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28 Pleasant St Duplex
D Composite 41.88
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.5/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.5/10.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$375,000

28 Pleasant St · Voorheesville, NY 12186
4 bd · 2.0 ba · 2,072 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 5 Days on market
Built 1890 0.69 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

LOCATION,LOCATION, VOORHEES VILLAGE, LARGE OLDER HOME W/5 YEAR ROOF, PERFECT VILLAE LIVING, QUIET NEIGHBORHOODOF OWNER OCCUPIED HOMES, TREE LINED STREET, SOLID BUILDING, ORIGINAL STAINED WOODWORK & BUILT INS, WOOD FLOORS, NEEDS TLC & SOME UPDATING. Good Condition

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • Off street parking
  • Large yard

Tags

LARGE YARDOFF STREET PARKINGVILLAGE LOCATIONWALK-UP ATTICFULL BASEMENTSEPARATE UTILITIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $375k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-56 ($-675/yr) — negative. Per door: $-28/mo.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $365k (2.7% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $302k (19.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $302k (19.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 1.6% in Voorheesville — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#369 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: schools A+, crime A+, employment A+; Watch: cost of living D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Voorheesville Central School District (rural): math 75% / reading 71% proficiency, ranked #89 of 590 in NY (top 15%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 7% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 44 active listings in the ZIP; 675 units permitted in Albany County in 2024 (451 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $11k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Albany County population projected at +9% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 5 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 2 sale attempts since 15y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $115k; list at $375k implies a 226% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1890 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $301,800 (19.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1890 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  7. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  8. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  9. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  10. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
6.11%
Cash-on-cash
-0.64%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-17.4%
Equity multiple
0.39×
Total profit
$-64,397
Equity at exit
$55,914
10-year hold
IRR
-9.4%
Equity multiple
0.42×
Total profit
$-60,882
Equity at exit
$32,423

Cash invested: $105,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 12186

Home prices YoY
-18.0%
Active inventory
44
Price-to-rent
20.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,018 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,967
Tax from tax record
$318 /mo · $3,812/yr
Insurance
$156
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$634
Net cashflow
$-56

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,089
Max offer price $365,061
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $156 -5% $50 +0% $-56 +5% $-162 +10% $-269
Rent -10% $-295 -5% $-175 +0% $-56 +5% $63 +10% $182
Rate -1.0pp $133 -0.5pp $39 base $-56 +0.5pp $-153 +1.0pp $-252

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,018

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$93,750
Closing costs
$11,250
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 6 events

  1. 2026-04-28
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-23
    listed $375,000 Active
  3. 2012-07-12
    soldstatus $115,000
  4. 2012-05-16
    soldstatus $115,000 271-char remark
    Show marketing remark (271 chars)

    LOCATION,LOCATION, VOORHEES VILLAGE, LARGE OLDER HOME W/5 YEAR ROOF, PERFECT VILLAE LIVING, QUIET NEIGHBORHOODOF OWNER OCCUPIED HOMES, TREE LINED STREET, SOLID BUILDING, ORIGINAL STAINED WOODWORK & BUILT INS, WOOD FLOORS, NEEDS TLC & SOME UPDATING. Good Condition

  5. 2012-03-11
    historical 271-char remark
    Show marketing remark (271 chars)

    LOCATION,LOCATION, VOORHEES VILLAGE, LARGE OLDER HOME W/5 YEAR ROOF, PERFECT VILLAE LIVING, QUIET NEIGHBORHOODOF OWNER OCCUPIED HOMES, TREE LINED STREET, SOLID BUILDING, ORIGINAL STAINED WOODWORK & BUILT INS, WOOD FLOORS, NEEDS TLC & SOME UPDATING. Good Condition

  6. 2011-09-06
    listed $144,900 271-char remark
    Show marketing remark (271 chars)

    LOCATION,LOCATION, VOORHEES VILLAGE, LARGE OLDER HOME W/5 YEAR ROOF, PERFECT VILLAE LIVING, QUIET NEIGHBORHOODOF OWNER OCCUPIED HOMES, TREE LINED STREET, SOLID BUILDING, ORIGINAL STAINED WOODWORK & BUILT INS, WOOD FLOORS, NEEDS TLC & SOME UPDATING. Good Condition

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$3,812 · $318/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,075 · $423/mo
Expected delta
+$1,263/yr (+$105/mo · 33.1%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 2/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥96°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 3/10 Moderate 6% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$36,216
− Mortgage interest
−$21,006
− Property taxes
−$3,812
− Insurance
−$1,875
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,897
− Management
−$2,897
− Depreciation
−$10,909
Taxable loss
−$7,181
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,723
After-tax cash flow
$1,048/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Voorheesville Central School District
NCES district ID
3629670
Math proficiency
75% ▼ -5.00%
Reading proficiency
71% ▲ 1.00%
Median HH income
$86,855
Composite
65.4/100
National rank
#482
State rank
#89 of 590 in NY

Livability — Voorheesville

Score
72/100
State rank
#369
US rank
#6390

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living D Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety D- User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Voorheesville, NY
Population (ZIP)
6,608

Population outlook (Albany County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
320,794 people
By 2030
327,401 · +2.1%
By 2040
338,218 · +5.4%
By 2050
348,467 · +8.6%
By 2075
381,693 · +19.0%
By 2100
393,809 · +22.8%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (92%)
Race & ethnicity
White 92% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 9% Slovak 3% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
3% · Canada
Languages at home
94% English-only · Spanish 2% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Albany

2024 margin
Strong D (+25.8) · D 62.9% · R 37.1%
2008→2024 swing
-3.6pp toward R · 2008: 29.4pp · 2024: 25.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+25.8 2020: D+31.4 2016: D+24.3 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+29.4

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -63.03%
Current HPI
286.557
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+158.8% since first listed
6 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-28 Pending Global MLS
  • 2026-04-23 Listed $375,000 Global MLS
  • 2012-07-12 Sold (Public Records) $115,000 Public Records
  • 2012-05-16 Sold (MLS) $115,000 Global MLS
  • 2012-03-11 Listing Removed Global MLS
  • 2011-09-06 Listed $144,900 Global MLS

Property tax history

+3.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $3,812 · +4.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…