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220 4th St SW
D+ Composite 47.45
Why this score? — see what drove the D+ grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +15.0/30.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Schools +6.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +5.0/10.0
  • DSCR +5.0/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$29,900

220 4th St SW · Spencer, IA 51301
3 bd · 1.0 ba · 1,340 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 51 Days on market
Built 1900 0.77 ac lot $22/sqft · 82% below area ↓ 53% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

SOLD AS-IS Fixer-upper with tons of potential! Whether you're looking to build to suit or revamp the existing property, this home sits on over ¾ of an acre in a fantastic location. Enjoy close proximity to retail, parks, and everyday conveniences, making this a great opportunity for investors, builders, or buyers ready to create their vision.

Key facts

  • Over 3/4 acre
  • 0.77 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots

Tags

OVER 3/4 ACRECLOSE PROXIMITY TO RETAILCLOSE PROXIMITY TO PARKS

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $30k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $924 ($11k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($1k rent vs $30k).
  • Recommended offer: $29k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 43.4% vs local median 4.8% in Spencer — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 77/100 on livability (#168 in IA, #3,020 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: employment D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Spencer Community School District (town): math 73% / reading 72% proficiency, ranked #114 of 289 in IA (top 39%) — strong family-tenant draw, lease renewals of 3-5y typical.
  • Zoned schools: Fairview Park Elementary (math 82% / reading 47%, grade B, #317 of 616 statewide, top 58%, 308 students, 49% FRL); Spencer Middle School (math 77% / reading 75%, grade A, #59 of 246 statewide, top 26%, 514 students, 43% FRL); Spencer High School (math 68% / reading 76%, grade B+, #117 of 336 statewide, top 39%, 712 students, 40% FRL).
  • Market conditions: 108 active listings in the ZIP; 3 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals lingering (median 45d on market — plan ~5-8 weeks vacancy on turnover, expect pricing pressure); 100% of comp listings sitting > 30 days — soft ceiling on asking rent; 11 units permitted in Clay County in 2024 (0 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $207 of loan paydown is wiped out by about $897 of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Clay County population projected to shrink 6% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $8k cash investment doubles in ~1 year — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 51 days — a 3% lower offer ($29k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: property tax is 2.9% of price; built in 1900 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $29,003 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 51 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1900 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Property tax is high relative to price — has the assessment been appealed recently, and will the sale trigger a re-assessment?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are A-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  6. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  7. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  8. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  9. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
4.93%
Cap rate
43.39%
Cash-on-cash
132.48%
DSCR
6.89
GRM
1.7

CMA / ARV

ARV (median comp)
$167,279
List price
$29,900
Delta
-82.13%
Verdict
UNDERPRICED
Comps
20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
811 1st Ave SW 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,200 (-10%) 3mo $165,000 $138 66
34 W 1st St 0.34mi 3/1.0 1,296 (-3%) 16mo $135,000 $104 65
32 W 1st St 0.34mi 3/1.0 1,195 (-11%) 2mo $114,000 $95 64
314 7th St SW 0.21mi 3/1.5 1,232 (-8%) 14mo $161,500 $131 63
26 W 1st St 0.35mi 3/1.0 1,470 (+10%) 7mo $108,000 $73 62
620 1st Ave SE 0.31mi 3/1.0 1,144 (-15%) 2mo $23,500 $21 60
512 4th Ave SE 0.50mi 3/1.5 1,320 (-2%) 15mo $150,500 $114 59
813 6th Ave SW 0.35mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,222 (-9%) 4mo $90,500 $74 57
105 W 1st St 0.36mi 3/2.0 1,484 (+11%) 13mo $164,000 $111 51
915 1st Ave SW 0.38mi 3/2.5 1,536 (+15%) 7mo $160,000 $104 46
320 9th St SW 0.32mi 4/2.0 (+1) 1,528 (+14%) 13mo $142,000 $93 42
407 8th St SE 0.56mi 3/2.0 1,512 (+13%) 15mo $185,000 $122 36

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
7.46×
Total profit
$54,065
Equity at exit
$4,458
10-year hold
IRR
Equity multiple
15.70×
Total profit
$123,055
Equity at exit
$2,585

Cash invested: $8,372 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Iowa
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; mostly landlord-friendly statewide.

ZIP-level market 51301

Home prices YoY
-35.0%
Active inventory
108
Price-to-rent
1.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$1,475 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$157
Tax from tax record
$72 /mo · $860/yr
Insurance
$12
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$310
Net cashflow
$924

Break-even live

Break-even rent $305
Max offer price $29,900
Occupancy floor 32%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $941 -5% $933 +0% $924 +5% $916 +10% $907
Rent -10% $808 -5% $866 +0% $924 +5% $983 +10% $1,041
Rate -1.0pp $939 -0.5pp $932 base $924 +0.5pp $917 +1.0pp $909

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$7,475
Closing costs
$897
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 3 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
801 9th St SW Unit 910-C5 Spencer, IA 4.0 2.5 1193 $1,599 $1.34 45d 1 0.53mi
801 9th St SW Unit 814-D6 Spencer, IA 3.0 2.0 1230 $1,460 $1.19 45d 1 0.53mi
801 9th St SW Unit 1001-201 Spencer, IA 3.0 2.0 998 $1,345 $1.35 45d 1 0.53mi

Listing history 4 events

  1. 2026-05-08
    status Pending 352-char remark
    Show marketing remark (352 chars)

    SOLD AS-IS Fixer-upper with tons of potential! Whether you're looking to build to suit or revamp the existing property, this home sits on over ¾ of an acre in a fantastic location. Enjoy close proximity to retail, parks, and everyday conveniences, making this a great opportunity for investors, builders, or buyers ready to create their vision.

  2. 2026-05-05
    price $29,900 352-char remark
    Show marketing remark (352 chars)

    SOLD AS-IS Fixer-upper with tons of potential! Whether you're looking to build to suit or revamp the existing property, this home sits on over ¾ of an acre in a fantastic location. Enjoy close proximity to retail, parks, and everyday conveniences, making this a great opportunity for investors, builders, or buyers ready to create their vision.

  3. 2026-03-18
    listed $34,900 Active 352-char remark
    Show marketing remark (352 chars)

    SOLD AS-IS Fixer-upper with tons of potential! Whether you're looking to build to suit or revamp the existing property, this home sits on over ¾ of an acre in a fantastic location. Enjoy close proximity to retail, parks, and everyday conveniences, making this a great opportunity for investors, builders, or buyers ready to create their vision.

  4. 2007-04-05
    soldstatus $63,100

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast IA · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$860 · $72/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$860 · $72/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (shaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥99°F today · 16 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$17,699
− Mortgage interest
−$1,675
− Property taxes
−$860
− Insurance
−$150
− Repairs & maintenance
−$1,416
− Management
−$1,416
− Depreciation
−$870
Taxable income
$11,313
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$2,715
After-tax cash flow
$8,376/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Spencer Community School District
NCES district ID
1926910
Math proficiency
73% ▼ -7.00%
Reading proficiency
72% ▼ -6.00%
Median HH income
$45,474
Composite
61.02/100
National rank
#797
State rank
#114 of 289 in IA

Livability — Spencer

Score
77/100
State rank
#168
US rank
#3020

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Spencer, IA
City population
12,402
Population (ZIP)
12,402

Population outlook (Clay County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
16,277 people
By 2030
16,073 · -1.3%
By 2040
15,638 · -3.9%
By 2050
15,315 · -5.9%
By 2075
15,026 · -7.7%
By 2100
14,638 · -10.1%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (91%)
Race & ethnicity
White 91% Hispanic / Latino 5% Two or more races 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Iranian 4% Lithuanian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada, South Korea
Languages at home
98% English-only · Spanish 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Clay

2024 margin
Solid R (+43.2) · D 27.8% · R 71.0% · Other 1.2%
2008→2024 swing
-38.1pp toward R · 2008: -5.1pp · 2024: -43.2pp
All cycles
2024: R+43.2 2020: R+38.7 2016: R+42.4 2012: R+18.7 2008: R+5.1

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -103.43%
Current HPI
192.1741
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.48%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in IA)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-52.6% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-08 Pending Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2026-05-05 Price Changed $29,900 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2026-03-18 Listed $34,900 Iowa Great Lakes BOR
  • 2007-04-05 Sold (Public Records) $63,100 Public Records

Property tax history

+1.1%/yr

Latest (2025): $860 · +3.9% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…