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1645 W 40th Ave
C- Composite 51.46
Why this score? — see what drove the C- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +22.4/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.8/15.0
  • DSCR +7.2/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.3/10.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Livability +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +1.3/10.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$129,000

1645 W 40th Ave · Ross, IN 46408
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,056 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 165 Days on market
Built 1946 6,534 sqft lot Est $130k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Cozy ranch style home in Calumet Township. Main level everything. Large laundry room, 3 bedrooms and updated bathroom. New carpet through out. Large kitchen, newer flooring and appliances stay.

Key facts

  • Updated ranch
  • Main-level living
  • Huge backyard oasis

Tags

UPDATED RANCHMAIN-LEVEL LIVINGBRIGHT EAT-IN KITCHENOVERSIZED LAUNDRY ROOMHUGE BACKYARD OASISQUIET CONVENIENT NEIGHBORHOOD

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: Vacant

Exterior

  • Parking: Off-street parking on gravel
  • Utilities: Electricity connected; Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas connected
  • Home design: One-story home; Built in 1946
  • Construction: Aluminum siding; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Private yard; Rain gutters; Chain link fencing; Neighborhood view; No pool

Interior

  • Kitchen: Gas range; Range hood
  • Bedrooms: Primary bedroom; Bedroom 2; Bedroom 3
  • Flooring: Carpet; Tile
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating (natural gas); Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Eat-in kitchen; Laminate counters; Crawl space basement
  • Laundry & utility: Main level laundry room; Washer hookup; Gas dryer hookup; Gas water heater; Dryer

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $129k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $214 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $129k).
  • Recommended offer: $114k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads: area grade C — affects rentability + tenant quality, not the cash-flow math above.
  • Lake Ridge New Tech Schools (suburban): math 11% / reading 20% proficiency, ranked #287 of 301 in IN (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 79% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 102 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals leasing fast (median 7d on market — plan ~1-2 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,642 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (14 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • This rent runs 34% of the median local income ($47k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $892 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $4k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 7% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 165 days — a 12% lower offer ($114k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 8 sale attempts since 23y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $66k; list at $129k implies a 95% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1946 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $113,520 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 165 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1946 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.03%
Cap rate
8.28%
Cash-on-cash
7.11%
DSCR
1.32
GRM
8.1

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$129,888
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3980 Tyler St 0.50mi 3/1.0 1,042 (-1%) 5mo $128,000 $123 70
3737 Fillmore St 0.53mi 3/1.0 1,080 (+2%) 5mo $175,500 $163 68
4181 Fillmore St 0.45mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,080 (+2%) 3mo $22,000 $20 68
2321 Crest Rd 0.47mi 2/1.0 (-1) 1,131 (+7%) 5mo $155,000 $137 57
3479 Buchanan St 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,048 (-1%) 12mo $160,000 $153 55
3679 Buchanan St 0.50mi 3/1.0 918 (-13%) 0mo $112,000 $122 55
3748 Buchanan St 0.41mi 3/1.0 1,211 (+15%) 2mo $22,000 $18 54
4055 Marshall Pl 0.73mi 3/1.0 1,125 (+6%) 1mo $129,000 $115 54
4115 Fillmore St 0.42mi 2/1.0 (-1) 950 (-10%) 6mo $51,000 $54 53
1418 W 45th Ave 0.61mi 2/1.0 (-1) 950 (-10%) 1mo $35,000 $37 49
2725 W 42nd Ave 0.74mi 3/1.0 1,181 (+12%) 2mo $156,000 $132 44
4088 Monroe St 0.74mi 2/2.0 (-1) 956 (-10%) 10mo $139,000 $145 32

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-5.4%
Equity multiple
0.80×
Total profit
$-7,277
Equity at exit
$19,234
10-year hold
IRR
4.2%
Equity multiple
1.31×
Total profit
$11,179
Equity at exit
$11,154

Cash invested: $36,120 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Indiana
90 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+11
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
10-day pay-or-quit; landlord-favorable; preempted.

ZIP-level market 46408

Home prices YoY
-31.6%
Active inventory
102
Price-to-rent
8.1×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,335 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$676
Tax from tax record
$110 /mo · $1,324/yr
Insurance
$54
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$280
Net cashflow
$214

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,064
Max offer price $129,000
Occupancy floor 79%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$32,250
Closing costs
$3,870
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 16 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3788 Lincoln St Gary, IN 3.0 2.0 1398 $1,400 $1.00 10d 1 0.31mi
3777 Lincoln St Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 800 $1,150 $1.44 1d 1 0.34mi
4040 Fillmore St Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 1000 $1,000 $1.00 10d 1 0.37mi
4170 Fillmore St Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 720 $950 $1.32 19d 1 0.43mi
4018 Tyler St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 880 $1,350 $1.53 1d 1 0.49mi
4364 Buchanan St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 900 $1,500 $1.67 1d 1 0.53mi
3708 Harrison St Gary, IN 3.0 1.5 904 $1,400 $1.55 2d 1 0.65mi
4208 Jackson St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1411 $1,350 $0.96 44d 1 0.73mi
3449 Buchanan St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1301 $1,395 $1.07 43d 1 0.74mi
2410 W 45th Ave #2 Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 850 $950 $1.12 22d 1 0.78mi
2410 W 45th Ave Unit 1 Gary, IN 2.0 1.0 850 $895 $1.05 22d 1 0.78mi
624 W 44th Pl Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 836 $1,250 $1.50 7d 1 0.86mi
4430 Broadway Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1200 $1,250 $1.04 1d 1 1.19mi
4748 Monroe St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1074 $1,695 $1.58 1d 1 1.21mi
4456 Connecticut St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1044 $1,300 $1.25 3d 1 1.32mi
3395 Pennsylvania St Gary, IN 3.0 1.0 1300 $1,495 $1.15 1d 1 1.47mi

Listing history 30 events

  1. 2026-06-10
    status $129,000 Pending 165 DOM
  2. 2026-06-09
    days on market $129,000 Active 165 DOM
  3. 2026-06-08
    days on market $129,000 Active 164 DOM
  4. 2026-06-07
    pricedays on market $129,000 Active 163 DOM
  5. 2026-06-04
    days on market $130,000 Active 160 DOM
  6. 2026-06-03
    days on market $130,000 Active 159 DOM
  7. 2026-06-02
    days on market $130,000 Active 158 DOM
  8. 2026-06-01
    days on market $130,000 Active 157 DOM
  9. 2026-05-31
    days on market $130,000 Active 156 DOM
  10. 2026-03-17
    status Active
  11. 2026-03-09
    status Pending
  12. 2026-02-27
    status Active
  13. 2026-02-14
    status Pending
  14. 2026-01-30
    price $130,000
  15. 2026-01-09
    price $134,800
  16. 2025-12-05
    listed $134,900 Active
  17. 2025-10-23
    historical
  18. 2025-08-23
    price $140,000
  19. 2025-07-03
    price $160,000
  20. 2025-05-31
    price $165,000
  21. 2025-05-09
    price $172,400
  22. 2025-04-25
    listed $174,900 Active
  23. 2022-11-08
    soldstatus $66,000 Closed 193-char remark
    Show marketing remark (193 chars)

    Cozy ranch style home in Calumet Township. Main level everything. Large laundry room, 3 bedrooms and updated bathroom. New carpet through out. Large kitchen, newer flooring and appliances stay.

  24. 2022-09-25
    historical Active Under Contract 193-char remark
    Show marketing remark (193 chars)

    Cozy ranch style home in Calumet Township. Main level everything. Large laundry room, 3 bedrooms and updated bathroom. New carpet through out. Large kitchen, newer flooring and appliances stay.

  25. 2022-09-21
    listed $66,900 Active 193-char remark
    Show marketing remark (193 chars)

    Cozy ranch style home in Calumet Township. Main level everything. Large laundry room, 3 bedrooms and updated bathroom. New carpet through out. Large kitchen, newer flooring and appliances stay.

  26. 2008-03-07
    historical
  27. 2006-12-07
    historical
  28. 2006-12-06
    listed $41,500
  29. 2004-12-16
    listed $41,900
  30. 2003-06-06
    listed $15,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$1,324 · $110/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$1,324 · $110/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$16,021
− Mortgage interest
−$7,226
− Property taxes
−$1,324
− Insurance
−$645
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,282
− Management
−$1,282
− Depreciation
−$3,753
Taxable income
$510
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$122
After-tax cash flow
$2,447/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Lake Ridge New Tech Schools
NCES district ID
1805460
Math proficiency
11% ▼ -18.00%
Reading proficiency
20% ▼ -9.00%
Median HH income
$34,568
Composite
12.67/100
National rank
#9607
State rank
#287 of 301 in IN

Livability — Ross

No livability data for this city. (Only ~50 U.S. cities are tracked.)

Census & demographics

Census place
Ross, IN
County
Lake County · 422,878 people
City population
15,571
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
15,747
Household income
$47,453
Rent vs Own
41.2% rent · 58.8% own
Severe rent burden
619.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
484,026 people
By 2030
478,091 · -1.2%
By 2040
462,974 · -4.3%
By 2050
449,894 · -7.1%
By 2075
436,169 · -9.9%
By 2100
426,607 · -11.9%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.68)
Race & ethnicity
Black 41% White 32% Hispanic / Latino 22% Two or more races 12%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 14% Puerto Rican 7%
Common ancestry
Romanian 5% Iranian 1% Slovak 1%
Foreign-born
4% · Canada, China
Languages at home
87% English-only · Spanish 12% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Lean D (+5.6) · D 52.1% · R 46.5% · Other 1.5%
2008→2024 swing
-28.6pp toward R · 2008: 34.3pp · 2024: 5.6pp
All cycles
2024: D+5.6 2020: D+15.1 2016: D+20.6 2012: D+31.0 2008: D+34.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -72.08%
Current HPI
155.6238
Rent YoY
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.90%
F500 in state
18

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+766.7% since first listed
21 events — show timeline
  • 2026-03-17 Relisted NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-03-09 Pending NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-27 Relisted NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-02-14 Pending NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-30 Price Changed $130,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-09 Price Changed $134,800 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-12-05 Listed $134,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-23 Listing Removed NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-08-23 Price Changed $140,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-07-03 Price Changed $160,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-31 Price Changed $165,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-05-09 Price Changed $172,400 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-04-25 Listed $174,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-11-08 Sold (MLS) $66,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-09-25 Contingent NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2022-09-21 Listed $66,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2008-03-07 Listing Removed NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-12-07 Listing Removed NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2006-12-06 Listed $41,500 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2004-12-16 Listed $41,900 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2003-06-06 Listed $15,000 NIRA MLS as Distributed by MLS Grid

Property tax history

+1.6%/yr

Latest (2024): $1,324 · +1.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…