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20 Balsam Cres
D+ Composite 45.21
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.8/30.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • DSCR +5.6/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.8/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • ARV discount +2.1/15.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$199,900

20 Balsam Cres · New York Mills, NY 13413
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 875 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 16 Days on market
Built 1951 9,600 sqft lot Est $178k · 12% over

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

New Hartford sweet! If you're looking for a small space done well, this easy living 3 bedroom ranch with a delightful cathedral ceiling 3 season room which can be easily converted for year round use. Flat and partially fenced yard, large, single stall, detached garage. Outstanding condition with updated to the bathroom and kitchen, newer windows/doors, and a newer heating system.

Key facts

  • Flexible space
  • Insulated addition
  • Renovated kitchen

Tags

SINGLE-LEVEL LIVINGRENOVATED KITCHENINSULATED ADDITIONDETACHED GARAGEPARTIALLY FENCED YARDFLEXIBLE SPACE

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $200k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $163 ($2k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $195k (2.5% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $195k (2.5% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 7.3% vs local median 5.1% in New York Mills — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#175 in NY, #2,712 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: health & safety A+, cost of living A, housing A; Watch: amenities F, commute F.
  • New Hartford Central School District (suburban): math 65% / reading 76% proficiency, ranked #128 of 590 in NY (top 22%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical; only 9% free/reduced lunch — higher-income household profile.
  • Market conditions: 100 active listings in the ZIP; 4 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 44d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; solid renter incomes; 204 units permitted in Oneida County in 2024 (68 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $1k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $6k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Oneida County population projected at -12% by 2050 — secular population decline; favor cash flow + early exit over multi-decade hold.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 16 days — a 2% lower offer ($197k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 3 sale attempts since 25y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $135k; 48% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1951 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $194,963 (2.5% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. Built in 1951 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.98%
Cap rate
7.27%
Cash-on-cash
3.50%
DSCR
1.16
GRM
8.5

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$178,500
Comps found
8
Show comp detail 8 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
23 Balsam Cres 0.03mi 3/1.0 (+1) 875 (0%) 23mo $166,000 $190 75
6 Elmhurst Dr 0.11mi 3/1.0 (+1) 976 (+12%) 2mo $218,000 $223 69
7 Francis Rd 0.30mi 2/1.0 832 (-5%) 16mo $144,900 $174 64
7 Oakdale Ave S 0.22mi 3/1.0 (+1) 912 (+4%) 18mo $189,900 $208 62
12 Leard Rd 0.53mi 2/1.0 864 (-1%) 15mo $160,000 $185 61
7 Watts Rd 0.34mi 2/1.5 840 (-4%) 18mo $163,000 $194 60
4 Cone Cir 0.42mi 3/1.0 (+1) 925 (+6%) 9mo $230,000 $249 58
17 Hara Cres 0.44mi 3/1.0 (+1) 864 (-1%) 20mo $176,000 $204 56

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-10.8%
Equity multiple
0.61×
Total profit
$-21,967
Equity at exit
$29,806
10-year hold
IRR
-1.5%
Equity multiple
0.90×
Total profit
$-5,630
Equity at exit
$17,284

Cash invested: $55,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
State New York
15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
NYC rent stabilization (~1M units); 2019 HSTPA strengthened tenant rights; courts deeply backlogged.

ZIP-level market 13413

Active inventory
100
Price-to-rent
8.5×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,950 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,048
Tax from tax record
$245 /mo · $2,944/yr
Insurance
$83
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$409
Net cashflow
$163

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,743
Max offer price $199,900
Occupancy floor 87%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $276 -5% $220 +0% $163 +5% $107 +10% $50
Rent -10% $9 -5% $86 +0% $163 +5% $240 +10% $317
Rate -1.0pp $264 -0.5pp $214 base $163 +0.5pp $111 +1.0pp $59

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$49,975
Closing costs
$5,997
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 4 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
167 Clinton Rd New Hartford, NY 3.0 1.0–2.5 1063 $2,433 $2.29 44d 15 0.81mi
112 Copeland Ct Unit 520 New Hartford, NY 1.0 1.0 800 $1,700 $2.12 44d 1 0.86mi
4770 Middle Settlement Rd Whitesboro, NY 1.0–2.0 1.0 725 $2,085 $2.88 44d 1 1.13mi
77 Clinton St New York Mills, NY 2.0 1.0 777 $1,450 $1.86 44d 7 1.30mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-02-19
    status Pending
  2. 2026-02-03
    listed $199,900 Active
  3. 2022-07-01
    soldstatus $135,000 Closed Sale or Rented 382-char remark
    Show marketing remark (382 chars)

    New Hartford sweet! If you're looking for a small space done well, this easy living 3 bedroom ranch with a delightful cathedral ceiling 3 season room which can be easily converted for year round use. Flat and partially fenced yard, large, single stall, detached garage. Outstanding condition with updated to the bathroom and kitchen, newer windows/doors, and a newer heating system.

  4. 2022-04-07
    status Pending Sale 382-char remark
    Show marketing remark (382 chars)

    New Hartford sweet! If you're looking for a small space done well, this easy living 3 bedroom ranch with a delightful cathedral ceiling 3 season room which can be easily converted for year round use. Flat and partially fenced yard, large, single stall, detached garage. Outstanding condition with updated to the bathroom and kitchen, newer windows/doors, and a newer heating system.

  5. 2022-03-21
    price $149,000 382-char remark
    Show marketing remark (382 chars)

    New Hartford sweet! If you're looking for a small space done well, this easy living 3 bedroom ranch with a delightful cathedral ceiling 3 season room which can be easily converted for year round use. Flat and partially fenced yard, large, single stall, detached garage. Outstanding condition with updated to the bathroom and kitchen, newer windows/doors, and a newer heating system.

  6. 2022-03-11
    listed $159,000 Active 382-char remark
    Show marketing remark (382 chars)

    New Hartford sweet! If you're looking for a small space done well, this easy living 3 bedroom ranch with a delightful cathedral ceiling 3 season room which can be easily converted for year round use. Flat and partially fenced yard, large, single stall, detached garage. Outstanding condition with updated to the bathroom and kitchen, newer windows/doors, and a newer heating system.

  7. 2008-03-18
    soldstatus $79,000
  8. 2001-05-22
    soldstatus $36,000 52-char remark
    Show marketing remark (52 chars)

    WELL CARED FOR HOME. NICE DEEP LOT. APPLIANCES STAY.

  9. 2001-01-08
    listed $39,000 52-char remark
    Show marketing remark (52 chars)

    WELL CARED FOR HOME. NICE DEEP LOT. APPLIANCES STAY.

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast NY · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$2,944 · $245/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$3,161 · $263/mo
Expected delta
+$217/yr (+$18/mo · 7.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 4/10 Moderate FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 21% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 3/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 2/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 2 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$23,396
− Mortgage interest
−$11,198
− Property taxes
−$2,944
− Insurance
−$1,000
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,872
− Management
−$1,872
− Depreciation
−$5,815
Taxable loss
−$1,304
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$313
After-tax cash flow
$2,272/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
New Hartford Central School District
NCES district ID
3620370
Math proficiency
65% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
76% ▲ 5.00%
Median HH income
$67,028
Composite
61.37/100
National rank
#769
State rank
#128 of 590 in NY

Livability — New York Mills

Score
78/100
State rank
#175
US rank
#2712

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A Crime B Employment C Housing A Health & safety A+ User ratings A+

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

County
Oneida County · 89,710 people
City population
3,012
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
Population (ZIP)
16,742
Household income
$95,261
Rent vs Own
23.0% rent · 77.0% own
Severe rent burden
395.0

Population outlook (Oneida County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
225,223 people
By 2030
220,384 · -2.1%
By 2040
209,071 · -7.2%
By 2050
197,920 · -12.1%
By 2075
175,541 · -22.1%
By 2100
148,491 · -34.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (88%)
Race & ethnicity
White 88% Asian 4% Hispanic / Latino 3% Two or more races 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 8% Lithuanian 4% Subsaharan African 3%
Foreign-born
11% · Vietnam, China, Canada
Languages at home
86% English-only · Other Indo-European 4% Other Asian/Pacific 3% Russian/Polish/Slavic 2%

Political lean MEDSL · Oneida

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.3) · D 39.4% · R 60.6%
2008→2024 swing
-15.2pp toward R · 2008: -6.1pp · 2024: -21.3pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.3 2020: R+15.5 2016: R+21.1 2012: R+5.3 2008: R+6.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -210.17%
Current HPI
295.4235
Rent YoY
Metro
Utica-Rome, NY
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.60%
F500 in state
92

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+412.6% since first listed
9 events — show timeline
  • 2026-02-19 Pending CNYIS
  • 2026-02-03 Listed $199,900 CNYIS
  • 2022-07-01 Sold (MLS) $135,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-04-07 Pending CNYIS
  • 2022-03-21 Price Changed $149,000 CNYIS
  • 2022-03-11 Listed $159,000 CNYIS
  • 2008-03-18 Sold (Public Records) $79,000 Public Records
  • 2001-05-22 Sold (MLS) $36,000 CNYIS
  • 2001-01-08 Listed $39,000 CNYIS

Property tax history

+10.5%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,944 · +3.4% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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