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414 Lake Ave
D Composite 43.95
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +12.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +10.1/30.0
  • Schools +4.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.4/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • DSCR +2.9/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$172,000

414 Lake Ave · Franklin, OH 45005
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,668 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 65 Days on market
Built 1800 $103/sqft · 10% below area Est $191k · 10% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Beautiful two story house. Feels like your taking a step back in time. Tall ceilings and some hardwood floors. Located in the center of Franklin. Just minutes from schools, parks, and the interstate. Enclosed front porch that gets ton of light. Huge living room and great room. Partially updated kitchen. Also has a big entry/mud room in the rear with a full bath off of it. Three good sized bedrooms upstairs with another full bathroom. Back porch to go along with a big back yard and a two car detached garage. Being sold AS-IS. Room sizes are estimated. Seller will make not repairs.

Key facts

  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1800
  • Listed 65 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $172k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-99 ($-1k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $154k (10.2% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $162k (5.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $154k (10.2% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.
  • Cap rate 5.6% vs local median 3.6% in Franklin — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 71/100 on livability (#396 in OH) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: health & safety C-, employment D+, amenities D-.
  • Franklin City (suburban): math 55% / reading 60% proficiency, ranked #332 of 656 in OH (top 51%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.2%/yr); 144 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 18d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); solid renter incomes; 1,224 units permitted in Warren County in 2024 (474 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $5k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Warren County population projected at +16% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 65 days — a 6% lower offer ($162k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 13 sale attempts since 21y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $10k (5%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.8% of price; built in 1800 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $154,487 (10.2% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. It's been on market 65 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 10% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  3. Built in 1800 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.94%
Cap rate
5.60%
Cash-on-cash
-2.47%
DSCR
0.89
GRM
8.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$191,105
List price
$172,000
Delta
-10.00%
Verdict
FAIR
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 9 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
8 S River St 0.33mi 3/2.0 1,678 (+1%) 9mo $177,900 $106 76
533 Spring Ave 0.17mi 3/2.0 1,456 (-13%) 0mo $230,000 $158 71
10 S River St 0.35mi 3/2.0 1,840 (+10%) 11mo $185,000 $101 57
103 Warren Ave 0.63mi 3/2.0 1,536 (-8%) 10mo $140,000 $91 50
210 N Riley Blvd 0.46mi 2/1.5 (-1) 1,472 (-12%) 4mo $40,000 $27 49
11 W Third St 0.38mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,512 (-9%) 16mo $185,000 $122 44
761 S Main St 0.69mi 3/2.0 1,747 (+5%) 20mo $197,000 $113 44
219 Allen St 0.65mi 3/2.0 1,560 (-6%) 20mo $197,940 $127 42
315 E Fourth St 0.75mi 4/3.0 (+1) 1,482 (-11%) 18mo $249,000 $168 22

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.2% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-18.7%
Equity multiple
0.33×
Total profit
$-32,068
Equity at exit
$25,646
10-year hold
IRR
-8.5%
Equity multiple
0.44×
Total profit
$-27,170
Equity at exit
$14,871

Cash invested: $48,160 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45005

Rents YoY
4.2%
Active inventory
144
Price-to-rent
8.9×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,618 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$902
Tax from tax record
$404 /mo · $4,847/yr
Insurance
$72
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$340
Net cashflow
$-99

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,744
Max offer price $154,487
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-2 -5% $-50 +0% $-99 +5% $-148 +10% $-197
Rent -10% $-227 -5% $-163 +0% $-99 +5% $-35 +10% $29
Rate -1.0pp $-13 -0.5pp $-55 base $-99 +0.5pp $-144 +1.0pp $-189

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$43,000
Closing costs
$5,160
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
448 Park Dr Carlisle, OH 3.0 2.0 1300 $1,650 $1.27 2d 1 1.27mi
381 Sherman Dr Franklin, OH 3.0 3.5 1344 $1,995 $1.48 24d 1 1.40mi
1 Deardoff Rd Franklin, OH 3.0 1.0 1250 $1,550 $1.24 17d 1 1.42mi

Listing history 50 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $172,000 Active 65 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $172,000 Active 62 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $172,000 Active 61 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $172,000 Active 60 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $172,000 Active 59 DOM
  6. 2026-06-13
    days on market $172,000 Active 57 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $172,000 Active 53 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $172,000 Active 52 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $172,000 Active 51 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $172,000 Active 47 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $172,000 Active 46 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    price $172,000 Active 45 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $182,000 Active 45 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $182,000 Active 44 DOM
  15. 2026-04-17
    listed $182,000 Active 592-char remark
    Show marketing remark (592 chars)

    Beautiful two story house. Feels like your taking a step back in time. Tall ceilings and some hardwood floors. Located in the center of Franklin. Just minutes from schools, parks, and the interstate. Enclosed front porch that gets ton of light. Huge living room and great room. Partially updated kitchen. Also has a big entry/mud room in the rear with a full bath off of it. Three good sized bedrooms upstairs with another full bathroom. Back porch to go along with a big back yard and a two car detached garage. Being sold AS-IS. Room sizes are estimated. Seller will make not repairs.

  16. 2026-04-16
    listed $182,000 Active 586-char remark
    Show marketing remark (586 chars)

    Beautiful two story house. Feels like your taking a step back in time. Tall ceilings and some hardwood floors. Located in the center of Franklin. Just minutes from schools, parks, and the interstate. Enclosed front porch that gets ton of light. Huge living room and great room. Partially updated kitchen. Also has a big entry/mud room in the rear with a full bath off of it. Three good sized bedrooms upstairs with another full bathroom. Back porch to go along with a big back yard and a two car detached garage. Being sold AS-IS. Room sizes are estimated. Seller will make not repairs.

  17. 2024-01-23
    soldstatus $207,000
  18. 2024-01-19
    soldstatus $207,000 Sold
  19. 2024-01-19
    soldstatus $207,000 Closed
  20. 2024-01-19
    soldstatus $207,000 Closed
  21. 2023-12-17
    historical Active/Pending
  22. 2023-12-17
    status Pending
  23. 2023-11-27
    price $200,000
  24. 2023-11-27
    status Active
  25. 2023-11-27
    status Active
  26. 2023-11-27
    price $200,000
  27. 2023-11-14
    status Pending
  28. 2023-11-14
    status Pending
  29. 2023-11-02
    price $214,000
  30. 2023-11-02
    price $214,000
  31. 2023-10-06
    listed $220,000 Active
  32. 2023-10-06
    listed $220,000 Active
  33. 2018-10-05
    soldstatus $145,000
  34. 2018-10-02
    soldstatus $144,900 Closed
  35. 2018-10-02
    soldstatus $144,900 Sold
  36. 2018-10-02
    soldstatus $144,900 Sold
  37. 2018-08-23
    historical Accept Backup Offers
  38. 2018-08-23
    historical Active/Pending
  39. 2018-08-19
    listed $144,900 Active
  40. 2018-08-19
    listed $144,900 Active
  41. 2017-05-19
    soldstatus $38,000 Sold
  42. 2017-05-11
    historical Accept Backup Offers
  43. 2017-04-07
    price $40,000
  44. 2017-03-02
    price $44,900
  45. 2017-01-30
    listed $49,900 Active
  46. 2016-06-15
    historical
  47. 2016-06-15
    historical
  48. 2016-01-11
    price $68,000
  49. 2016-01-11
    price $68,000
  50. 2015-12-15
    price $70,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$4,847 · $404/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,847 · $404/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$19,419
− Mortgage interest
−$9,635
− Property taxes
−$4,847
− Insurance
−$860
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,553
− Management
−$1,553
− Depreciation
−$5,004
Taxable loss
−$4,033
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$968
After-tax cash flow
$-222/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Franklin City
NCES district ID
3904400
Math proficiency
55% ▼ -8.00%
Reading proficiency
60% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$48,983
Composite
48.89/100
National rank
#2081
State rank
#332 of 656 in OH

Livability — Franklin

Score
71/100
State rank
#396
US rank
#6546

Category grades

Amenities D- Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime C+ Employment D+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Franklin, OH
County
Warren County · 196,906 people
City population
32,251
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
32,251
Household income
$75,399
Rent vs Own
25.4% rent · 74.6% own
Severe rent burden
811.0

Population outlook (Warren County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
248,603 people
By 2030
259,345 · +4.3%
By 2040
277,666 · +11.7%
By 2050
289,599 · +16.5%
By 2075
311,681 · +25.4%
By 2100
302,738 · +21.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (90%)
Race & ethnicity
White 90% Two or more races 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Asian 3%
Common ancestry
Slovak 3% Italian 2% Romanian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · China, Canada
Languages at home
95% English-only · Spanish 2% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Warren

2024 margin
Solid R (+31.5) · D 33.8% · R 65.3%
2008→2024 swing
+4.5pp toward D · 2008: -36.1pp · 2024: -31.5pp
All cycles
2024: R+31.5 2020: R+30.8 2016: R+37.6 2012: R+39.5 2008: R+36.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -192.03%
Current HPI
235.1612
Rent YoY
▲ 4.20%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+487.1% since first listed
49 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Listed $182,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2026-04-16 Listed $182,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2024-01-23 Sold (Public Records) $207,000 Public Records
  • 2024-01-19 Sold (MLS) $207,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2024-01-19 Sold (MLS) $207,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2024-01-19 Sold (MLS) $207,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2023-12-17 Contingent Dayton MLS
  • 2023-12-17 Pending Cincy MLS
  • 2023-11-27 Price Changed $200,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2023-11-27 Relisted Cincy MLS
  • 2023-11-27 Relisted Dayton MLS
  • 2023-11-27 Price Changed $200,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2023-11-14 Pending Dayton MLS
  • 2023-11-14 Pending Cincy MLS
  • 2023-11-02 Price Changed $214,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2023-11-02 Price Changed $214,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2023-10-06 Listed $220,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2023-10-06 Listed $220,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2018-10-05 Sold (Public Records) $145,000 Public Records
  • 2018-10-02 Sold (MLS) $144,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2018-10-02 Sold (MLS) $144,900 Dayton MLS
  • 2018-10-02 Sold (MLS) $144,900 Dayton MLS
  • 2018-08-23 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2018-08-23 Contingent Dayton MLS
  • 2018-08-19 Listed $144,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2018-08-19 Listed $144,900 Dayton MLS
  • 2017-05-19 Sold (MLS) $38,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2017-05-11 Contingent Cincy MLS
  • 2017-04-07 Price Changed $40,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2017-03-02 Price Changed $44,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2017-01-30 Listed $49,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2016-06-15 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2016-06-15 Listing Removed Dayton MLS
  • 2016-01-11 Price Changed $68,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2016-01-11 Price Changed $68,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2015-12-15 Price Changed $70,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2015-12-15 Price Changed $70,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2015-12-03 Listed $78,000 Cincy MLS
  • 2015-12-03 Listed $78,000 Dayton MLS
  • 2013-03-13 Listing Removed Cincy MLS
  • 2012-05-13 Listed $79,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2006-04-27 Sold (Public Records) $49,900 Public Records
  • 2006-01-31 Sold (MLS) $49,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2005-07-26 Listed $59,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2002-04-09 Sold (Public Records) $111,000 Public Records
  • 2000-06-22 Sold (Public Records) $60,500 Public Records
  • 1987-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $35,500 Public Records
  • 1987-05-18 Sold (Public Records) $31,000 Public Records
  • 1984-11-10 Sold (Public Records) $31,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+10.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,847 · +52.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…