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C Composite 56.76
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +23.4/30.0
  • DSCR +7.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • 1% rule +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.3/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.3/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$305,000

1230 W 23rd St · Riviera Beach, FL 33404
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,662 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 370 Days on market
Built 1970

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Nice 4/2 home available in Riviera Beach! Spacious floor plan with 1662 sq ft of living area. Tile throughout. Close to shopping and only 10 minutes to the beach. Long term tenant in place with flexibility.

Key facts

  • Tile throughout
  • Close to shopping
  • Built 1970

Tags

TILE THROUGHOUTCLOSE TO SHOPPING10 MINUTES TO THE BEACH

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $305k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $562 ($7k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $305k).
  • Recommended offer: $268k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#581 in FL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: housing A+, health & safety A+, cost of living A-; Watch: employment D, crime F, amenities F.
  • Palm Beach (suburban): math 46% / reading 53% proficiency, ranked #34 of 73 in FL (top 47%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.7%/yr); 506 active listings in the ZIP; 14 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 25d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 3,974 units permitted in Palm Beach County in 2024 (1,012 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,340/mo this rent would consume 62% of the median local household income ($65k/yr) (locally 1838% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Palm Beach County population projected at +30% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 370 days — a 12% lower offer ($268k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 4 sale attempts since 12y ago; this cycle's ask has dropped $84k (22%) from the opening price — seller is motivated, your offer sets the floor, not the list.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $268,400 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 370 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1970 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.09%
Cap rate
8.50%
Cash-on-cash
7.89%
DSCR
1.35
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-7.7%
Equity multiple
0.73×
Total profit
$-23,416
Equity at exit
$45,476
10-year hold
IRR
-2.4%
Equity multiple
0.86×
Total profit
$-12,037
Equity at exit
$26,371

Cash invested: $85,400 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 33404

Home prices YoY
-31.1%
Rents YoY
-0.7%
Active inventory
506
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,340 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,599
Tax from tax record
$350 /mo · $4,204/yr
Insurance
$127
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$701
Net cashflow
$562

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,629
Max offer price $305,000
Occupancy floor 78%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $734 -5% $648 +0% $562 +5% $475 +10% $389
Rent -10% $298 -5% $430 +0% $562 +5% $693 +10% $825
Rate -1.0pp $715 -0.5pp $639 base $562 +0.5pp $482 +1.0pp $402

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$76,250
Closing costs
$9,150
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 14 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1400 W 28th St Unit 1 Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 2.0 1100 $3,200 $2.91 25d 1 0.31mi
2016 Avenue S Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 3.0 1128 $3,800 $3.37 25d 1 0.39mi
1389 W 33rd St Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 3.0 1737 $3,000 $1.73 25d 1 0.51mi
1401 W 9th St Riviera Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1304 $3,200 $2.45 25d 1 0.81mi
520 W 28th St Riviera Beach, FL 3.0 1.0 1296 $6,000 $4.63 3d 1 0.81mi
815 Silver Beach Rd Lake Park, FL 4.0 3.0 1480 $3,000 $2.03 25d 1 0.86mi
2226 Oakmont Dr Riviera Beach, FL 3.0 2.5 1972 $2,850 $1.45 25d 1 0.99mi
855 Date Palm Dr West Palm Beach, FL 3.0 3.0 1216 $3,150 $2.59 25d 1 1.03mi
65 W 16th St Apt 1 Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 2.0 1232 $3,500 $2.84 17d 1 1.23mi
65 W 16th St Apt 1 Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 2.0 1200 $3,500 $2.92 8d 1 1.23mi
111 W 35th St Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 2.0 1600 $3,000 $1.88 12d 1 1.28mi
135 E 28th St Riviera Beach, FL 4.0 2.0 1711 $3,200 $1.87 25d 1 1.39mi
158 E 23rd St Riviera Beach, FL 2.0 2.0 1110 $2,900 $2.61 23d 1 1.40mi
158 E 23rd St Riviera Beach, FL 2.0 2.0 1110 $2,900 $2.61 25d 1 1.40mi

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-04-21
    status Pending
  2. 2026-04-13
    status Active
  3. 2026-03-24
    status Pending
  4. 2026-03-16
    price $305,000
  5. 2026-02-09
    price $315,000
  6. 2026-02-04
    status Active
  7. 2026-02-01
    historical
  8. 2026-01-12
    price $325,000
  9. 2025-12-11
    price $345,000
  10. 2025-09-24
    price $359,000
  11. 2025-05-13
    price $369,000
  12. 2025-04-25
    price $379,000
  13. 2025-03-24
    listed $389,000 Active
  14. 2020-07-02
    soldstatus $360,000
  15. 2016-09-02
    soldstatus $270,800
  16. 2015-12-01
    historical
  17. 2015-11-19
    soldstatus $50,000
  18. 2015-10-30
    price $75,000
  19. 2015-10-26
    price $88,000
  20. 2015-07-10
    price $89,000
  21. 2015-06-25
    price $95,000
  22. 2015-02-12
    price $105,000
  23. 2015-02-11
    price $113,000
  24. 2014-12-13
    listed $114,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$4,204 · $350/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,204 · $350/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 10/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 10/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 1 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$40,077
− Mortgage interest
−$17,085
− Property taxes
−$4,204
− Insurance
−$1,525
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,206
− Management
−$3,206
− Depreciation
−$8,873
Taxable income
$1,978
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$475
After-tax cash flow
$6,263/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Palm Beach
NCES district ID
1201500
Math proficiency
46% ▼ -16.00%
Reading proficiency
53% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$53,943
Composite
42.72/100
National rank
#3160
State rank
#34 of 73 in FL

Livability — Riviera Beach

Score
67/100
State rank
#581
US rank
#11060

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A- Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Riviera Beach, FL
County
Palm Beach County · 1,438,312 people
City population
30,912
Metro
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL
Population (ZIP)
30,912
Household income
$65,063
Rent vs Own
40.0% rent · 60.0% own
Severe rent burden
1838.0

Population outlook (Palm Beach County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,637,487 people
By 2030
1,743,255 · +6.5%
By 2040
1,948,712 · +19.0%
By 2050
2,132,979 · +30.3%
By 2075
2,530,027 · +54.5%
By 2100
2,706,979 · +65.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (64%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 64% White 22% Hispanic / Latino 9% Two or more races 8%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 1% Puerto Rican 1%
Common ancestry
Hispanic 8% Romanian 1% Italian 1%
Foreign-born
21% · Canada, Jamaica
Languages at home
82% English-only · Spanish 8% French/Haitian/Cajun 7% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Palm Beach

2024 margin
Toss-up / Even · D 50.0% · R 49.2%
2008→2024 swing
-22.1pp toward R · 2008: 22.9pp · 2024: 0.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+0.8 2020: D+12.8 2016: D+15.3 2012: D+17.0 2008: D+22.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -153.74%
Current HPI
341.1761
Rent YoY
▼ -0.72%
Metro
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-Pompano Beach, FL
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+167.5% since first listed
24 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-21 Pending Beaches MLS
  • 2026-04-13 Relisted Beaches MLS
  • 2026-03-24 Pending Beaches MLS
  • 2026-03-16 Price Changed $305,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2026-02-09 Price Changed $315,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2026-02-04 Relisted Beaches MLS
  • 2026-02-01 Listing Removed Beaches MLS
  • 2026-01-12 Price Changed $325,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-12-11 Price Changed $345,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-09-24 Price Changed $359,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-05-13 Price Changed $369,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-04-25 Price Changed $379,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2025-03-24 Listed $389,000 Beaches MLS
  • 2020-07-02 Sold (Public Records) $360,000 Public Records
  • 2016-09-02 Sold (Public Records) $270,800 Public Records
  • 2015-12-01 Listing Removed MARMLS
  • 2015-11-19 Sold (Public Records) $50,000 Public Records
  • 2015-10-30 Price Changed $75,000 MARMLS
  • 2015-10-26 Price Changed $88,000 MARMLS
  • 2015-07-10 Price Changed $89,000 MARMLS
  • 2015-06-25 Price Changed $95,000 MARMLS
  • 2015-02-12 Price Changed $105,000 MARMLS
  • 2015-02-11 Price Changed $113,000 MARMLS
  • 2014-12-13 Listed $114,000 MARMLS

Property tax history

+17.9%/yr

Latest (2025): $4,204 · +8.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…