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10400 Whittier St 16-Plex
B- Composite 67.64
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +30.0/30.0
  • 1% rule +10.0/10.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.7/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.7/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$500,000

10400 Whittier St · Detroit, MI 48224
288 bd · 256.0 ba · 10,222 sqft · MultiFamily · 28 Days on market
Built 1958 9,148 sqft lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (5+ Unit). Listing-text estimate: 16 units. confirmed

5+ unit building — per-unit beds/baths from public records are typically unavailable; the breakdown below (if shown) is an estimate from the listing text.

Listing remarks MLS

Value-add multifamily investment opportunity located at 10400 Whittier in Detroit. This 16-unit apartment building features a desirable unit mix of 14 one-bedroom units and 2 two-bedroom units. Currently approximately 40% occupied, the property offers significant upside through renovations, lease-up, improved operations, and rent stabilization. Ideal opportunity for an investor looking to add value and increase cash flow in Detroit's multifamily market. Property needs rehab and is being sold as-is. Buyer to verify all information, including unit count, occupancy, rents, expenses, and city requirements.

Key facts

  • Property needs rehab
  • Significant upside
  • Improved operations

Tags

16 UNIT APARTMENT BUILDINGDESIRABLE UNIT MIXSIGNIFICANT UPSIDEIMPROVED OPERATIONSRENT STABILIZATIONPROPERTY NEEDS REHAB

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Zoned for multi-family
  • Financial info: Annual taxes reported

Exterior

  • Utilities: Public water; Sewer available
  • Home design: Multi-family residential income property; Two stories
  • Construction: Brick construction; Slab foundation; Built area approximately 10,222 square feet
  • Exterior features: Paved road access; Pets allowed with breed and size restrictions

Interior

  • Bathrooms: 16 full bathrooms
  • Heating & cooling: Baseboard heating; Electric heating; No central cooling
  • Interior features: Baseboard and electric heating

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 14×1bd/1ba + 2×2bd/1ba units multifamily listed at $500k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $9k ($108k/yr) — positive. Per door: $564/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($16k rent vs $500k).
  • Recommended offer: $492k (1.5% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 27.9% vs local median 10.2% in Detroit — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 73/100 on livability (#218 in MI) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: schools F, crime F, employment F.
  • Detroit Public Schools Community District (urban): math 10% / reading 24% proficiency, ranked #499 of 540 in MI (top 92%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 90% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents flat; 484 active listings in the ZIP; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,639 units permitted in Wayne County in 2024 (1,216 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $15,795/mo this rent would consume 423% of the median local household income ($45k/yr) (locally 2515% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $3k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $15k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Wayne County population projected at -17% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 0.7% rent growth), your $140k cash investment doubles in ~2 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 28 days — a 2% lower offer ($492k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 6 sale attempts since 9y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1958 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $492,500 (1.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  2. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  3. Built in 1958 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
3.16%
Cap rate
27.95%
Cash-on-cash
77.34%
DSCR
4.44
GRM
2.6

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.73% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
74.8%
Equity multiple
4.28×
Total profit
$458,597
Equity at exit
$74,552
10-year hold
IRR
77.9%
Equity multiple
8.16×
Total profit
$1,001,952
Equity at exit
$43,231

Cash invested: $140,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
62 Landlord-Friendly
State Michigan
62 Landlord-Friendly · EVEN
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit; mixed climate; Detroit/AA have some protections.

ZIP-level market 48224

Rents YoY
0.7%
Active inventory
484
Price-to-rent
42.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$15,795 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$2,622
Tax est. 1.5%
$625 /mo · $7,500/yr
Insurance
$208
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$3,317
Net cashflow
$9,023

Break-even live

Break-even rent $4,374
Max offer price $500,000
Occupancy floor 38%

16-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (16 units) $15,795

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$125,000
Closing costs
$15,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 24 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $500,000 Active 28 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $500,000 Active 27 DOM
  3. 2026-06-15
    days on market $500,000 Active 25 DOM
  4. 2026-06-13
    days on market $500,000 Active 23 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $500,000 Active 22 DOM
  6. 2026-06-09
    days on market $500,000 Active 19 DOM
  7. 2026-06-08
    days on market $500,000 Active 18 DOM
  8. 2026-06-07
    days on market $500,000 Active 17 DOM
  9. 2026-06-04
    days on market $500,000 Active 14 DOM
  10. 2026-06-03
    days on market $500,000 Active 13 DOM
  11. 2026-06-02
    days on market $500,000 Active 12 DOM
  12. 2026-06-01
    days on market $500,000 Active 11 DOM
  13. 2026-05-31
    days on market $500,000 Active 10 DOM
  14. 2026-05-21
    listed $500,000 Active
    Show marketing remark (609 chars)

    Value-add multifamily investment opportunity located at 10400 Whittier in Detroit. This 16-unit apartment building features a desirable unit mix of 14 one-bedroom units and 2 two-bedroom units. Currently approximately 40% occupied, the property offers significant upside through renovations, lease-up, improved operations, and rent stabilization. Ideal opportunity for an investor looking to add value and increase cash flow in Detroit's multifamily market. Property needs rehab and is being sold as-is. Buyer to verify all information, including unit count, occupancy, rents, expenses, and city requirements.

  15. 2026-05-21
    listed $500,000 Active 609-char remark
    Show marketing remark (609 chars)

    Value-add multifamily investment opportunity located at 10400 Whittier in Detroit. This 16-unit apartment building features a desirable unit mix of 14 one-bedroom units and 2 two-bedroom units. Currently approximately 40% occupied, the property offers significant upside through renovations, lease-up, improved operations, and rent stabilization. Ideal opportunity for an investor looking to add value and increase cash flow in Detroit's multifamily market. Property needs rehab and is being sold as-is. Buyer to verify all information, including unit count, occupancy, rents, expenses, and city requirements.

  16. 2022-09-21
    soldstatus $660,000 Closed 214-char remark
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  17. 2022-09-21
    soldstatus $660,000
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  18. 2022-08-26
    status Pending 214-char remark
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  19. 2022-08-26
    status Active 214-char remark
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  20. 2022-07-15
    historical 214-char remark
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  21. 2022-05-14
    listed $800,000 Active 214-char remark
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  22. 2022-05-14
    listed $800,000
    Show marketing remark (214 chars)

    16 unit apartment complex for sale! Vacant. Rent ready. 2 two bed units, 14 one bed units. Private entrances! Large units. Updated. Make your offer today and full units with either cash or sec8 tenants right away.

  23. 2018-01-16
    soldstatus $300,000
  24. 2017-09-11
    listed $340,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 68% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$189,540
− Mortgage interest
−$28,008
− Property taxes
−$7,500
− Insurance
−$2,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$15,163
− Management
−$15,163
− Depreciation
−$14,545
Taxable income
$106,660
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$25,598
After-tax cash flow
$82,673/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Detroit Public Schools Community District
NCES district ID
2601103
Math proficiency
10% ▼ -2.00%
Reading proficiency
24% ▲ 6.00%
Median HH income
$25,815
Composite
13.06/100
National rank
#9564
State rank
#499 of 540 in MI

Livability — Detroit

Score
73/100
State rank
#218
US rank
#5427

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety B- User ratings F

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Detroit, MI
County
Wayne County · 1,562,939 people
City population
572,865
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
Population (ZIP)
39,668
Household income
$44,856
Rent vs Own
44.1% rent · 55.9% own
Severe rent burden
2515.0

Population outlook (Wayne County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
1,675,273 people
By 2030
1,620,300 · -3.3%
By 2040
1,502,341 · -10.3%
By 2050
1,384,039 · -17.4%
By 2075
1,124,592 · -32.9%
By 2100
881,193 · -47.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (88%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 88% White 8% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 1%
Common ancestry
Iranian 1% Romanian 1% Lithuanian 1%
Foreign-born
1%
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Wayne

2024 margin
Strong D (+29.0) · D 62.7% · R 33.7% · Other 3.6%
2008→2024 swing
-20.5pp toward R · 2008: 49.5pp · 2024: 29.0pp
All cycles
2024: D+29.0 2020: D+38.1 2016: D+37.3 2012: D+46.9 2008: D+49.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -226.38%
Current HPI
161.886
Rent YoY
▲ 0.73%
Metro
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.37%
F500 in state
28

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MI)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+47.1% since first listed
11 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-21 Listed $500,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2026-05-21 Listed $500,000 REALCOMP
  • 2022-09-21 Sold (MLS) $660,000 REALCOMP
  • 2022-09-21 Sold (MLS) $660,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-08-26 Pending MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-08-26 Relisted MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-07-15 Listing Removed MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2022-05-14 Listed $800,000 REALCOMP
  • 2022-05-14 Listed $800,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2018-01-16 Sold (MLS) $300,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS
  • 2017-09-11 Listed $340,000 MiRealSource-MiMLS

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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