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5316 Bedford Ct
D Composite 42.32
Why this score? — see what drove the D grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +12.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +9.0/15.0
  • Schools +4.0/10.0
  • Rent growth +3.8/5.0
  • DSCR +3.7/10.0
  • Livability +3.6/5.0
  • 1% rule +3.0/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$299,999

5316 Bedford Ct · Independence, KY 41051
3 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,232 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 3 Days on market
Built 1997 0.40 ac lot Est $310k · at est.

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Lovely full brick ranch located on quiet cul-de-sac w/ private wooded views & charming covered front porch. Relaxing covered back deck complete with gas grill! Wrap around driveway leads to an over-sized 2 car garage. Open living room w/ cathedral ceiling & gas fireplace. Eat in kitchen w/ wood cabinets, generous pantry, island, stainless steel/black appliances. New wood flooring on main level plus new furnace and AC! Finished basement w/ large family room, wood floors, walk out to private back patio, separate study/office area & access to garage. Washer/dryer negotiable.

Key facts

  • 0.4 acre lot
  • 2 garage spots
  • Built 1997

Property features AI

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway; Garage; On-street parking; 2-car garage
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Cable available; Natural gas available
  • Home design: Single-family residence; One level
  • Construction: Built in 1997; Brick construction; Shingle roof; Poured concrete foundation
  • Exterior features: Solar energy generation; Irregular lot; Lot about 0.4 acre

Interior

  • Kitchen: Electric cooktop; Electric oven; Dishwasher; Microwave; Refrigerator; Kitchen (12 x 10); Breakfast Room (11 x 8)
  • Bedrooms: Primary Bedroom (15 x 12); Bedroom 2 (11 x 9); Bedroom 3 (13 x 11); Library (12 x 8)
  • Bathrooms: Two full bathrooms; Primary Bath (5 x 9); Bathroom 2 (5 x 9)
  • Heating & cooling: Central air conditioning; Has heating
  • Interior features: Gas fireplace; Full basement

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 3-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $300k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $-39 ($-473/yr) — negative.
  • To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $293k (2.3% below list).
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $240k (19.9% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $240k (19.9% below list) — sets the bar for 1% rule.
  • Cap rate 6.1% vs local median 3.7% in Independence — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 72/100 on livability (#130 in KY) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, employment A+, cost of living A+; Watch: amenities F, commute F, health & safety F.
  • Kenton County (suburban): math 42% / reading 48% proficiency, ranked #14 of 165 in KY (top 8%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases.
  • Zoned schools: White'S Tower Elementary School (math 60% / reading 64%, grade B, #24 of 676 statewide, top 4%, 631 students, 41% FRL); Woodland Middle School (math 38% / reading 50%, grade D, #40 of 217 statewide, top 19%, 616 students, 48% FRL); Simon Kenton High School (math 40% / reading 44%, grade F, #32 of 254 statewide, top 13%, 1,859 students, 37% FRL).
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+5.4%/yr); 258 active listings in the ZIP; 2 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; solid renter incomes; 699 units permitted in Kenton County in 2024 (287 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $9k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Kenton County population projected at +5% by 2050 — modest demand growth; plan on rents tracking national, not racing it.

Negotiation context

  • Only 3 days on market — expect competitive offers; lowballing is unlikely to land.
  • 7 sale attempts since 21y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $225k; 33% above their basis — modest negotiation headroom, anchor on the comps not their cost.
Recommended offer $240,329 (19.9% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
  2. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  3. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  4. The area grade is low — what's the realistic commute time and amenity access for the typical tenant pool here? Any planned neighborhood developments (good or bad) we should know about?
  5. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  6. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  7. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.80%
Cap rate
6.14%
Cash-on-cash
-0.56%
DSCR
0.97
GRM
10.4

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$310,464
Comps found
11
Show comp detail 11 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
5316 Bedford Ct 0.00mi 3/2.0 1,232 (0%) 0mo $307,000 $249 100
2144 Hartland Blvd 0.11mi 3/2.0 1,184 (-4%) 2mo $325,000 $274 87
2083 Hartland Blvd 0.13mi 4/2.5 (+1) 1,232 (0%) 2mo $320,000 $260 85
2169 Hartland Blvd 0.20mi 3/2.0 1,230 (-0%) 14mo $295,000 $240 79
2060 Flintwood Ct 0.24mi 3/2.0 1,218 (-1%) 17mo $310,000 $255 73
46 Carrie Way 0.65mi 3/2.5 1,225 (-1%) 1mo $352,000 $287 66
5237 Millcreek Cir 0.40mi 3/2.0 1,292 (+5%) 12mo $325,000 $252 63
5217 Belle Dr 0.58mi 2/2.0 (-1) 1,206 (-2%) 4mo $232,000 $192 61
2118 Stoneharbor Ln 0.13mi 3/2.0 1,100 (-11%) 23mo $280,000 $255 57
5234 Belle Dr 0.55mi 3/2.0 1,298 (+5%) 18mo $250,000 $193 50
5228 Belle Dr 0.56mi 3/1.0 1,054 (-14%) 14mo $221,900 $211 34

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 5.37% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
-14.8%
Equity multiple
0.46×
Total profit
$-45,302
Equity at exit
$44,731
10-year hold
IRR
-2.8%
Equity multiple
0.79×
Total profit
$-17,599
Equity at exit
$25,938

Cash invested: $84,000 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Kentucky
83 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+16
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
7-day pay-or-quit (URLTA cities); generally landlord-friendly.

ZIP-level market 41051

Home prices YoY
-32.6%
Rents YoY
5.4%
Active inventory
258
Price-to-rent
10.4×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,403 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,573
Tax from tax record
$240 /mo · $2,877/yr
Insurance
$125
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$505
Net cashflow
$-39

Break-even live

Break-even rent $2,453
Max offer price $293,040
Occupancy floor 97%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $130 -5% $46 +0% $-39 +5% $-124 +10% $-209
Rent -10% $-229 -5% $-134 +0% $-39 +5% $56 +10% $150
Rate -1.0pp $112 -0.5pp $37 base $-39 +0.5pp $-117 +1.0pp $-196

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$75,000
Closing costs
$9,000
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 2 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
10702 Brent Ridge Cir Independence, KY 2.0–3.0 2.0–3.0 1520 $2,775 $1.83 3d 4 0.95mi
1800 Brentwood Ln Independence, KY 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 845 $1,309 $1.55 3d 3 1.04mi

Listing history 18 events

  1. 2026-05-13
    status Pending
  2. 2026-05-11
    status Active
  3. 2026-05-05
    status Pending
  4. 2026-05-04
    listed $299,999 Active
  5. 2020-09-03
    soldstatus $225,300
  6. 2020-08-28
    soldstatus $225,300 Closed 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    Lovely full brick ranch located on quiet cul-de-sac w/ private wooded views & charming covered front porch. Relaxing covered back deck complete with gas grill! Wrap around driveway leads to an over-sized 2 car garage. Open living room w/ cathedral ceiling & gas fireplace. Eat in kitchen w/ wood cabinets, generous pantry, island, stainless steel/black appliances. New wood flooring on main level plus new furnace and AC! Finished basement w/ large family room, wood floors, walk out to private back patio, separate study/office area & access to garage. Washer/dryer negotiable.

  7. 2020-07-23
    status Pending 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    Lovely full brick ranch located on quiet cul-de-sac w/ private wooded views & charming covered front porch. Relaxing covered back deck complete with gas grill! Wrap around driveway leads to an over-sized 2 car garage. Open living room w/ cathedral ceiling & gas fireplace. Eat in kitchen w/ wood cabinets, generous pantry, island, stainless steel/black appliances. New wood flooring on main level plus new furnace and AC! Finished basement w/ large family room, wood floors, walk out to private back patio, separate study/office area & access to garage. Washer/dryer negotiable.

  8. 2020-07-22
    listed $218,900 Active 598-char remark
    Show marketing remark (598 chars)

    Lovely full brick ranch located on quiet cul-de-sac w/ private wooded views & charming covered front porch. Relaxing covered back deck complete with gas grill! Wrap around driveway leads to an over-sized 2 car garage. Open living room w/ cathedral ceiling & gas fireplace. Eat in kitchen w/ wood cabinets, generous pantry, island, stainless steel/black appliances. New wood flooring on main level plus new furnace and AC! Finished basement w/ large family room, wood floors, walk out to private back patio, separate study/office area & access to garage. Washer/dryer negotiable.

  9. 2014-10-07
    soldstatus $157,000
  10. 2014-10-03
    soldstatus $157,000 353-char remark
    Show marketing remark (353 chars)

    Beautiful, freshly painted, and move in ready ranch in cul-de-sac located in desirable Hartland. Large eat-in kitchen has lots of storage and wooded views. Cozy front porch and covered deck at the rear. Wrap around drive to rear garage provides plenty of parking. Nicely finished basement has study and large family room with walkout. Private rear yard.

  11. 2014-07-15
    listed $163,500 353-char remark
    Show marketing remark (353 chars)

    Beautiful, freshly painted, and move in ready ranch in cul-de-sac located in desirable Hartland. Large eat-in kitchen has lots of storage and wooded views. Cozy front porch and covered deck at the rear. Wrap around drive to rear garage provides plenty of parking. Nicely finished basement has study and large family room with walkout. Private rear yard.

  12. 2007-02-02
    soldstatus $148,000
  13. 2007-01-29
    soldstatus $148,000
  14. 2006-12-15
    listed $149,900
  15. 2006-12-14
    historical
  16. 2006-06-14
    listed $152,000
  17. 2005-10-24
    historical
  18. 2005-09-22
    listed $163,500

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast KY · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$2,877 · $240/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,877 · $240/mo
Expected delta
$0/yr ($0/mo · 0.0%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 3/10 Moderate
  • 🌡 Heat 4/10 Moderate 7 d/yr ≥102°F today · 19 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 4 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$28,839
− Mortgage interest
−$16,805
− Property taxes
−$2,877
− Insurance
−$1,500
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,307
− Management
−$2,307
− Depreciation
−$8,727
Taxable loss
−$5,684
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$1,364
After-tax cash flow
$891/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Kenton County
NCES district ID
2103090
Math proficiency
42% ▼ -13.00%
Reading proficiency
48% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$66,183
Composite
40.17/100
National rank
#3789
State rank
#14 of 165 in KY

Livability — Independence

Score
72/100
State rank
#130
US rank
#6165

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment A+ Housing A+ Health & safety F User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Independence, KY
County
Kenton County · 142,881 people
City population
33,054
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
33,054
Household income
$104,201
Rent vs Own
12.5% rent · 87.5% own
Severe rent burden
243.0

Population outlook (Kenton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
174,205 people
By 2030
177,897 · +2.1%
By 2040
182,671 · +4.9%
By 2050
183,543 · +5.4%
By 2075
178,977 · +2.7%
By 2100
159,920 · -8.2%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (93%)
Race & ethnicity
White 93% Two or more races 3% Hispanic / Latino 2% Black 1% Asian 1%
Common ancestry
Italian 3% Lithuanian 3% Slovak 2%
Foreign-born
3% · China, Canada
Languages at home
96% English-only · Spanish 1% Chinese 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Kenton

2024 margin
Strong R (+21.7) · D 38.2% · R 59.9% · Other 1.9%
2008→2024 swing
-0.9pp no change · 2008: -20.9pp · 2024: -21.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+21.7 2020: R+19.3 2016: R+26.1 2012: R+24.3 2008: R+20.9

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -105.60%
Current HPI
218.492
Rent YoY
▲ 5.37%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.81%
F500 in state
4

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in KY)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+83.5% since first listed
18 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-13 Pending NKMLS
  • 2026-05-11 Relisted NKMLS
  • 2026-05-05 Pending NKMLS
  • 2026-05-04 Listed $299,999 NKMLS
  • 2020-09-03 Sold (Public Records) $225,300 Public Records
  • 2020-08-28 Sold (MLS) $225,300 NKMLS
  • 2020-07-23 Pending NKMLS
  • 2020-07-22 Listed $218,900 NKMLS
  • 2014-10-07 Sold (Public Records) $157,000 Public Records
  • 2014-10-03 Sold (MLS) $157,000 NKMLS
  • 2014-07-15 Listed $163,500 NKMLS
  • 2007-02-02 Sold (Public Records) $148,000 Public Records
  • 2007-01-29 Sold (MLS) $148,000 NKMLS
  • 2006-12-15 Listed $149,900 NKMLS
  • 2006-12-14 Listing Removed NKMLS
  • 2006-06-14 Listed $152,000 NKMLS
  • 2005-10-24 Listing Removed NKMLS
  • 2005-09-22 Listed $163,500 NKMLS

Property tax history

+4.0%/yr

Latest (2025): $2,877 · +3.7% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…