Duplex
6115 Brownfield Dr · Parma, OH
Flood risk 1/10 · Minimal
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.0%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $473 – $860
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $713 – $1,323
Heat risk 3/10 · Minor
- Hot days now (above 95°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 17 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 4 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +24.3/30.0
- DSCR +7.8/10.0
- ARV discount +7.6/15.0
- 1% rule +6.3/10.0
- Schools +4.1/10.0
- Livability +4.1/5.0
- Rent growth +3.6/5.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
- Appreciation +0.0/10.0
$265,000
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Multi-family units
County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed
Listing remarks MLS
Brick Two Family With 2 Bedrooms Each Suite * Basement * 2 Car Garage * Show Upstairs, Subject To Approval Of Downstairs *
Key facts
- 5,445 sq ft lot
- 2 garage spots
- Built 1940
Property features AI
Exterior
- Parking: Detached garage with garage door opener; Paved parking
- Utilities: Public water; Public sewer
- Home design: 2-story brick home; Above-grade finished living area reported as 2,024 (source: assessor)
- Construction: Brick construction; Asphalt/fiberglass roof
- Exterior features: City lot
Interior
- Bathrooms: 4 full bathrooms; 1 half bathroom
- Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Forced air gas heating
- Interior features: Partially finished common basement; Updated/remodeled condition; Total of 10 rooms
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 2 × 2-bed/2-bath units multifamily listed at $265k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $535 ($6k/yr) — positive. Per door: $267/mo.
- The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
- Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $265k).
- Cap rate 8.7% vs local median 5.0% in Parma — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 82/100 on livability (#84 in OH, #1,232 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, amenities A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment C-, commute F.
- Parma City (suburban): math 43% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #469 of 656 in OH (top 72%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+4.3%/yr); 85 active listings in the ZIP; 9 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 8d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,441 units permitted in Cuyahoga County in 2024 (700 in 5+ unit buildings).
- At $2,987/mo this rent would consume 51% of the median local household income ($71k/yr) (locally 541% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.
Forward outlook
- Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
- Cuyahoga County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
- At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 4.3% rent growth), your $74k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
Negotiation context
- Only 2 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
- 3 sale attempts since 27y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $105k; list at $265k implies a 152% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: built in 1940 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Questions for the listing agent
- Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
- What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
- Built in 1940 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 1.13% ✓
- Cap rate
- 8.71%
- Cash-on-cash
- 8.65%
- DSCR
- 1.38
- GRM
- 7.4
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $265,700
- List price
- $265,000
- Delta
- -0.26%
- Verdict
- FAIR
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6125 W 54th St | 0.28mi | 4/2.0 | 2,160 (+7%) | 1mo | $261,900 | $121 | 75 |
| 4906 Albertly Ave | 0.52mi | 4/2.0 | 1,976 (-2%) | 0mo | $277,600 | $140 | 71 |
| 5610-5612 Warwick Dr | 0.32mi | 4/2.0 | 2,160 (+7%) | 8mo | $265,000 | $123 | 68 |
| 6708 Thornton Dr | 0.23mi | 4/2.0 | 1,792 (-12%) | 7mo | $277,500 | $155 | 64 |
| 5991 Ridge Rd | 0.39mi | 4/2.0 | 2,240 (+11%) | 1mo | $286,000 | $128 | 63 |
| 5711 Warwick Dr | 0.32mi | 4/2.0 | 2,160 (+7%) | 18mo | $250,000 | $116 | 59 |
| 6003 Snow Rd | 0.53mi | 4/2.0 | 1,872 (-8%) | 5mo | $225,000 | $120 | 59 |
| 6800 Wilber Ave | 0.47mi | 4/2.0 | 1,766 (-13%) | 2mo | $245,000 | $139 | 55 |
| 6474 Ridge Rd | 0.74mi | 4/2.0 | 2,214 (+9%) | 5mo | $280,000 | $126 | 46 |
| 6907 Gerald Ave | 0.63mi | 4/2.0 | 1,856 (-8%) | 17mo | $221,875 | $120 | 43 |
| 7805 Ackley Rd | 0.66mi | 4/2.0 | 2,240 (+11%) | 15mo | $240,000 | $107 | 39 |
| 7619 Essen Ave | 0.68mi | 4/3.0 | 1,835 (-9%) | 15mo | $225,000 | $123 | 36 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
-3.0% appreciation · 4.29% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- -1.7%
- Equity multiple
- 0.93×
- Total profit
- $-4,917
- Equity at exit
- $39,512
- IRR
- 9.3%
- Equity multiple
- 1.76×
- Total profit
- $56,282
- Equity at exit
- $22,912
Cash invested: $74,200 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 73 Landlord-Friendly
- State Ohio
- 73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 44129
- Rents YoY
- 4.3%
- Active inventory
- 85
- Price-to-rent
- 14.8×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $2,987 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$1,390
- Tax from tax record
- −$325 /mo · $3,899/yr
- Insurance
- −$110
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$627
- Net cashflow
- $535
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $685 | -5% $610 | +0% $535 | +5% $460 | +10% $385 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $299 | -5% $417 | +0% $535 | +5% $653 | +10% $771 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $668 | -0.5pp $602 | base $535 | +0.5pp $466 | +1.0pp $396 |
2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)
| Units | Beds | Baths | Est. rent |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2× units | 2 | 2 | $2,986 |
| #1 | 2 | 2 | $1,493 |
| #2 | 2 | 2 | $1,493 |
| Total (2 units) | $2,987 | ||
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $66,250
- Closing costs
- $7,950
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 9 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7514 Bertha Ave Cleveland, OH | 5.0 | 2.0 | 1672 | $1,776 | $1.06 | 2d | 1 | 0.62mi |
| 4191 W Ridgewood Dr Unit 4193 Parma, OH | 4.0 | 3.0 | 1800 | $1,950 | $1.08 | 44d | 1 | 1.09mi |
| 5939 Pearl Rd Cleveland, OH | 4.0 | 2.0 | 2000 | $2,499 | $1.25 | 2d | 1 | 1.11mi |
| 5606 Theota Ave Cleveland, OH | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1676 | $1,400 | $0.84 | 5d | 1 | 1.15mi |
| 5606 Theota Ave Cleveland, OH | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1676 | $1,400 | $0.84 | 8d | 1 | 1.15mi |
| 4606 Lincoln Ave Cleveland, OH | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1418 | $1,995 | $1.41 | 2d | 1 | 1.29mi |
| 6511 Luelda Ave Unit Na Parma, OH | 3.0 | 2.0 | 1577 | $1,975 | $1.25 | 44d | 1 | 1.30mi |
| 2915 Snow Rd Unit 2/UP Parma, OH | 3.0 | 1.5 | 2378 | $1,550 | $0.65 | 24d | 1 | 1.34mi |
| 6924 Day Dr Cleveland, OH | 3.0 | 2.0 | 2104 | $2,200 | $1.05 | 44d | 1 | 1.39mi |
Listing history 10 events
-
2026-05-10status Pending 709-char remark
-
2026-05-07$265,000 Active 709-char remark
-
2013-08-30soldstatus $105,000
-
2013-08-29soldstatus $105,000
-
2013-07-17$119,900
-
1999-06-29soldstatus $122,000
Show marketing remark (123 chars)
Brick Two Family With 2 Bedrooms Each Suite * Basement * 2 Car Garage * Show Upstairs, Subject To Approval Of Downstairs *
-
1999-06-29soldstatus $122,000
Show marketing remark (123 chars)
Brick Two Family With 2 Bedrooms Each Suite * Basement * 2 Car Garage * Show Upstairs, Subject To Approval Of Downstairs *
-
1999-05-17$124,900
Show marketing remark (123 chars)
Brick Two Family With 2 Bedrooms Each Suite * Basement * 2 Car Garage * Show Upstairs, Subject To Approval Of Downstairs *
-
1977-11-01soldstatus $61,000
-
1977-11-01soldstatus $61,000
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)
- Current annual tax
- $3,899 · $325/mo
- Projected year-2 tax
- $4,016 · $335/mo
- Expected delta
- +$118/yr (+$10/mo · 3.0%)
ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 17 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $35,844
- − Mortgage interest
- −$14,844
- − Property taxes
- −$3,899
- − Insurance
- −$1,325
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$2,868
- − Management
- −$2,868
- − Depreciation
- −$7,709
- Taxable income
- $2,332
- Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
- −$560
- After-tax cash flow
- $5,857/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Parma City
- NCES district ID
- 3904463
- Math proficiency
- 43% ▼ -18.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 52% ▼ -10.00%
- Median HH income
- $50,371
- Composite
- 40.72/100
- National rank
- #3662
- State rank
- #469 of 656 in OH
Livability — Parma
- Score
- 82/100
- State rank
- #84
- US rank
- #1232
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Parma, OH
- County
- Cuyahoga County · 1,090,369 people
- City population
- 66,574
- Metro
- Cleveland-Elyria, OH
- Population (ZIP)
- 28,800
- Household income
- $70,651
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 541.0
Population outlook (Cuyahoga County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 1,244,621 people
- By 2030
- 1,230,093 · -1.2%
- By 2040
- 1,189,108 · -4.5%
- By 2050
- 1,145,706 · -7.9%
- By 2075
- 1,076,557 · -13.5%
- By 2100
- 978,987 · -21.3%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (76%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 76% Hispanic / Latino 13% Two or more races 8% Black 7% Asian 2%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 9%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 12% Subsaharan African 3% Scandinavian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 11% · Canada, India, Vietnam
- Languages at home
- 82% English-only · Spanish 7% Russian/Polish/Slavic 4% Other Indo-European 3%
Political lean MEDSL · Cuyahoga
- 2024 margin
- Solid D (+31.5) · D 65.4% · R 33.9%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.4pp toward R · 2008: 38.9pp · 2024: 31.5pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+31.5 2020: D+34.1 2016: D+35.0 2012: D+38.7 2008: D+38.9
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▼ -143.31%
- Current HPI
- 184.2628
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 4.29%
- Metro
- Cleveland-Elyria, OH
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 1.98%
- F500 in state
- 48
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Insurance | 3 | $145B |
|
||
| Industrial Machinery | 3 | $49B |
|
||
| Financial Services | 3 | $24B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 2 | $93B |
|
||
| Aerospace / Defense | 2 | $47B |
|
||
| Utilities | 2 | $33B |
|
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Price history
+334.4% since first listed10 events — show timeline
- 2026-05-10 Pending — MLSNOW
- 2026-05-07 Listed $265,000 MLSNOW
- 2013-08-30 Sold (MLS) $105,000 MLSNOW
- 2013-08-29 Sold (Public Records) $105,000 Public Records
- 2013-07-17 Listed $119,900 MLSNOW
- 1999-06-29 Sold (Public Records) $122,000 Public Records
- 1999-06-29 Sold (MLS) $122,000 MLSNOW
- 1999-05-17 Listed $124,900 MLSNOW
- 1977-11-01 Sold (Public Records) $61,000 Public Records
- 1977-11-01 Sold (Public Records) $61,000 Public Records
Property tax history
+2.6%/yrLatest (2025): $3,899 · -4.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…