. Located close to all amenities. Perfect for a rental or add some features and use it as an Air B and B. There is a fairly large back yard with a single car garage for the owner's convenience. Call to amke an appointment to see it today. the home is vacant and very easy to see.

Key facts

  • Long term tenant
  • Steady cash flow
  • Income producing

Tags

INCOME PRODUCINGLONG TERM TENANTSTEADY CASH FLOWWELL MAINTAINEDRENTAL INCOME

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Costco Walmart Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 6.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $50k. Condition is rated fair.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $271 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($903 rent vs $50k).
  • Recommended offer: $44k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 14.1% vs local median 5.0% in Massena — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#330 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: amenities D, crime D-, commute F.
  • Massena Central School District (town): math 43% / reading 49% proficiency, ranked #456 of 590 in NY (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: J William Leary Junior High School (math 29% / reading 36%, grade F, #504 of 729 statewide, top 70%, 368 students, 61% FRL); Massena Senior High School (math 87% / reading 75%, grade A, #485 of 1,100 statewide, top 45%, 826 students, 61% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 217 active listings in the ZIP; 215 units permitted in St. Lawrence County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $345 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $1k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • St. Lawrence County population projected at -14% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $14k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 292 days — a 12% lower offer ($44k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 3y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.5% of price; flood insurance adds $56/mo; built in 1939 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: severe flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $43,912 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 292 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Have any recent inspections been done? Can we get a copy of the seller's disclosures and any deferred-maintenance estimates?
  3. Built in 1939 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
  6. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  7. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  8. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.81%
Cap rate
14.14%
Cash-on-cash
28.02%
DSCR
2.25
GRM
4.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$90,213
List price
$49,900
Delta
-44.69%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 5 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
13 Cecil Ave 0.35mi 2/1.0 708 (+4%) 12mo $82,000 $116 68
30 Douglas Rd 0.23mi 3/1.0 (+1) 728 (+6%) 11mo $65,000 $89 65
77 Liberty Ave 0.69mi 2/1.0 700 (+2%) 0mo $22,000 $31 63
7 Tamarack St 0.45mi 1/1.0 (-1) 620 (-9%) 11mo $22,000 $35 49
59 Brighton St 0.40mi 1/1.0 (-1) 600 (-12%) 14mo $27,000 $45 44

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
16.4%
Equity multiple
1.66×
Total profit
$9,230
Equity at exit
$7,440
10-year hold
IRR
25.0%
Equity multiple
3.19×
Total profit
$30,539
Equity at exit
$4,314

Cash invested: $13,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.
Seller's market Market conditions within 1.0 mi — comparable homes for sale

Active competition Active MLS

For sale now
1 active · 4 under contract
Months of supply
2.0 mo (50%/mo absorbed)
Median asking
$39,900 ($51/sqft)
Median days on market
345 d
This list price
100% of active listings are priced below it
ARV vs active asking
+159.2% above current asking $/sqft

Closed sales set the value; these active listings set current market conditions and a practical price ceiling.

ZIP-level market 13662

Home prices YoY
-6.4%
Active inventory
217
Price-to-rent
4.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$903 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$262
Tax from tax record
$105 /mo · $1,258/yr
Insurance
$21
Flood insurance flood zone
−$56 /mo · $666/yr
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$190
Net cashflow
$271

Break-even live

Break-even rent $561
Max offer price $49,900
Occupancy floor 65%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $299 -5% $285 +0% $271 +5% $257 +10% $242
Rent -10% $199 -5% $235 +0% $271 +5% $306 +10% $342
Rate -1.0pp $296 -0.5pp $283 base $271 +0.5pp $258 +1.0pp $245

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$12,475
Closing costs
$1,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Cash invested
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-08-08
    days on market $49,900 Active 292 DOM
  2. 2026-08-07
    days on market $49,900 Active 291 DOM
  3. 2026-08-06
    days on market $49,900 Active 290 DOM
  4. 2026-08-05
    days on market $49,900 Active 289 DOM
  5. 2026-08-04
    days on market $49,900 Active 288 DOM
  6. 2026-08-03
    days on market $49,900 Active 287 DOM
  7. 2026-07-31
    days on market $49,900 Active 284 DOM
  8. 2026-07-30
    days on market $49,900 Active 283 DOM
  9. 2026-07-29
    days on market $49,900 Active 282 DOM
  10. 2026-07-27
    days on market $49,900 Active 280 DOM
  11. 2026-07-25
    days on market $49,900 Active 278 DOM
  12. 2026-07-24
    days on market $49,900 Active 277 DOM
  13. 2026-07-23
    days on market $49,900 Active 276 DOM
  14. 2026-07-22
    days on market $49,900 Active 275 DOM
  15. 2026-07-21
    days on market $49,900 Active 274 DOM
  16. 2026-07-20
    days on market $49,900 Active 273 DOM
  17. 2026-07-18
    days on market $49,900 Active 271 DOM
  18. 2026-07-16
    days on market $49,900 Active 269 DOM
  19. 2026-07-15
    days on market $49,900 Active 268 DOM
  20. 2026-07-14
    days on market $49,900 Active 267 DOM
  21. 2026-07-13
    days on market $49,900 Active 266 DOM
  22. 2026-07-12
    days on market $49,900 Active 265 DOM
  23. 2026-07-12
    days on market $49,900 Active 264 DOM
  24. 2026-07-10
    days on market $49,900 Active 263 DOM
  25. 2026-07-09
    days on market $49,900 Active 262 DOM
  26. 2026-07-08
    days on market $49,900 Active 260 DOM
  27. 2026-07-06
    days on market $49,900 Active 259 DOM
  28. 2026-07-05
    days on market $49,900 Active 258 DOM
  29. 2026-07-05
    days on market $49,900 Active 257 DOM
  30. 2026-07-03
    days on market $49,900 Active 256 DOM
  31. 2026-07-02
    days on market $49,900 Active 255 DOM
  32. 2026-07-01
    days on market $49,900 Active 254 DOM
  33. 2026-06-30
    days on market $49,900 Active 253 DOM
  34. 2026-06-29
    days on market $49,900 Active 252 DOM
  35. 2026-06-28
    days on market $49,900 Active 251 DOM
  36. 2026-06-27
    days on market $49,900 Active 250 DOM
  37. 2026-06-26
    days on market $49,900 Active 249 DOM
  38. 2026-06-22
    days on market $49,900 Active 245 DOM
  39. 2026-06-21
    days on market $49,900 Active 244 DOM
  40. 2026-06-21
    days on market $49,900 Active 243 DOM
  41. 2026-06-18
    days on market $49,900 Active 241 DOM
  42. 2026-06-17
    days on market $49,900 Active 240 DOM
  43. 2026-06-16
    days on market $49,900 Active 239 DOM
  44. 2026-06-15
    days on market $49,900 Active 238 DOM
  45. 2026-06-13
    days on market $49,900 Active 236 DOM
  46. 2026-06-12
    days on market $49,900 Active 235 DOM
  47. 2026-06-09
    days on market $49,900 Active 232 DOM
  48. 2026-06-08
    days on market $49,900 Active 231 DOM
  49. 2026-06-07
    days on market $49,900 Active 230 DOM
  50. 2026-06-04
    days on market $49,900 Active 226 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,258 · $105/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,258 · $105/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 10/10 Extreme FEMA zone X · 99% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,839
− Mortgage interest
−$2,795
− Property taxes
−$1,258
− Insurance
−$916
− Repairs & maintenance
−$867
− Management
−$867
− Depreciation
−$1,452
Taxable income
$2,684
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$644
After-tax cash flow
$2,604/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Condition & rehab AI · 5 photos

Fair 45/100 Moderate rehab Est. rehab $17,100–$30,780 screening

This 2-bedroom, 2-story home requires significant repairs and maintenance, including a new roof, exterior painting, and HVAC system replacement. However, with these updates, it has the potential to become a move-in-ready investment property with strong resale and rental value.

Components & finishes AI

Roof asphalt shingle · good

Deferred maintenance Est. $2,000–$8,000 screening

  • Minor Roof (roof) — No visible signs of damage or wear
  • Minor Windows (windows) — No visible signs of damage or wear
  • Minor Electrical (electrical) — No visible signs of damage or wear
  • Minor Exterior (exterior) — No visible signs of damage or wear

Repairs flagged

  • Major roof — Signs of moss and discoloration suggest significant water damage and potential structural issues.
  • Major siding — Peeling siding and chipping paint indicate extensive wear and need for replacement.
  • Major flooring — Worn and possibly damaged flooring requires replacement or repair.
  • Major interior walls — Signs of wear and discoloration suggest significant damage and need for repainting or repairs.

Value-add opportunities

  • Both roof replacement — A new roof will significantly improve the home's appearance and functionality, attracting both buyers and renters.
  • Both exterior painting and siding repair — A fresh coat of paint and repair of the siding will enhance the home's curb appeal and value.
  • Both HVAC system replacement — A new HVAC system will improve comfort and energy efficiency, making the home more attractive to buyers and renters.
  • Both landscaping and curb appeal — Well-maintained landscaping and curb appeal will make the home more attractive and increase its value.

ⓘ Rehab cost is a screening estimate — Moderate scope × the home's square footage at US $/sqft rules of thumb (the same model as the Flip Finder). Get contractor quotes + a written scope before underwriting.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Massena Central School District
NCES district ID
3618660
Math proficiency
43% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
49% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$42,610
Composite
38.75/100
National rank
#4123
State rank
#456 of 590 in NY
B Composite livability gradescore 73/100

Livability — Massena

Score
73/100
State rank
#330
US rank
#5449

Category grades

Amenities D Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Massena, NY
County
St. Lawrence · 110,027 people
City population
15,737
Population (ZIP)
15,737
Household income
$56,987
Rent vs Own
32.7% rent · 67.3% own
Severe rent burden
6% of renters

Population outlook (St. Lawrence County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
110,027 people
By 2030
107,455 · -2.3%
By 2040
100,492 · -8.7%
By 2050
94,254 · -14.3%
By 2075
80,175 · -27.1%
By 2100
63,140 · -42.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 2%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 12% Slovak 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Lawrence

2024 margin
R (+18.0) · D 41.0% · R 59.0%
2008→2024 swing
-34.3pp toward R · 2008: 16.3pp · 2024: -18.0pp
All cycles
2024: R+18.0 2020: R+11.7 2016: R+10.8 2012: D+16.6 2008: D+16.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Price history

+25.1% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2025-10-17 Listed $49,900 SLCMLS
  • 2023-08-27 Listed $39,900 SLCMLS

Property tax history

+0.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,258 · -1.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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