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420 N Court St
B Composite 70.85
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$69,500

420 N Court St · Ottumwa, IA 52501
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 3,093 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 114 Days on market
Built 1910 6,534 sqft lot $22/sqft · 50% below area ↓ 21% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Built in 1910, this beautiful Victorian styled home is 3,000 sq. ft. that is split into two floors plus what was a maid's room, with a second staircase, on the third floor. The home needs some work; but it is very livable in its current condition. The home is being sold "As Is" and includes all of the furniture, appliances, and a 1st floor laundry room. If you are looking for a large, very interesting home, that is being offered at a very reasonable price, arrange to see this home before it slips back into history with a new owner.

Key facts

  • Second staircase
  • 6,534 sq ft lot
  • Built 1910

Tags

VICTORIAN STYLED HOMESECOND STAIRCASE1ST FLOOR LAUNDRY ROOM

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $680 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($2k rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $63k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 18.0% vs local median 5.9% in Ottumwa — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#91 in IA, #1,900 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime D-, employment D-.
  • Ottumwa Community School District (town): math 50% / reading 54% proficiency, ranked #277 of 289 in IA (top 96%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 186 active listings in the ZIP; 44 units permitted in Wapello County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $481 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wapello County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $19k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 114 days — a 9% lower offer ($63k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 3.2% of price; built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $63,245 (9.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 114 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Crime grade is D in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
2.30%
Cap rate
18.04%
Cash-on-cash
41.96%
DSCR
2.87
GRM
3.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$140,103
List price
$69,500
Delta
-50.39%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
12 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
502 N Court 0.11mi 4/2.5 3,326 (+8%) 12mo $30,000 $9 70
1112 Jay St 0.67mi 4/2.0 2,992 (-3%) 3mo $237,500 $79 60

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
38.7%
Equity multiple
2.65×
Total profit
$32,159
Equity at exit
$10,363
10-year hold
IRR
45.2%
Equity multiple
5.32×
Total profit
$84,152
Equity at exit
$6,009

Cash invested: $19,460 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 52501

Active inventory
186
Price-to-rent
3.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,596 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$364
Tax from tax record
$187 /mo · $2,246/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$335
Net cashflow
$680

Break-even live

Break-even rent $735
Max offer price $69,500
Occupancy floor 52%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,375
Closing costs
$2,085
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,500 Active 114 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,500 Active 113 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,500 Active 112 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $69,500 Active 111 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $69,500 Active 109 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $69,500 Active 108 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $69,500 Active 105 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $69,500 Active 104 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $69,500 Active 103 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $69,500 Active 102 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    pricedays on market $69,500 Active 99 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $88,000 Active 98 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $88,000 Active 97 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $88,000 Active 96 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $88,000 Active 95 DOM
  16. 2026-05-11
    price $88,000 547-char remark
    Show marketing remark (547 chars)

    Built in 1910, this beautiful Victorian styled home is 3,000 sq. ft. that is split into two floors plus what was a maid's room, with a second staircase, on the third floor. The home needs some work; but it is very livable in its current condition. The home is being sold "As Is" and includes all of the furniture, appliances, and a 1st floor laundry room. If you are looking for a large, very interesting home, that is being offered at a very reasonable price, arrange to see this home before it slips back into history with a new owner.

  17. 2026-04-22
    price $99,400 547-char remark
    Show marketing remark (547 chars)

    Built in 1910, this beautiful Victorian styled home is 3,000 sq. ft. that is split into two floors plus what was a maid's room, with a second staircase, on the third floor. The home needs some work; but it is very livable in its current condition. The home is being sold "As Is" and includes all of the furniture, appliances, and a 1st floor laundry room. If you are looking for a large, very interesting home, that is being offered at a very reasonable price, arrange to see this home before it slips back into history with a new owner.

  18. 2026-02-22
    listed $112,000 Active 547-char remark
    Show marketing remark (547 chars)

    Built in 1910, this beautiful Victorian styled home is 3,000 sq. ft. that is split into two floors plus what was a maid's room, with a second staircase, on the third floor. The home needs some work; but it is very livable in its current condition. The home is being sold "As Is" and includes all of the furniture, appliances, and a 1st floor laundry room. If you are looking for a large, very interesting home, that is being offered at a very reasonable price, arrange to see this home before it slips back into history with a new owner.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,246 · $187/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,246 · $187/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,154
− Mortgage interest
−$3,893
− Property taxes
−$2,246
− Insurance
−$348
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,532
− Management
−$1,532
− Depreciation
−$2,022
Taxable income
$7,581
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,819
After-tax cash flow
$6,345/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Ottumwa Community School District
NCES district ID
1922110
Math proficiency
50% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
54% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$39,864
Composite
43.46/100
National rank
#3004
State rank
#277 of 289 in IA

Livability — Ottumwa

Score
80/100
State rank
#91
US rank
#1900

Category grades

Amenities C Commute A Cost of living A+ Crime D- Employment D- Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Ottumwa, IA
Population (ZIP)
30,341

Population outlook (Wapello County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
35,472 people
By 2030
35,563 · +0.3%
By 2040
36,083 · +1.7%
By 2050
37,287 · +5.1%
By 2075
43,898 · +23.8%
By 2100
52,973 · +49.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (74%)
Race & ethnicity
White 74% Hispanic / Latino 14% Two or more races 7% Black 4% Pacific Islander 2% Asian 2%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 9%
Common ancestry
Iranian 4% Italian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
11% · Canada
Languages at home
84% English-only · Spanish 10% Other Asian/Pacific 3% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Wapello

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.4) · D 33.6% · R 65.0% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
-45.0pp toward R · 2008: 13.5pp · 2024: -31.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.4 2020: R+23.6 2016: R+20.8 2012: D+11.8 2008: D+13.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -94.66%
Current HPI
174.6021
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-21.4% since first listed
3 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-11 Price Changed $88,000 IAR
  • 2026-04-22 Price Changed $99,400 IAR
  • 2026-02-22 Listed $112,000 IAR

Property tax history

+1.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,246 · +5.5% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…