CashFlowRE
Sign in Sign up
66 Dreyer Ave
D Composite 40.36
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Cash flow +7.4/30.0
  • Rent growth +4.2/5.0
  • Schools +3.9/10.0
  • 1% rule +3.3/10.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • DSCR +1.5/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$249,900

66 Dreyer Ave · Tonawanda Town, NY 14150
4 bd · 1.5 ba · 1,647 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 15 Days on market
Built 1959 6,000 sqft lot $152/sqft · 17% below area Est $303k · 17% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Welcome to 66 Dreyer Ave in the Town of Tonawanda! This well maintained 4 bedroom, 2.5 bath home offers incredible space and endless potential. Step inside to find original character throughout, including hardwood floors, wood paneled accents, and spacious living areas filled with natural light. The eat in kitchen offers ample cabinet space. A partially finished basement with a convenient half bath provides additional living or entertaining space. Major updates include a new furnace (2022), hot water tank (2020), updated 150-amp electrical panel (2020), and many newer vinyl replacement windows for added efficiency and peace of mind. Outside, enjoy a detached garage and concrete driveway. Co

Key facts

  • Natural light
  • Ample cabinet space
  • Hardwood floors

Tags

HARDWOOD FLOORSWOOD PANELED ACCENTSSPACIOUS LIVING AREASNATURAL LIGHTAMPLE CABINET SPACEPARTIALLY FINISHED BASEMENT

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Detached garage with electricity; Garage approximately 1.5-car
  • Utilities: Electricity connected (circuit breakers); Public water connected; Sewer connected
  • Home design: Two stories; Existing (resale) property
  • Construction: Vinyl siding; Asphalt roof; Poured foundation; Copper and PEX plumbing
  • Exterior features: Concrete driveway; Rectangular residential lot (50 x 120)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Dishwasher; Gas oven; Gas range; Refrigerator
  • Bedrooms: Two main-level bedrooms
  • Flooring: Carpet; Varied flooring
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; One half bathroom; One main-level bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Gas forced-air heating
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Separate/formal living room; Combined living/dining room; Storage; Natural woodwork; Bedroom on main level; Full, partially finished basement with sump pump
  • Laundry & utility: Laundry in basement; Gas water heater

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 4-bed/1.5-bath single-family listed at $250k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-324 ($-4k/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $193k (22.9% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $208k (16.6% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $193k (22.9% below list) — sets the bar for cash-flow.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade D — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Kenmore-Tonawanda Union Free School District (suburban): math 44% / reading 47% proficiency, ranked #453 of 590 in NY (top 77%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+6.8%/yr); 191 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 12d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 35% of the median local income ($71k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $7k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 15 days — a 2% lower offer ($246k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.7% of price; built in 1959 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $192,685 (22.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Built in 1959 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.83%
Cap rate
4.74%
Cash-on-cash
-5.55%
DSCR
0.75
GRM
10.0

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$302,622
List price
$249,900
Delta
-17.42%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
11 Nicholas Dr N 0.07mi 4/2.0 1,736 (+5%) 17mo $220,000 $127 72
71 Bannard Ave 0.28mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,607 (-2%) 18mo $222,500 $138 61
58 Nicholas Dr N 0.16mi 4/1.0 1,434 (-13%) 14mo $300,000 $209 58
45 Drew Pl 0.50mi 4/1.0 1,628 (-1%) 18mo $230,000 $141 58
205 Joseph Dr 0.49mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,700 (+3%) 15mo $279,000 $164 55
101 Bonnett Ave 0.44mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,530 (-7%) 14mo $310,000 $203 51
50 Orchard Dr 0.72mi 3/1.5 (-1) 1,753 (+6%) 8mo $400,000 $228 44
89 Bonnett Ave 0.42mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,480 (-10%) 16mo $225,000 $152 43
47 Waverly Ave 0.64mi 4/2.0 1,890 (+15%) 9mo $320,000 $169 36
159 Rosemont Ave 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,791 (+9%) 16mo $280,000 $156 32
5 Queens Guard 0.50mi 3/2.5 (-1) 1,412 (-14%) 18mo $220,000 $156 29
3324 Elmwood Ave 0.71mi 3/2.0 (-1) 1,425 (-14%) 18mo $249,900 $175 22

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 6.75% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-21.0%
Equity multiple
0.25×
Total profit
$-52,783
Equity at exit
$37,261
10-year hold
IRR
-6.7%
Equity multiple
0.49×
Total profit
$-35,621
Equity at exit
$21,607

Cash invested: $69,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 14150

Rents YoY
6.8%
Active inventory
191
Price-to-rent
10.0×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,084 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,311
Tax from tax record
$555 /mo · $6,666/yr
Insurance
$104
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$438
Net cashflow
$-324

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,494
Max offer price $192,685
Occupancy floor

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $-182 -5% $-253 +0% $-324 +5% $-395 +10% $-465
Rent -10% $-489 -5% $-406 +0% $-324 +5% $-242 +10% $-159
Rate -1.0pp $-198 -0.5pp $-260 base $-324 +0.5pp $-389 +1.0pp $-455

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$62,475
Closing costs
$7,497
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
53 Winkler Dr Tonawanda, NY 3.0 1.0 1060 $2,100 $1.98 12d 1 0.17mi
115 Klinger Ave Tonawanda, NY 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,450 $1.21 3d 1 0.96mi
148 Colonial Ave Buffalo, NY 4.0 2.0 1240 $2,900 $2.34 24d 1 1.05mi

Listing history 1 events

  1. 2026-05-12
    listed $249,900 Active 979-char remark

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$6,666 · $555/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$6,666 · $555/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥93°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$25,006
− Mortgage interest
−$13,998
− Property taxes
−$6,666
− Insurance
−$1,250
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,000
− Management
−$2,000
− Depreciation
−$7,270
Taxable loss
−$8,178
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,963
After-tax cash flow
$-1,924/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kenmore-Tonawanda Union Free School District
NCES district ID
3616230
Math proficiency
44% ▼ -12.00%
Reading proficiency
47% ▼ -1.00%
Median HH income
$51,433
Composite
39.18/100
National rank
#4024
State rank
#453 of 590 in NY

Livability — Tonawanda Town

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Tonawanda Town, NY
County
Erie County · 714,559 people
City population
63,948
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
Population (ZIP)
41,260
Household income
$71,406
Rent vs Own
27.9% rent · 72.1% own
Severe rent burden
1427.0

Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
933,037 people
By 2030
935,181 · +0.2%
By 2040
928,531 · -0.5%
By 2050
905,725 · -2.9%
By 2075
834,037 · -10.6%
By 2100
708,033 · -24.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (87%)
Race & ethnicity
White 87% Two or more races 5% Hispanic / Latino 5% Black 4% Asian 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 13% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
6% · Canada, Philippines, Vietnam
Languages at home
94% English-only · Other Indo-European 2% Spanish 1% Russian/Polish/Slavic 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Erie

2024 margin
Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
2008→2024 swing
-7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
All cycles
2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -260.43%
Current HPI
334.5893
Rent YoY
▲ 6.75%
Metro
Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-28 Pending WNYREIS
  • 2026-05-12 Listed $249,900 WNYREIS

Property tax history

+7.8%/yr

Latest (2025): $6,666 · +3.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…