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17 Elm St Duplex
C- Composite 54.26
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.7/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Schools +5.5/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • DSCR +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.4/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$629,000

17 Elm St · Piermont, NY 10968
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,550 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 54 Days on market
Built 1910 1,307 sqft lot $406/sqft · 40% below area Est $1040k · 40% under

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks MLS

GREAT OPPORTUNITY to live or invest in this home in the quaint village of Piermont. This 2-family home has two separate apartments, The lower-level unit has 2 bedrooms and 1 bath. The upper-level unit has 1 bedroom. Separate electric and gas meter for each unit. Driveway shared between units. Just a short walk to restaurants, farmers market, art galleries, and Tallman pool club.

Key facts

  • 2 family home
  • Separate apartments
  • 1,307 sq ft lot

Tags

2 FAMILY HOMESEPARATE APARTMENTSSHORT WALK TO RESTAURANTSSHORT WALK TO FARMERS MARKETSHORT WALK TO ART GALLERIES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 3-bed/2.0-bath units multifamily listed at $629k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $271 ($3k/yr) — positive. Per door: $135/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $624k (0.8% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $610k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 6.8% vs local median 0.4% in Piermont — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 67/100 on livability (#571 in NY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, housing B; Watch: schools C-, amenities F, commute F.
  • South Orangetown Central School District (suburban): math 52% / reading 66% proficiency, ranked #183 of 590 in NY (top 31%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease; only 8% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 29 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 19d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 429 units permitted in Rockland County in 2024 (231 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $6,240/mo this rent would consume 52% of the median local household income ($145k/yr) (locally 82% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $4k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $19k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Rockland County population projected at +7% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 54 days — a 3% lower offer ($610k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1910 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: major wind risk, 27% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→15/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $610,130 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 54 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1910 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
6.81%
Cash-on-cash
1.84%
DSCR
1.08
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$1,040,225
List price
$629,000
Delta
-39.53%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
6 within 1.0 mi

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-13.3%
Equity multiple
0.52×
Total profit
$-84,398
Equity at exit
$93,786
10-year hold
IRR
-4.3%
Equity multiple
0.72×
Total profit
$-50,131
Equity at exit
$54,384

Cash invested: $176,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 10968

Home prices YoY
-24.4%
Active inventory
29
Price-to-rent
16.8×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$6,240 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$3,299
Tax from tax record
$1,098 /mo · $13,179/yr
Insurance
$262
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$1,310
Net cashflow
$271

Break-even live

Break-even rent $5,897
Max offer price $629,000
Occupancy floor 91%

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $6,240

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$157,250
Closing costs
$18,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
351 Piermont Ave Piermont, NY 3.0 1.5 1694 $5,295 $3.13 1d 1 0.27mi
306 Piermont Ave Piermont, NY 3.0 2.0 1375 $3,950 $2.87 19d 1 0.36mi
1 W Lawrence Park Dr #12 Piermont, NY 2.0 2.0 1400 $2,850 $2.04 13d 1 0.69mi
1 W Lawrence Park Dr #12 Piermont, NY 2.0 1.5 1200 $2,850 $2.38 24d 1 0.69mi

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-05-06
    status Pending 384-char remark
    Show marketing remark (384 chars)

    GREAT OPPORTUNITY to live or invest in this home in the quaint village of Piermont. This 2-family home has two separate apartments, The lower-level unit has 2 bedrooms and 1 bath. The upper-level unit has 1 bedroom. Separate electric and gas meter for each unit. Driveway shared between units. Just a short walk to restaurants, farmers market, art galleries, and Tallman pool club.

  2. 2026-03-13
    listed $629,000 Active 384-char remark
    Show marketing remark (384 chars)

    GREAT OPPORTUNITY to live or invest in this home in the quaint village of Piermont. This 2-family home has two separate apartments, The lower-level unit has 2 bedrooms and 1 bath. The upper-level unit has 1 bedroom. Separate electric and gas meter for each unit. Driveway shared between units. Just a short walk to restaurants, farmers market, art galleries, and Tallman pool club.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$13,179 · $1,098/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$13,179 · $1,098/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 6/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥101°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 6/10 Major 27% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 6 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$74,880
− Mortgage interest
−$35,234
− Property taxes
−$13,179
− Insurance
−$3,145
− Repairs & maintenance
−$5,990
− Management
−$5,990
− Depreciation
−$18,298
Taxable loss
−$6,957
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,670
After-tax cash flow
$4,918/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
South Orangetown Central School District
NCES district ID
3627450
Math proficiency
52% ▼ -15.00%
Reading proficiency
66% ▲ 4.00%
Median HH income
$102,606
Composite
55.22/100
National rank
#1270
State rank
#183 of 590 in NY

Livability — Piermont

Score
67/100
State rank
#571
US rank
#10275

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living F Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing B Health & safety D- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Piermont, NY
County
Rockland County · 98,828 people
City population
2,456
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
Population (ZIP)
2,456
Household income
$145,000
Rent vs Own
33.2% rent · 66.8% own
Severe rent burden
82.0

Population outlook (Rockland County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
339,642 people
By 2030
345,987 · +1.9%
By 2040
357,178 · +5.2%
By 2050
362,456 · +6.7%
By 2075
367,281 · +8.1%
By 2100
328,211 · -3.4%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (82%)
Race & ethnicity
White 82% Asian 10% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 3% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 7% Scotch-Irish 5% Lithuanian 4%
Foreign-born
12% · South Korea, Canada, China
Languages at home
87% English-only · Korean 6% Other Indo-European 2% Spanish 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Rockland

2024 margin
R (+11.8) · D 44.1% · R 55.9%
2008→2024 swing
-17.7pp toward R · 2008: 5.9pp · 2024: -11.8pp
All cycles
2024: R+11.8 2020: D+1.7 2016: D+5.1 2012: D+6.6 2008: D+5.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.10%
Current HPI
223.2897
Rent YoY
Metro
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-06 Pending OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-13 Listed $629,000 OneKey® MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+6.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $13,179 · +66.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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