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419 E 5th St Duplex
C+ Composite 64.75
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +9.2/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +4.1/5.0
  • Rent growth +3.6/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +1.1/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$244,900

419 E 5th St · Duluth, MN 55805
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,044 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 38 Days on market
Built 1901 3,485 sqft lot $120/sqft · 6% above area Est $215k · 14% over ↓ 2% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Hillside up/down duplex close to local hospitals, offering strong returns and a solid list of recent capital improvements. Both units are 2 bed/1 bath and currently occupied at $1,200/month each, with market rents in the $1,250 to $1,300 range. New roof in 2023, full PEX/copper water supply lines throughout both units, drain plumbing repaired and updated in both units, and new LVP flooring in the upper unit living area. All utilities are tenant-paid. Professionally managed with a documented history of low vacancy. Major systems have been addressed and this one is ready to perform from day one.

Key facts

  • New lvp flooring
  • New roof
  • 3,485 sq ft lot

Tags

RECENT CAPITAL IMPROVEMENTSNEW ROOFPEX WATER SUPPLY LINESDRAIN PLUMBING REPAIREDNEW LVP FLOORINGMAJOR SYSTEMS ADDRESSED

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Approximately 1,900 above-grade finished area
  • Financial info: Annual taxes listed

Exterior

  • Parking: No on-site parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
  • Home design: Duplex residential income property; 2 stories
  • Construction: Stone foundation
  • Exterior features: Lot dimensions approximately 25 x 140

Interior

  • Bedrooms: Two 2-bedroom units
  • Bathrooms: Each unit has 1 bathroom
  • Interior features: Has basement with both crawl space and full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1-bath units multifamily listed at $245k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $1k ($14k/yr) — positive. Per door: $585/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $245k).
  • Recommended offer: $238k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 12.0% vs local median 4.9% in Duluth — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 82/100 on livability (#36 in MN, #1,060 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities F.
  • Duluth Public School District (urban): math 44% / reading 55% proficiency, ranked #132 of 301 in MN (top 44%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.3%/yr); 41 active listings in the ZIP; 6 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 15d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 639 units permitted in St. Louis County in 2024 (338 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,487/mo this rent would consume 97% of the median local household income ($43k/yr) (locally 927% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.3% rent growth), your $69k cash investment doubles in ~6 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 38 days — a 3% lower offer ($238k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1901 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $237,553 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 38 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1901 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.42%
Cap rate
12.02%
Cash-on-cash
20.46%
DSCR
1.91
GRM
5.9

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$214,544
List price
$244,900
Delta
14.15%
Verdict
OVERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 2 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
329 E 6th St 0.09mi 4/2.0 1,934 (-5%) 13mo $243,000 $126 75
201 E 6th St Unit 1-3 0.23mi 5/3.0 (+1) 2,250 (+10%) 6mo $245,000 $109 59

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 4.34% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
14.2%
Equity multiple
1.58×
Total profit
$39,525
Equity at exit
$36,515
10-year hold
IRR
23.9%
Equity multiple
3.19×
Total profit
$150,333
Equity at exit
$21,174

Cash invested: $68,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 55805

Home prices YoY
-27.1%
Rents YoY
4.3%
Active inventory
41
Price-to-rent
11.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,487 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,284
Tax from tax record
$199 /mo · $2,392/yr
Insurance
$102
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$732
Net cashflow
$1,169

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,007
Max offer price $244,900
Occupancy floor 61%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $1,308 -5% $1,238 +0% $1,169 +5% $1,100 +10% $1,030
Rent -10% $894 -5% $1,031 +0% $1,169 +5% $1,307 +10% $1,445
Rate -1.0pp $1,292 -0.5pp $1,231 base $1,169 +0.5pp $1,106 +1.0pp $1,041

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,487

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$61,225
Closing costs
$7,347
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 6 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
609 E 6th St Duluth, MN 5.0 2.0 1850 $1,795 $0.97 22d 1 0.15mi
100 N 5th Ave W Duluth, MN 3.0 1.0–2.0 1209 $3,299 $2.73 22d 7 0.89mi
100 N 5th Ave W Duluth, MN 3.0 1.0–2.0 1207 $3,999 $3.31 14d 1 0.89mi
1821 E 1st St Duluth, MN 5.0 2.0 1662 $2,300 $1.38 14d 1 1.26mi
414 N 19th Ave E Duluth, MN 4.0 1.0 1900 $2,295 $1.21 14d 1 1.27mi
202 S 18th Ave E Duluth, MN 5.0 2.5 2372 $2,495 $1.05 14d 1 1.27mi

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-21
    days on market $244,900 Active 38 DOM
  2. 2026-06-19
    days on market $244,900 Active 36 DOM
  3. 2026-06-18
    days on market $244,900 Active 35 DOM
  4. 2026-06-17
    days on market $244,900 Active 34 DOM
  5. 2026-06-16
    days on market $244,900 Active 33 DOM
  6. 2026-06-15
    days on market $244,900 Active 32 DOM
  7. 2026-06-14
    days on market $244,900 Active 30 DOM
  8. 2026-06-13
    days on market $244,900 Active 29 DOM
  9. 2026-06-10
    days on market $244,900 Active 27 DOM
  10. 2026-06-09
    days on market $244,900 Active 26 DOM
  11. 2026-06-08
    days on market $244,900 Active 25 DOM
  12. 2026-06-07
    days on market $244,900 Active 24 DOM
  13. 2026-06-05
    days on market $244,900 Active 21 DOM
  14. 2026-06-03
    days on market $244,900 Active 20 DOM
  15. 2026-06-02
    days on market $244,900 Active 19 DOM
  16. 2026-06-01
    days on market $244,900 Active 18 DOM
  17. 2026-05-31
    days on market $244,900 Active 17 DOM
  18. 2026-05-30
    days on market $244,900 Active 16 DOM
  19. 2026-05-01
    listed $250,000 Active 600-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,392 · $199/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,567 · $214/mo
Expected delta
+$175/yr (+$15/mo · 7.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X · 22% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥90°F today · 13 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$41,844
− Mortgage interest
−$13,718
− Property taxes
−$2,392
− Insurance
−$1,224
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,348
− Management
−$3,348
− Depreciation
−$7,124
Taxable income
$10,690
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,566
After-tax cash flow
$11,463/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Duluth Public School District
NCES district ID
2711040
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -10.00%
Reading proficiency
55% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$45,692
Composite
41.92/100
National rank
#3360
State rank
#132 of 301 in MN

Livability — Duluth

Score
82/100
State rank
#36
US rank
#1060

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime C Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings B-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Duluth, MN
County
Saint Louis County · 115,152 people
City population
71,097
Metro
Duluth, MN-WI
Population (ZIP)
10,602
Household income
$43,100
Rent vs Own
72.7% rent · 27.3% own
Severe rent burden
927.0

Population outlook (St. Louis County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
202,411 people
By 2030
203,234 · +0.4%
By 2040
202,520 · +0.1%
By 2050
200,853 · -0.8%
By 2075
200,943 · -0.7%
By 2100
192,058 · -5.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Two or more races 8% Hispanic / Latino 4% Black 3% Asian 2% Native American 2%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 13% Romanian 4% Scottish 2%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · St. Louis

2024 margin
D (+13.7) · D 55.9% · R 42.2% · Other 1.8%
2008→2024 swing
-18.8pp toward R · 2008: 32.5pp · 2024: 13.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+13.7 2020: D+15.6 2016: D+11.8 2012: D+29.6 2008: D+32.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -92.92%
Current HPI
250.3056
Rent YoY
▲ 4.34%
Metro
Duluth, MN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-2.0% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-27 Price Changed $244,900 LSAR
  • 2026-05-01 Listed $250,000 LSAR

Property tax history

+7.3%/yr

Latest (2026): $2,392 · +5.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…