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432 Kelburn Rd #121
C Composite 55.98
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +16.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • Schools +5.9/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.9/10.0
  • Livability +4.2/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$335,000

432 Kelburn Rd #121 · Deerfield, IL 60015
1 bd · 1.0 ba · 842 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 1 Days on market
Built 1997 Est $480k · 30% under $365/mo HOA · 11% of rent

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks

Come and experience the charm and space in this one bedroom unit. The privacy is surprising with a brick wall on two sides of the patio and lush greenery on the other side. Park in the garage beneath the building, collect your mail and ride the elevator up to the first floor. Enter into your great room and note the expansive room with large furnishings and room for the dining room. All this is brightly lit with the canned ceiling lights, and the floor to ceiling sliding door and windows covering an entire wall to the generous and private patio in front perfect for morning coffee or reading in the quiet of one's own space. White cabinet kitchen is open to the great room with a view to the pa

Key facts

  • Private patio
  • Lush greenery
  • Great room

Tags

BRICK WALL PATIOLUSH GREENERYGREAT ROOMFLOOR TO CEILING SLIDING DOORPRIVATE PATIOWHITE CABINET KITCHEN

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: School bus service available
  • Financial info: No special service area
  • HOA & community: Monthly association fee of $365; Association fee covers water, parking, insurance, security, exercise facilities, pool, exterior maintenance, lawn care, scavenger, and snow removal; Community amenities include indoor pool, outdoor pool, exercise room/health club, tennis courts, bike room/trails, storage, park, and party room; Pets allowed (cats and dogs), maximum pet weight 30 lbs; Manager off-site (Monday through Friday)

Exterior

  • Parking: Attached heated garage (garage owned) with garage door opener; Heated driveway; Concrete parking surfaces; One garage/one total parking space
  • Security: On-site manager/engineer (management available Monday through Friday); Association-provided security included
  • Utilities: Water from Lake Michigan; Public sewer
  • Home design: Attached single condo; Entry on level 1; Condo ownership; Estimated living area
  • Construction: Built about 26–30 years ago; Brick construction; Tar and gravel roof; Concrete perimeter foundation
  • Exterior features: Patio; Common lot/grounds

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Microwave; Dishwasher; Refrigerator; Eating area with breakfast bar
  • Bedrooms: Main-level master bedroom (Full bath attached); Two additional bedrooms; One possible bedroom
  • Flooring: Carpet in living room and master bedroom
  • Bathrooms: One full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Natural gas heating; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Screens on windows; Four total rooms
  • Laundry & utility: In-unit laundry in a closet; Laundry located in bathroom

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 1-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $335k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $168 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $331k (1.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $331k (1.3% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.9% vs local median 3.8% in Deerfield — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 84/100 on livability (#35 in IL, #705 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: crime A+, commute A+, employment A+; Watch: amenities C-, health & safety C-, cost of living F.
  • Twp Hsd 113 (suburban): math 60% / reading 63% proficiency, ranked #19 of 620 in IL (top 3%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Zoned schools: Deerfield High School (math 67% / reading 69%, grade B, #9 of 693 statewide, top 1%, 1,483 students, 0% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 117 active listings in the ZIP; 12 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); high-income renter base; 948 units permitted in Lake County in 2024 (424 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $10k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Lake County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.

Negotiation context

  • Only 1 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • Current owner paid $151k; list at $335k implies a 122% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Recommended offer $330,730 (1.3% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What does the HOA fee cover, when was the last increase, and are there any pending special assessments or reserve-fund shortfalls?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.99%
Cap rate
6.89%
Cash-on-cash
2.14%
DSCR
1.10
GRM
8.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$479,940
Comps found
1
Show comp detail 1 sale within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
960 Chestnut St 0.72mi 2/2.0 (+1) 833 (-1%) 6mo $475,000 $570 50

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-12.9%
Equity multiple
0.54×
Total profit
$-43,481
Equity at exit
$49,950
10-year hold
IRR
-3.8%
Equity multiple
0.75×
Total profit
$-23,592
Equity at exit
$28,965

Cash invested: $93,800 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning
State Illinois
43 Moderately Tenant-Leaning · D+7
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
Chicago RTLO is among the strongest tenant ordinances in the Midwest; downstate is more landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 60015

Active inventory
117
Price-to-rent
8.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,307 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,757
Tax from tax record
$184 /mo · $2,206/yr
Insurance
$140
HOA
$365
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$695
Net cashflow
$168

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,095
Max offer price $335,000
Occupancy floor 90%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$83,750
Closing costs
$10,050
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 12 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
728 Waukegan Rd Unit 206 Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1117 $4,700 $4.21 24d 1 0.32mi
728 Waukegan Rd Unit 206 Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1117 $4,495 $4.02 24d 1 0.32mi
728 Waukegan Rd Unit 203 Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1117 $4,295 $3.85 22d 1 0.32mi
728 Waukegan Rd Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1117 $4,495 $4.02 22d 1 0.32mi
728 Waukegan Rd Unit 203 Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1117 $4,295 $3.85 16d 1 0.32mi
625 Deerfield Rd Deerfield, IL 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1057 $2,280 $2.16 5d 11 0.41mi
740 Chestnut St Unit 2 Deerfield, IL 2.0 2.0 1100 $2,990 $2.72 24d 1 0.50mi
1151 Deerfield Rd Deerfield, IL 2.0 1.0 850 $2,200 $2.59 12d 1 0.71mi
1121 Waukegan Rd Deerfield, IL 2.0 1.0 800 $2,200 $2.75 24d 1 0.87mi
1141 Waukegan Rd Unit 2 Bedroom Deerfield, IL 2.0 1.0 875 $1,625 $1.86 20d 1 0.89mi
400 Spring Cress RD Deerfield, IL 3.0 1.0–2.0 999 $2,433 $2.43 2d 57 0.99mi
1525 Lake Cook Rd Deerfield, IL 2.0 1.0–2.0 946 $3,166 $3.35 1d 15 1.26mi

HOA detail

Monthly dues
$365 · $4,380/yr

Listing history 2 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    remarks 699-char remark
  2. 2026-06-18
    listed $335,000 Active 1 DOM

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IL · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,206 · $184/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$4,905 · $409/mo
Expected delta
+$2,699/yr (+$225/mo · 122.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥98°F today · 14 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 0% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 4/10 Moderate 4 unhealthy d/yr today · 5 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$39,688
− Mortgage interest
−$18,765
− Property taxes
−$2,206
− Insurance
−$1,675
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,175
− Management
−$3,175
− HOA
−$4,380
− Depreciation
−$9,745
Taxable loss
−$3,434
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$824
After-tax cash flow
$2,835/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Twp Hsd 113
NCES district ID
1719080
Math proficiency
60% ▼ -6.00%
Reading proficiency
63% ▼ -5.00%
Median HH income
$122,404
Composite
59.23/100
National rank
#937
State rank
#19 of 620 in IL

Livability — Deerfield

Score
84/100
State rank
#35
US rank
#705

Category grades

Amenities C- Commute A+ Cost of living F Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety C- User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Deerfield, IL
County
Lake County · 591,991 people
City population
28,096
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
Population (ZIP)
28,096
Household income
$183,125
Rent vs Own
15.3% rent · 84.7% own
Severe rent burden
450.0

Population outlook (Lake County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
700,217 people
By 2030
693,290 · -1.0%
By 2040
673,588 · -3.8%
By 2050
643,556 · -8.1%
By 2075
562,792 · -19.6%
By 2100
457,715 · -34.6%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (84%)
Race & ethnicity
White 84% Asian 8% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 3% Black 1%
Common ancestry
Romanian 11% Scotch-Irish 10% Italian 4%
Foreign-born
14% · China, South Korea, Canada
Languages at home
82% English-only · Russian/Polish/Slavic 6% Other Indo-European 3% Spanish 3%

Political lean MEDSL · Lake

2024 margin
Strong D (+20.8) · D 59.7% · R 38.9% · Other 1.4%
2008→2024 swing
+1.1pp toward D · 2008: 19.6pp · 2024: 20.8pp
All cycles
2024: D+20.8 2020: D+24.1 2016: D+20.3 2012: D+8.1 2008: D+19.6

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -318.91%
Current HPI
184.8993
Rent YoY
Metro
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.59%
F500 in state
60

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+121.9% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-06-17 Listed $335,000 MRED as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 1998-09-14 Sold (Public Records) $151,000 Public Records

Property tax history

-3.0%/yr

Latest (2024): $2,206 · -41.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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