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3496 Murray Hwy
C- Composite 50.87
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +4.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Schools +2.9/10.0
  • Livability +2.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$87,500

3496 Murray Hwy · Hardin, KY 42048
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 720 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 58 Days on market
Built 1960 2.02 ac lot $122/sqft · 18% above area Est $117k · 25% under ↓ 9% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Just minutes from Kentucky Lake, this charming home offers a warm, cottage-style feel the moment you step inside. The heated and cooled four-seasons room is filled with natural light—perfect for morning coffee, relaxing, or showcasing indoor plants. The living room features a natural gas fireplace for cozy heat and a window unit for cooling. The kitchen provides abundant cabinetry, pantry storage, and generous counter space, with microwave and refrigerator included. Two bedrooms are thoughtfully positioned with a spacious laundry room in between, complete with double closets and extra hanging space—ideal for a walk-in closet setup. The bathroom includes a handicap-accessible wal

Key facts

  • Four-seasons room
  • Covered patio
  • Storm shelter

Tags

FOUR-SEASONS ROOMNATURAL GAS FIREPLACEABUNDANT CABINETRYCOVERED PATIOSTORM SHELTERGENERATOR

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached, paved carport (2 spaces)
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; 1 story
  • Construction: Frame construction with vinyl siding; Shingle and rubber roof; Slab foundation; Built on a 2.02-acre lot
  • Exterior features: Covered, screened patio; Outbuilding; Accessible entrance; Level, wooded lot with rolling slope

Interior

  • Kitchen: Microwave; Refrigerator; Electric water heater
  • Flooring: Carpet; Vinyl
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Window air conditioning units; Ceiling fans
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Pantry; Living room fireplace
  • Laundry & utility: Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $88k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $43 ($518/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $82k (6.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $82k (6.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 54/100 on livability (#476 in KY) — a working-class tenant base; expect higher turnover. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A-; Watch: amenities F, commute F, employment F.
  • Marshall County (rural): math 29% / reading 38% proficiency, ranked #73 of 165 in KY (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: South Marshall Elementary School (math 27% / reading 27%, grade F, #434 of 676 statewide, top 69%, 289 students, 64% FRL); South Marshall Middle (math 21% / reading 39%, grade F, #146 of 217 statewide, top 69%, 462 students, 55% FRL) — zoned schools average 59% FRL vs 43% district-wide (16 pts higher); higher-poverty schools than district average — tighter screening recommended.
  • Market conditions: 27 active listings in the ZIP; 121 units permitted in Marshall County in 2024 (5 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $605 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $3k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Marshall County population projected to shrink 9% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 58 days — a 3% lower offer ($85k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $82,007 (6.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 58 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1960 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
6.88%
Cash-on-cash
2.11%
DSCR
1.09
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$116,580
List price
$87,500
Delta
-24.94%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
6 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.9%
Equity multiple
0.53×
Total profit
$-11,417
Equity at exit
$13,047
10-year hold
IRR
-3.9%
Equity multiple
0.74×
Total profit
$-6,352
Equity at exit
$7,565

Cash invested: $24,500 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 42048

Home prices YoY
-30.6%
Active inventory
27
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$820 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$459
Tax est. 1.5%
$109 /mo · $1,312/yr
Insurance
$36
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$172
Net cashflow
$43

Break-even live

Break-even rent $765
Max offer price $87,500
Occupancy floor 90%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $104 -5% $73 +0% $43 +5% $13 +10% $-17
Rent -10% $-22 -5% $11 +0% $43 +5% $76 +10% $108
Rate -1.0pp $87 -0.5pp $65 base $43 +0.5pp $20 +1.0pp $-3

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$21,875
Closing costs
$2,625
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 17 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    statusdays on market $87,500 Pending 58 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $87,500 Active 57 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $87,500 Active 56 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $87,500 Active 55 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $87,500 Active 54 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $87,500 Active 52 DOM
  7. 2026-06-12
    days on market $87,500 Active 51 DOM
  8. 2026-06-09
    days on market $87,500 Active 48 DOM
  9. 2026-06-08
    days on market $87,500 Active 47 DOM
  10. 2026-06-07
    days on market $87,500 Active 46 DOM
  11. 2026-06-03
    days on market $87,500 Active 42 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $87,500 Active 41 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $87,500 Active 40 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $87,500 Active 39 DOM
  15. 2026-05-30
    days on market $87,500 Active 38 DOM
  16. 2026-05-15
    price $92,500 1011-char remark
  17. 2026-04-22
    listed $96,250 Active 1011-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥109°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 7% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$9,841
− Mortgage interest
−$4,901
− Property taxes
−$1,312
− Insurance
−$438
− Repairs & maintenance
−$787
− Management
−$787
− Depreciation
−$2,545
Taxable loss
−$931
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$223
After-tax cash flow
$741/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Marshall County
NCES district ID
2103810
Math proficiency
29% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
38% ▼ -16.00%
Median HH income
$45,324
Composite
28.62/100
National rank
#6710
State rank
#73 of 165 in KY

Livability — Hardin

Score
54/100
State rank
#476
US rank
#23849

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment F Housing A- Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Population (ZIP)
1,838

Population outlook (Marshall County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
30,647 people
By 2030
30,276 · -1.2%
By 2040
29,232 · -4.6%
By 2050
27,940 · -8.8%
By 2075
25,289 · -17.5%
By 2100
21,188 · -30.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (99%)
Race & ethnicity
White 99%
Common ancestry
Serbian 4% Lithuanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
99% English-only · German/W. Germanic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Marshall

2024 margin
Solid R (+56.7) · D 21.0% · R 77.7% · Other 1.3%
2008→2024 swing
-32.0pp toward R · 2008: -24.7pp · 2024: -56.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+56.7 2020: R+52.4 2016: R+51.9 2012: R+34.2 2008: R+24.7

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -53.61%
Current HPI
121.572
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-9.1% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-19 Pending WKRMLS
  • 2026-05-26 Price Changed $87,500 WKRMLS
  • 2026-05-15 Price Changed $92,500 WKRMLS
  • 2026-04-22 Listed $96,250 WKRMLS

Property tax history

-1.0%/yr

Latest (2022): $49 · -1.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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