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1541 18th St SW
C Composite 57.22
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.5/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +8.4/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +0.9/10.0
  • ARV discount +0.0/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$79,500

1541 18th St SW · Birmingham, AL 35211
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 928 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 70 Days on market
Built 1955 6,969 sqft lot Est $63k · 26% over

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Investors dream! Turnkey income producing property. This property is tenant occupied. Please do not disturb the tenants. Contracts are subject to court approval.

Key facts

  • 6,969 sq ft lot
  • Built 1955
  • Listed 70 days

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $80k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $285 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $80k).
  • Recommended offer: $75k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 10.6% vs local median 6.2% in Birmingham — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#78 in AL) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: amenities C-, crime F, employment F.
  • Birmingham City (urban): math 4% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #116 of 129 in AL (top 90%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 82% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Zoned schools: Wenonah High School (math 2% / reading 2%, grade F, #291 of 305 statewide, top 100%, 656 students, 85% FRL) — zoned schools at 85% FRL track the district average.
  • Market conditions: Rents soft (-0.0%/yr); 152 active listings in the ZIP; 40 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 52% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 2,114 units permitted in Jefferson County in 2024 (556 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 37% of the median local income ($35k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $550 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $2k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Jefferson County population projected to shrink 4% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 70 days — a 6% lower offer ($75k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • Current owner paid $16k; list at $80k implies a 382% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1955 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk; major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $74,730 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 70 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1955 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are F-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.34%
Cap rate
10.60%
Cash-on-cash
15.38%
DSCR
1.68
GRM
6.2

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$63,104
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
1524 Elm St SW 0.17mi 3/1.0 (+1) 960 (+3%) 1mo $43,000 $45 81
1657 SW 18th Way 0.20mi 3/1.0 (+1) 912 (-2%) 9mo $90,000 $99 75
1545 17th Pl SW 0.43mi 3/1.0 (+1) 920 (-1%) 4mo $35,000 $38 70
117 E SW Ann Dr 0.39mi 3/1.0 (+1) 936 (+1%) 6mo $65,000 $69 70
1311 18th Way SW 0.34mi 3/1.0 (+1) 979 (+6%) 4mo $20,500 $21 66
1324 19th St SW 0.32mi 2/2.0 864 (-7%) 6mo $83,500 $97 65
1228 19th Pl SW 0.40mi 3/1.0 (+1) 978 (+5%) 8mo $66,500 $68 61
2436 Powderly Ave SW 0.66mi 2/1.0 966 (+4%) 2mo $32,500 $34 60
1404 18th St SW 0.20mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,030 (+11%) 9mo $45,000 $44 60
1641 17th Pl SW 0.32mi 3/1.0 (+1) 1,010 (+9%) 8mo $80,000 $79 59
1813 Jefferson Ave SW 0.48mi 2/1.0 816 (-12%) 0mo $47,500 $58 57
1920 SW 15th Way 0.59mi 3/2.0 (+1) 972 (+5%) 7mo $97,000 $100 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 0.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
2.7%
Equity multiple
1.10×
Total profit
$2,194
Equity at exit
$11,854
10-year hold
IRR
9.1%
Equity multiple
1.60×
Total profit
$13,341
Equity at exit
$6,874

Cash invested: $22,260 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Alabama
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+15
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Right-to-evict in 7 days for non-payment; no rent control; preempted statewide; courts move quickly.

ZIP-level market 35211

Rents YoY
-0.0%
Active inventory
152
Price-to-rent
6.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,064 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$417
Tax from tax record
$105 /mo · $1,266/yr
Insurance
$33
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$224
Net cashflow
$285

Break-even live

Break-even rent $703
Max offer price $79,500
Occupancy floor 68%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$19,875
Closing costs
$2,385
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 40 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
1544 18th St SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 950 $1,130 $1.19 43d 1 0.02mi
1537 18th St SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1049 $1,130 $1.08 43d 1 0.04mi
1520 17th Way SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 900 $900 $1.00 11d 1 0.14mi
1520 17th Way SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 900 $900 $1.00 21d 1 0.14mi
1252 18th Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 950 $1,000 $1.05 16d 1 0.39mi
224 E Ann Dr SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1026 $1,050 $1.02 23d 1 0.40mi
1228 19th Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 978 $1,195 $1.22 3d 1 0.41mi
1845 Henry Crumpton Dr Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1000 $895 $0.90 3d 1 0.42mi
249 Gloria Rd SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 624 $800 $1.28 43d 1 0.44mi
1209 19th Pl SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1050 $1,275 $1.21 43d 1 0.44mi
914 21st St SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 784 $1,200 $1.53 21d 1 0.72mi
2709 Powderly Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1056 $950 $0.90 23d 1 0.76mi
2432 Ishkooda Rd SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1075 $1,150 $1.07 43d 1 0.84mi
407 S Park Rd SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1050 $900 $0.86 43d 1 0.87mi
612 26th St SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 988 $825 $0.84 43d 1 0.94mi
2216 Lee Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 902 $900 $1.00 23d 1 1.01mi
3000 Dawson Ave SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1092 $925 $0.85 43d 1 1.04mi
2519 Saint Charles Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 990 $975 $0.98 44d 1 1.06mi
1233 15th Way SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1119 $1,050 $0.94 43d 1 1.09mi
2113 Rambow Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 838 $1,250 $1.49 43d 1 1.11mi
2028 Lee Ter SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 884 $695 $0.79 43d 1 1.12mi
1332 15th Pl SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 1115 $950 $0.85 3d 1 1.13mi
208 22nd St SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 926 $1,050 $1.13 3d 1 1.13mi
1508 Dennison Ave SW Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 924 $890 $0.96 43d 1 1.16mi
1012 33rd St SW Birmingham, AL 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 800 $750 $0.94 3d 1 1.25mi
2300 31st St SW Unit ENSLEY2316 A Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 750 $1,000 $1.33 3d 1 1.26mi
4929 Avenue R Unit R Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 962 $950 $0.99 43d 1 1.32mi
1933 Saint Charles Ct SW Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 1106 $1,050 $0.95 23d 1 1.32mi
5820 Court Q Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 902 $1,200 $1.33 43d 1 1.33mi
5832 Court Q Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.0 912 $950 $1.04 44d 1 1.34mi
1781 51st Street Ensley Unit ENSLEY Birmingham, AL 3.0 1.5 1069 $950 $0.89 43d 1 1.35mi
5320 Ter Q Unit Q Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1116 $1,250 $1.12 43d 1 1.36mi
5211 Ter Q Unit Q Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 756 $775 $1.03 43d 1 1.38mi
521 16th St SW Unit 523 Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $800 $1.00 43d 1 1.41mi
914 14th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 580 $600 $1.03 11d 1 1.42mi
914 14th St SW Unit B Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 577 $700 $1.21 23d 1 1.42mi
914 14th St SW Unit A Birmingham, AL 1.0 1.0 577 $600 $1.04 23d 1 1.42mi
5219 Court Q Birmingham, AL 3.0 2.0 1082 $1,200 $1.11 19d 1 1.43mi
916 14th St SW Unit F Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 800 $800 $1.00 11d 1 1.43mi
916 14th St SW Unit F Birmingham, AL 2.0 1.0 870 $800 $0.92 43d 1 1.43mi

Listing history 5 events

  1. 2025-05-06
    status Pending
  2. 2025-03-25
    price $79,500
  3. 2025-02-24
    listed $97,500 Active
  4. 2007-12-11
    soldstatus $16,500
  5. 2001-02-27
    soldstatus $47,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast AL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,266 · $105/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,266 · $105/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 6/10 Major FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 75% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 7/10 Severe 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 5 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$12,773
− Mortgage interest
−$4,453
− Property taxes
−$1,266
− Insurance
−$398
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,022
− Management
−$1,022
− Depreciation
−$2,313
Taxable income
$2,300
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$552
After-tax cash flow
$2,873/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Birmingham City
NCES district ID
0100390
Math proficiency
4% ▼ -17.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -4.00%
Median HH income
$31,988
Composite
9.49/100
National rank
#9850
State rank
#116 of 129 in AL

Livability — Birmingham

Score
67/100
State rank
#78
US rank
#10412

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings C+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Birmingham, AL
County
Jefferson County · 527,445 people
City population
210,422
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
Population (ZIP)
24,924
Household income
$34,884
Rent vs Own
59.7% rent · 40.3% own
Severe rent burden
2161.0

Population outlook (Jefferson County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
669,185 people
By 2030
669,694 · +0.1%
By 2040
661,388 · -1.2%
By 2050
643,086 · -3.9%
By 2075
577,267 · -13.7%
By 2100
474,758 · -29.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly Black (77%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 77% White 10% Hispanic / Latino 10% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 7%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 8% French/Haitian/Cajun 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Jefferson

2024 margin
D (+10.4) · D 54.6% · R 44.2% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
+5.4pp toward D · 2008: 5.1pp · 2024: 10.4pp
All cycles
2024: D+10.4 2020: D+13.2 2016: D+7.2 2012: D+6.0 2008: D+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -49.29%
Current HPI
91.2903
Rent YoY
▬ -0.01%
Metro
Birmingham-Hoover, AL
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.94%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in AL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+69.1% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2025-05-06 Pending Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2025-03-25 Price Changed $79,500 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2025-02-24 Listed $97,500 Greater Alabama MLS
  • 2007-12-11 Sold (Public Records) $16,500 Public Records
  • 2001-02-27 Sold (Public Records) $47,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+3.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,266 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…