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429 Penobscot St
B+ Composite 79.25
Why this score? — see what drove the B+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +24.9/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +8.1/10.0
  • Schools +6.3/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.8/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$125,000

429 Penobscot St · Rumford, ME 04276
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,012 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 54 Days on market
Built 1910 6,098 sqft lot $62/sqft · 21% below area Est $159k · 21% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Fully occupied duplex in Rumford offering two 2-bedroom units with strong rental income. Currently producing a 10.5% cap rate, this turnkey property with a new roof in 2025 provides consistent cash flow and is an excellent addition to any investment portfolio.

Key facts

  • 6,098 sq ft lot
  • Parking
  • Built 1910

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $125k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $270 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $125k).
  • Recommended offer: $121k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 8.9% vs local median 5.1% in Rumford — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 75/100 on livability (#39 in ME, #4,030 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: cost of living A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: commute D, schools F, amenities F.
  • RSU 10 (rural): math 72% / reading 79% proficiency, ranked #107 of 112 in ME (top 96%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Market conditions: 83 active listings in the ZIP; 329 units permitted in Oxford County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $13k of equity ($864 loan paydown + $12k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • Oxford County population projected at -21% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $35k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$34k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 54 days — a 3% lower offer ($121k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $18k; list at $125k implies a 598% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $121,250 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 54 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.12%
Cap rate
8.88%
Cash-on-cash
9.25%
DSCR
1.41
GRM
7.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$158,697
List price
$125,000
Delta
-21.23%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 7 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
615 Washington St 0.23mi 3/3.0 (+1) 2,006 (-0%) 7mo $314,000 $157 74
645 Kennebec St 0.27mi 3/1.5 (+1) 1,925 (-4%) 10mo $252,500 $131 65
612 Franklin St 0.27mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,800 (-10%) 11mo $226,000 $126 52
3 Androscoggin Ave 0.50mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,783 (-11%) 8mo $186,250 $104 46
39 Washington St 0.52mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,785 (-11%) 10mo $110,000 $62 43
29 Rumford Ave 0.55mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,825 (-9%) 20mo $170,000 $93 37
15 Swift Ave 0.59mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,740 (-14%) 21mo $235,000 $135 24

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
31.0%
Equity multiple
3.44×
Total profit
$85,257
Equity at exit
$112,610
10-year hold
IRR
26.8%
Equity multiple
7.79×
Total profit
$237,567
Equity at exit
$242,848

Cash invested: $35,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Maine
41 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Portland has rent control referendum (2020); strong habitability; security deposit caps.

ZIP-level market 04276

Home prices YoY
4.4%
Active inventory
83
Price-to-rent
7.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,398 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$656
Tax from tax record
$127 /mo · $1,526/yr
Insurance
$52
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$294
Net cashflow
$270

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,057
Max offer price $125,000
Occupancy floor 76%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $340 -5% $305 +0% $270 +5% $234 +10% $199
Rent -10% $159 -5% $214 +0% $270 +5% $325 +10% $380
Rate -1.0pp $333 -0.5pp $301 base $270 +0.5pp $237 +1.0pp $204

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$31,250
Closing costs
$3,750
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-04-14
    status Active 260-char remark
    Show marketing remark (260 chars)

    Fully occupied duplex in Rumford offering two 2-bedroom units with strong rental income. Currently producing a 10.5% cap rate, this turnkey property with a new roof in 2025 provides consistent cash flow and is an excellent addition to any investment portfolio.

  2. 2026-03-06
    status Pending 260-char remark
    Show marketing remark (260 chars)

    Fully occupied duplex in Rumford offering two 2-bedroom units with strong rental income. Currently producing a 10.5% cap rate, this turnkey property with a new roof in 2025 provides consistent cash flow and is an excellent addition to any investment portfolio.

  3. 2026-02-25
    listed $125,000 Active 260-char remark
    Show marketing remark (260 chars)

    Fully occupied duplex in Rumford offering two 2-bedroom units with strong rental income. Currently producing a 10.5% cap rate, this turnkey property with a new roof in 2025 provides consistent cash flow and is an excellent addition to any investment portfolio.

  4. 2012-04-12
    soldstatus $17,900 182-char remark
    Show marketing remark (182 chars)

    Great opportunity to purchase this investment property at an affordable price. This property requires some work to be made livable, but the structure is solid and units are spacious.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast ME · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,526 · $127/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,613 · $134/mo
Expected delta
+$87/yr (+$7/mo · 5.7%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 18 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 1 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,776
− Mortgage interest
−$7,002
− Property taxes
−$1,526
− Insurance
−$625
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,342
− Management
−$1,342
− Depreciation
−$3,636
Taxable income
$1,303
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$313
After-tax cash flow
$2,923/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
RSU 10
NCES district ID
2314795
Math proficiency
72% ▲ 50.00%
Reading proficiency
79% ▲ 34.00%
Median HH income
$37,647
Composite
62.72/100
National rank
#671
State rank
#107 of 112 in ME

Livability — Rumford

Score
75/100
State rank
#39
US rank
#4030

Category grades

Amenities F Commute D Cost of living A+ Crime B Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Rumford, ME
Population (ZIP)
5,918

Population outlook (Oxford County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
55,853 people
By 2030
54,190 · -3.0%
By 2040
49,484 · -11.4%
By 2050
43,958 · -21.3%
By 2075
32,308 · -42.2%
By 2100
21,858 · -60.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (94%)
Race & ethnicity
White 94% Two or more races 4%
Common ancestry
Lithuanian 27% Slovak 5% German 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
98% English-only · French/Haitian/Cajun 1% Tagalog/Filipino 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Oxford

2024 margin
R (+12.9) · D 42.7% · R 55.6% · Other 1.7%
2008→2024 swing
-28.9pp toward R · 2008: 16.0pp · 2024: -12.9pp
All cycles
2024: R+12.9 2020: R+8.8 2016: R+13.0 2012: D+14.9 2008: D+16.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 12.73%
Current HPI
301.2786
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
F500 in state
0

Price history

+598.3% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-14 Relisted MREIS
  • 2026-03-06 Pending MREIS
  • 2026-02-25 Listed $125,000 MREIS
  • 2012-04-12 Sold (MLS) $17,900 MREIS

Property tax history

+1.3%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,526 · +12.6% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…