46 Hillery Ave · Buffalo, NY
Flood risk 7/10 · Major
- FEMA flood zone
- X (unshaded)
- Chance of flooding over 30 yrs
- 0.76%
- Est. flood insurance / yr
- $507 – $1,088
Fire risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Est. fire insurance / yr
- $691 – $1,283
Heat risk 2/10 · Minimal
- Hot days now (above 92°F)
- 7 days/yr
- Hot days in 30 yrs
- 15 days/yr
Wind risk 1/10 · Minimal
- Chance of severe wind over 30 yrs
- —
Air-quality risk 3/10 · Minor
- Unhealthy air days now
- 2 days/yr
- Unhealthy air days in 30 yrs
- 3 days/yr
Risk factors via First Street. Map © Google.
Why this score? — see what drove the C+ grade
The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).
- Cash flow +15.5/30.0
- ARV discount +15.0/15.0
- Appreciation +10.0/10.0
- Rent growth +5.0/5.0
- DSCR +4.8/10.0
- 1% rule +4.3/10.0
- Livability +3.9/5.0
- Schools +3.3/10.0
- Condition / age +2.5/5.0
$149,900
🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence
Listing remarks MLS
Affordable South Buffalo home on quiet street! This 3-bedroom single-family home features an open layout and an option for first floor living. This home is a great opportunity for anyone looking for an accessible home, or an excellent opportunity for investors. Electrical, plumbing and metal roof all updated by the current owner. Property is offered individually or as part of a three property, seven unit package (see also ml#B1660523 and B1660524) with net income of almost 40k- income and expense report is available. Owner financing available for the package deal.
Key facts
- Updated electrical
- Open layout
- First floor living
Tags
Neighborhood map
What this means for you Summary
Snapshot
- This is a 3-bed/1.0-bath single-family listed at $150k.
Deal economics
- At list price, monthly cash flow is $-5 ($-60/yr) — negative.
- To cash-flow at today's rent, offer at most $149k (0.5% below list).
- To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $139k (7.3% below list).
- Recommended offer: $136k (9.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
Location & tenants
- Location reads 77/100 on livability (#195 in NY, #3,011 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A+; Watch: crime F, employment D-.
- Buffalo City School District (urban): math 41% / reading 40% proficiency, ranked #535 of 590 in NY (top 91%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 75% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
- Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+12.7%/yr); 94 active listings in the ZIP; 16 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 17d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 1,244 units permitted in Erie County in 2024 (563 in 5+ unit buildings).
- This rent runs 31% of the median local income ($54k/yr) — at the standard rent-burdened threshold; future hikes will face affordability resistance.
Forward outlook
- In year one you build about $16k of equity ($1k loan paydown + $15k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
- At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $42k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
- By year 3, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$41k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.
Negotiation context
- It's been on market 110 days — a 9% lower offer ($136k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
- 2 sale attempts since 17y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
- Current owner paid $13k; list at $150k implies a 1053% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.
Risks & watch-outs
- Watch-outs: flood insurance adds $66/mo; built in 1935 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
- Climate carrying-cost: major flood risk — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Questions for the listing agent
- What do current leases actually rent for vs. the listed asking? Can we see a recent rent roll and the last 12 months of T-12 income?
- It's been on market 110 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 9% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
- Built in 1935 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
- What's the actual annual flood-insurance premium (NFIP or private), and is the property in a SFHA with mandatory coverage?
- Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
- Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
- Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
- What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
- What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
- How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.
Investment metrics
- 1% rule
- 0.93% ✗
- Cap rate
- 6.79%
- Cash-on-cash
- 1.76%
- DSCR
- 1.08
- GRM
- 9.0
CMA / ARV
- ARV (median comp)
- $230,556
- List price
- $149,900
- Delta
- -34.98%
- Verdict
- UNDERPRICED
- Comps
- 20 within 1.0 mi
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
| Address | Dist | Beds/Ba | Sqft | Sold | Price | $/sf | Match |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 124 Zittel St | 0.22mi | 3/1.5 | 1,028 (+0%) | 4mo | $206,000 | $200 | 83 |
| 131 Geary St | 0.26mi | 3/2.0 | 945 (-8%) | 4mo | $110,000 | $116 | 68 |
| 95 Armin Pl | 0.42mi | 3/1.5 | 1,014 (-1%) | 13mo | $215,000 | $212 | 67 |
| 98 Polish Pl | 0.34mi | 3/1.0 | 960 (-6%) | 11mo | $243,000 | $253 | 65 |
| 19 Spann St | 0.70mi | 2/1.0 (-1) | 1,026 (+0%) | 8mo | $170,000 | $166 | 55 |
| 325 Cumberland Ave Ave | 0.73mi | 3/2.0 | 1,060 (+4%) | 8mo | $270,000 | $255 | 49 |
| 77 Tamarack St | 0.68mi | 3/1.0 | 1,086 (+6%) | 11mo | $225,000 | $207 | 49 |
| 323 Kirkwood Dr | 0.66mi | 3/1.0 | 1,125 (+10%) | 5mo | $210,000 | $187 | 48 |
| 303 Casimer St | 0.70mi | 3/1.0 | 1,159 (+13%) | 7mo | $221,500 | $191 | 39 |
| 121 Stevenson St | 0.66mi | 3/2.0 | 888 (-13%) | 13mo | $197,760 | $223 | 33 |
| 287 Fenton St | 0.75mi | 4/1.0 (+1) | 1,170 (+14%) | 6mo | $235,000 | $201 | 31 |
| 36 Milford St | 0.75mi | 2/1.0 (-1) | 1,158 (+13%) | 9mo | $212,000 | $183 | 30 |
Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.
Projected returns pro-forma
10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon
- IRR
- 26.0%
- Equity multiple
- 3.11×
- Total profit
- $88,726
- Equity at exit
- $135,042
- IRR
- 24.3%
- Equity multiple
- 7.67×
- Total profit
- $279,842
- Equity at exit
- $291,223
Cash invested: $41,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.
Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology
- Overall (STATE)
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly
- State New York
- 15 Strongly Tenant-Friendly · D+10
- County
- — inherits STATE
- City
- — inherits STATE
ZIP-level market 14210
- Home prices YoY
- 13.8%
- Rents YoY
- 12.7%
- Active inventory
- 94
- Price-to-rent
- 9.0×
Monthly cashflow live
- Estimated rent
- $1,389 high interval (Pro) →
- Mortgage (P&I)
- −$786
- Tax est. 1.5%
- −$187 /mo · $2,248/yr
- Insurance
- −$62
- Flood insurance flood zone
- −$66 /mo · $798/yr
- HOA
- −$0
- Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
- −$292
- Net cashflow
- $-5
Break-even live
Sensitivity live
| Price | -10% $99 | -5% $47 | +0% $-5 | +5% $-57 | +10% $-109 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rent | -10% $-115 | -5% $-60 | +0% $-5 | +5% $50 | +10% $105 |
| Rate | -1.0pp $71 | -0.5pp $33 | base $-5 | +0.5pp $-44 | +1.0pp $-83 |
UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt
Financing live
Cash to close
- Down payment
- $37,475
- Closing costs
- $4,497
- Reserves months
- —
- Total cash needed
- —
Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live
Conventional
25% down · 7.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.
DSCR
20% down · 8.5% · 30yr
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.
Hard money
10% down · 12.0% · 12mo
- Down + closing
- —
- Monthly P&I
- —
- Monthly cashflow
- —
- DSCR
- —
- Eligible?
- —
Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.
Rent comps 16 comps
| Address | Beds | Baths | Sqft | Rent | $/sqft | DOM | Units | Dist |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 34 Hayden St Unit Back Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,600 | $1.33 | 45d | 1 | 0.34mi |
| 23 Indian Orchard Pl Unit Lower Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,250 | $1.04 | 45d | 1 | 0.41mi |
| 2111 Seneca St #3 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 937 | $1,150 | $1.23 | 45d | 1 | 0.43mi |
| 1927 Seneca St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1196 | $1,250 | $1.05 | 25d | 1 | 0.45mi |
| 1899 Seneca St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1134 | $1,075 | $0.95 | 15d | 1 | 0.48mi |
| 61 Princeton Pl Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 820 | $1,300 | $1.59 | 4d | 1 | 0.51mi |
| 76 Hammerschmidt Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1200 | $1,275 | $1.06 | 3d | 1 | 0.61mi |
| 298 Cumberland Ave Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.5 | 1208 | $2,200 | $1.82 | 3d | 1 | 0.70mi |
| 102 Wildwood Pl Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1100 | $1,250 | $1.14 | 17d | 1 | 0.87mi |
| 214 Abbott Rd Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 945 | $1,200 | $1.27 | 15d | 1 | 0.90mi |
| 46 Kirkwood Dr Unit Lower West Seneca, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 1064 | $1,350 | $1.27 | 17d | 1 | 1.03mi |
| 89 Macamley St #2 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1274 | $1,100 | $0.86 | 11d | 1 | 1.17mi |
| 47 Lester St Unit Main Floor Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 900 | $1,000 | $1.11 | 45d | 1 | 1.35mi |
| 700 Hopkins St Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1100 | $1,225 | $1.11 | 15d | 1 | 1.41mi |
| 696 Hopkins St Unit 2 Buffalo, NY | 2.0 | 1.0 | 750 | $950 | $1.27 | 45d | 1 | 1.43mi |
| 74 Woodside Ave Unit 1 Buffalo, NY | 3.0 | 1.0 | 1250 | $1,510 | $1.21 | 3d | 1 | 1.46mi |
Listing history 5 events
-
2026-02-01$149,900 Active 571-char remark
Show marketing remark (571 chars)
Affordable South Buffalo home on quiet street! This 3-bedroom single-family home features an open layout and an option for first floor living. This home is a great opportunity for anyone looking for an accessible home, or an excellent opportunity for investors. Electrical, plumbing and metal roof all updated by the current owner. Property is offered individually or as part of a three property, seven unit package (see also ml#B1660523 and B1660524) with net income of almost 40k- income and expense report is available. Owner financing available for the package deal.
-
2009-12-23soldstatus $13,000 212-char remark
Show marketing remark (212 chars)
Great opportunity on quiet well kept dead end street- 3 bedrooms, solid roof and mechanics, newer electric, large yard, some newer vinyl windows, new carpet waiting to be laid down in living room. Don't miss out!
-
2009-12-23soldstatus $8,000
Show marketing remark (212 chars)
Great opportunity on quiet well kept dead end street- 3 bedrooms, solid roof and mechanics, newer electric, large yard, some newer vinyl windows, new carpet waiting to be laid down in living room. Don't miss out!
-
2009-06-30$15,000 212-char remark
Show marketing remark (212 chars)
Great opportunity on quiet well kept dead end street- 3 bedrooms, solid roof and mechanics, newer electric, large yard, some newer vinyl windows, new carpet waiting to be laid down in living room. Don't miss out!
-
1998-12-11soldstatus $37,900
ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot
backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.
Climate risk First Street
- Flood 7/10 Severe FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 76% chance over 30 yrs
- Wildfire 1/10 Low
- Heat 2/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥92°F today · 15 d/yr by 30 yrs out
- Wind 1/10 Low
- Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out
Nearby sold comps map
Loading sold comps map…
Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi
Loading nearby amenities…
Taxation est. · year 1
- Rental income
- $16,670
- − Mortgage interest
- −$8,397
- − Property taxes
- −$2,248
- − Insurance
- −$1,547
- − Repairs & maintenance
- −$1,334
- − Management
- −$1,334
- − Depreciation
- −$4,361
- Taxable loss
- −$2,551
- Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
- +$612
- After-tax cash flow
- $552/yr
For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.
Schools (NCES district)
- District
- Buffalo City School District
- NCES district ID
- 3605850
- Math proficiency
- 41% ▲ 11.00%
- Reading proficiency
- 40% ▲ 7.00%
- Median HH income
- $31,665
- Composite
- 33.17/100
- National rank
- #5544
- State rank
- #535 of 590 in NY
Livability — Buffalo
- Score
- 77/100
- State rank
- #195
- US rank
- #3011
Category grades
Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.
Census & demographics
- Census place
- Buffalo, NY
- County
- Erie County · 714,559 people
- City population
- 440,021
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- Population (ZIP)
- 15,563
- Household income
- $54,197
- Rent vs Own
- Severe rent burden
- 959.0
Population outlook (Erie County) Hauer SSP2
- Today (2025)
- 933,037 people
- By 2030
- 935,181 · +0.2%
- By 2040
- 928,531 · -0.5%
- By 2050
- 905,725 · -2.9%
- By 2075
- 834,037 · -10.6%
- By 2100
- 708,033 · -24.1%
Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023
- Neighborhood character
- Predominantly White (79%)
- Race & ethnicity
- White 79% Two or more races 8% Black 8% Hispanic / Latino 7% Asian 1%
- Hispanic origin (detail)
- Puerto Rican 6%
- Common ancestry
- Romanian 21% Lithuanian 2% Serbian 1%
- Foreign-born
- 2% · Canada, China
- Languages at home
- 95% English-only · Spanish 2% Arabic 1% Other Indo-European 1%
Political lean MEDSL · Erie
- 2024 margin
- Lean D (+9.7) · D 54.8% · R 45.2%
- 2008→2024 swing
- -7.9pp toward R · 2008: 17.5pp · 2024: 9.7pp
- All cycles
- 2024: D+9.7 2020: D+14.7 2016: D+4.8 2012: D+15.6 2008: D+17.5
Not yet ingested
- Civics
- —
Market trends
- HPI YoY
- ▲ 52.34%
- Current HPI
- 431.7951
- Rent YoY
- ▲ 12.67%
- Metro
- Buffalo-Cheektowaga, NY
- State GDP YoY
- ▲ 2.60%
- F500 in state
- 92
Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in NY)
| Industry | F500 HQs | Revenue |
|---|---|---|
| Financial Services | 10 | $950B |
|
||
| Consumer Goods | 9 | $162B |
|
||
| Insurance | 4 | $225B |
|
||
| Telecommunications | 2 | $144B |
|
||
| Pharmaceuticals | 2 | $112B |
|
||
| Media / Entertainment | 2 | $69B |
|
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Price history
+295.5% since first listed5 events — show timeline
- 2026-02-01 Listed $149,900 WNYREIS
- 2009-12-23 Sold (Public Records) $8,000 Public Records
- 2009-12-23 Sold (MLS) $13,000 WNYREIS
- 2009-06-30 Listed $15,000 WNYREIS
- 1998-12-11 Sold (Public Records) $37,900 Public Records
Property tax history
+1.7%/yrLatest (2025): $241 · +0.0% YoY. Source: county tax records.
Cash-flow waterfall
monthlySold comps — $/sqft
last 12 mo · ≤1 miLoading sold comps…