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462 Dayton St Duplex
C Composite 58.71
Why this score? — see what drove the C grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +17.2/30.0
  • Appreciation +10.0/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.9/15.0
  • DSCR +5.4/10.0
  • 1% rule +4.7/10.0
  • Rent growth +4.5/5.0
  • Livability +4.0/5.0
  • Schools +2.5/10.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0

$374,900

462 Dayton St · Cincinnati, OH 45214
3 bd · 3.0 ba · 2,490 sqft · MultiFamily public records · 61 Days on market
Built 1876 1,424 sqft lot Est $378k · at est. ↓ 4% since listing

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Multi-family units

County records classify this as Multi-Family (2-4 Unit). Listing-text estimate: 2 units. confirmed

Listing remarks

Recently renovated duplex in a rapidly developing area, ideally located just half a mile from FC Cincinnati Stadium and Findlay Market, and just over a mile from the University of Cincinnati. Positioned in the path of continued growth, this property offers both strong in-place cash flow and long-term upside. The property was renovated in 2023 and is fully stabilized with separate utilities, keeping owner expenses low. Both units feature in-unit laundry. Unit 1 offers 3 bedrooms and 1 bathroom and is currently leased at $1,625/month through June 8, 2026. Unit 2 features 2 bedrooms and 1 bathroom and is leased at $1,249/month through April 26, 2027. Tenants pay all utilities except water. Thi

Key facts

  • Separate utilities
  • In unit laundry
  • Prime location

Tags

RECENTLY RENOVATED DUPLEXIN UNIT LAUNDRYSEPARATE UTILITIESPRIME LOCATION

Property features AI

Finance

  • Other: One building total; Semi-annual taxes reported
  • Financial info: Two-unit investment property with rents of approximately $1,625 for the 3-bedroom unit and $1,249 for the 2-bedroom unit

Exterior

  • Parking: On-street parking
  • Utilities: Public water; Public sewer; Natural gas
  • Home design: Duplex; Three or more levels
  • Construction: Brick construction; Stone foundation; Shingle roof
  • Exterior features: Vinyl windows; Small city lot (approx. 1,424 sq ft / 0.0327 acres)

Interior

  • Bedrooms: One unit with 3 bedrooms; One unit with 2 bedrooms
  • Bathrooms: Each unit has 1 full bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Forced air heating; Heat pump; Central air conditioning
  • Interior features: Full basement (approx. 750 sq ft); No fireplace

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2 × 2-bed/1.0-bath units multifamily listed at $375k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $268 ($3k/yr) — positive. Per door: $134/mo.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • To meet the 1% rule (rent ≥ 1% of price), the offer needs to be $363k (3.3% below list).
  • Recommended offer: $352k (6.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 7.2% vs local median 3.9% in Cincinnati — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 80/100 on livability (#130 in OH, #1,856 nationally) — a professional / high-income tenant draw. Strengths: amenities A+, commute A+, cost of living A+; Watch: employment D, crime F.
  • Cincinnati Public Schools (urban): math 25% / reading 36% proficiency, ranked #581 of 656 in OH (top 89%) — families likely to look elsewhere, expect single-tenant / working-renter base with shorter leases; 70% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: Rents rising fast (+8.1%/yr); 67 active listings in the ZIP; 36 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 16d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); lower-income renter base — watch delinquency; 801 units permitted in Hamilton County in 2024 (190 in 5+ unit buildings).
  • At $3,626/mo this rent would consume 156% of the median local household income ($28k/yr) (locally 857% of renters already pay >50% of income on rent) — very limited rent-growth headroom before tenants either downsize or default.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $40k of equity ($3k loan paydown + $37k appreciation (10.0% local appreciation)).
  • At projected returns (10.0% appreciation + 8.0% rent growth), your $105k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 2, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$64k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 61 days — a 6% lower offer ($352k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1876 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
  • Climate carrying-cost: extreme-heat days projected 7→20/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $352,406 (6.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 61 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 6% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Can we see the unit-by-unit rent roll, current vacancy, and any below-market leases? What's the average tenancy length?
  3. What capital expenditures (roof, boiler, parking lot, exteriors) have been made in the last 5 years, and what's planned in the next 2?
  4. Built in 1876 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  5. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  6. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  7. Schools are B-rated — typically a magnet for longer-tenancy family renters. What's the average tenant stay here, and is there a school-zone premium baked into asking?
  8. Crime grade is F in this area — have there been break-ins, vandalism, or insurance claims at this property in the last 3 years? What carrier currently insures it and at what premium?
  9. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  10. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  11. How much new apartment / multifamily construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply (>2% of stock underway) typically softens rents 12–24 months out; light construction supports rent growth.

Investment metrics

1% rule
0.97%
Cap rate
7.15%
Cash-on-cash
3.07%
DSCR
1.14
GRM
8.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$378,480
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
924 Findlay St 0.27mi 4/— (+1) 2,429 (-2%) 2mo $235,000 $97 77
535 Klotter Ave 0.36mi 3/3.0 2,410 (-3%) 2mo $430,000 $178 76
1606 Elm St 0.50mi 3/3.0 2,592 (+4%) 1mo $135,000 $52 69
318 Mohawk St 0.21mi 3/2.0 2,226 (-11%) 2mo $380,000 $171 67
813 Livingston St 0.24mi 2/— (-1) 2,386 (-4%) 20mo $38,000 $16 60
2226 Ravine St 0.39mi 4/2.0 (+1) 2,270 (-9%) 0mo $297,500 $131 58
133 Parker St 0.51mi 4/2.5 (+1) 2,433 (-2%) 10mo $370,000 $152 57
458 W Mcmicken Ave 0.26mi 3/2.0 2,832 (+14%) 11mo $215,000 $76 52
258 Warner St 0.49mi 3/3.0 2,626 (+6%) 20mo $289,500 $110 52
458 Lloyd Pl 0.46mi 3/3.5 2,217 (-11%) 9mo $344,900 $156 51
618 Klotter Ave 0.45mi 3/3.0 2,750 (+10%) 15mo $531,000 $193 49
2334 W Clifton Ave 0.57mi 3/— 2,680 (+8%) 20mo $450,000 $168 45

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

10.0% appreciation · 8.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.4%
Equity multiple
3.29×
Total profit
$240,483
Equity at exit
$337,740
10-year hold
IRR
26.2%
Equity multiple
8.07×
Total profit
$742,338
Equity at exit
$728,348

Cash invested: $104,972 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
73 Landlord-Friendly
State Ohio
73 Landlord-Friendly · R+6
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day notice; Cleveland / Columbus have some habitability code enforcement; otherwise landlord-leaning.

ZIP-level market 45214

Home prices YoY
3.6%
Rents YoY
8.1%
Active inventory
67
Price-to-rent
17.2×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$3,626 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,966
Tax from tax record
$474 /mo · $5,689/yr
Insurance
$156
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$761
Net cashflow
$268

Break-even live

Break-even rent $3,286
Max offer price $374,900
Occupancy floor 88%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $480 -5% $374 +0% $268 +5% $162 +10% $56
Rent -10% $-18 -5% $125 +0% $268 +5% $411 +10% $555
Rate -1.0pp $457 -0.5pp $364 base $268 +0.5pp $171 +1.0pp $72

2-unit breakdown (identical units grouped — click to expand)

UnitsBedsBathsEst. rent
Total (2 units) $3,626

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$93,725
Closing costs
$11,247
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 36 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
472 Dayton St Cincinnati, OH 2.0 1.5 2519 $1,500 $0.60 5d 1 0.03mi
107 E Clifton Ave Unit 1234537P Cincinnati, OH 2.0–3.0 1.0–2.0 2260 $6,619 $2.93 15d 2 0.41mi
2231 Flora St Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 1728 $1,500 $0.87 24d 1 0.41mi
111 W Elder St Unit 1056044P Cincinnati, OH 1.0–4.0 1.0–4.0 1835 $5,561 $3.03 11d 2 0.44mi
2235 Victor St Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 2043 $2,250 $1.10 24d 1 0.45mi
1826 Republic St Unit 1056093P Cincinnati, OH 2.0 1.0 1614 $2,812 $1.74 15d 1 0.47mi
1610 Pleasant St Unit 1056041P Cincinnati, OH 3.0–4.0 2.0–3.0 2960 $4,370 $1.48 11d 2 0.51mi
55 Mulberry St Cincinnati, OH 3.0 3.0 2500 $3,500 $1.40 24d 1 0.55mi
2332 Chickasaw St Unit 1 Cincinnati, OH 3.0 1.0 2000 $1,800 $0.90 24d 1 0.61mi
1537 Republic St Unit 1058850P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 3.0 2421 $10,677 $4.41 22d 1 0.61mi
1424 Pleasant St Unit 1056038P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 3.0 2960 $7,167 $2.42 15d 1 0.65mi
2271 Vine St Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 2268 $1,525 $0.67 5d 1 0.68mi
2386 Wheeler St Cincinnati, OH 4.0 1.0 1740 $2,700 $1.55 24d 1 0.73mi
21 E 15th St Unit 1512946P Cincinnati, OH 3.0 2.0 2852 $12,830 $4.50 24d 1 0.73mi
2388 Wheeler St Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 1740 $2,700 $1.55 24d 1 0.73mi
328 Mulberry St Cincinnati, OH 3.0 3.5 2640 $5,500 $2.08 24d 1 0.83mi
328 Mulberry St Cincinnati, OH 3.0 3.5 2640 $5,500 $2.08 15d 1 0.83mi
1610 Sycamore St Cincinnati, OH 2.0 2.0 1600 $1,900 $1.19 11d 1 0.89mi
2704 W McMicken Ave Unit 2 Cincinnati, OH 3.0 1.0 1760 $1,500 $0.85 24d 1 0.89mi
120 E 13th St Unit 1056091P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 3229 $10,667 $3.30 22d 1 0.91mi
1354 Broadway Unit 1056136P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 3.0 2529 $7,307 $2.89 4d 1 1.01mi
216 Gilman Ave Unit 1363975P Cincinnati, OH 3.0 1.0 1776 $3,474 $1.96 4d 1 1.02mi
236 Gilman Ave Cincinnati, OH 3.0 2.5 1699 $2,200 $1.29 13d 1 1.07mi
1304 Broadway Unit 1056130P Cincinnati, OH 1.0–5.0 1.0–4.0 2072 $5,808 $2.80 11d 2 1.08mi
19 Garfield Pl Cincinnati, OH 1.0–2.0 1.0–2.0 1680 $2,260 $1.34 2d 11 1.14mi
516 E 12th St Unit 1314562P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 2023 $10,170 $5.03 24d 1 1.20mi
623 Riddle Rd Cincinnati, OH 3.0 2.0 2028 $1,800 $0.89 24d 1 1.23mi
2105 Burnet Ave Unit 1056017P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 2960 $7,384 $2.49 2d 1 1.24mi
2800 Jefferson Ave Cincinnati, OH 4.0 2.0 2500 $625 $0.25 21d 1 1.26mi
634 Sycamore St Cincinnati, OH 2.0 1.0–1.5 1261 $2,615 $2.07 5d 9 1.34mi
580 Walnut St Cincinnati, OH 2.0 1.0–2.5 1101 $4,822 $4.38 2d 19 1.34mi
345 E 7th St Cincinnati, OH 2.0 1.0–2.0 1184 $4,300 $3.63 4d 18 1.38mi
417 Vine St Cincinnati, OH 3.0 2.0 1602 $2,950 $1.84 15d 1 1.39mi
1 W 4th St Cincinnati, OH 3.0 1.0–3.5 1675 $9,200 $5.49 4d 96 1.44mi
2813 Gerard St Unit 1540075P Cincinnati, OH 4.0 3.0 2152 $6,281 $2.92 21d 1 1.46mi
595 Martin Luther King Dr W Cincinnati, OH 3.0 2.0 2048 $1,650 $0.81 11d 1 1.49mi

Listing history 9 events

  1. 2026-06-09
    days on market $374,900 Active 61 DOM
  2. 2026-06-08
    days on market $374,900 Active 60 DOM
  3. 2026-06-07
    days on market $374,900 Active 59 DOM
  4. 2026-06-03
    days on market $374,900 Active 55 DOM
  5. 2026-06-02
    days on market $374,900 Active 54 DOM
  6. 2026-06-01
    days on market $374,900 Active 53 DOM
  7. 2026-05-31
    days on market $374,900 Active 52 DOM
  8. 2026-05-04
    price $374,900
  9. 2026-04-08
    listed $389,000 Active

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast OH · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$5,689 · $474/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$5,769 · $481/mo
Expected delta
+$80/yr (+$7/mo · 1.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 5/10 Major 7 d/yr ≥103°F today · 20 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 2/10 Low 100% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 2 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$43,512
− Mortgage interest
−$21,000
− Property taxes
−$5,689
− Insurance
−$1,874
− Repairs & maintenance
−$3,481
− Management
−$3,481
− Depreciation
−$10,906
Taxable loss
−$2,920
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax savings @ 24.0%
+$701
After-tax cash flow
$3,919/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Cincinnati Public Schools
NCES district ID
3904375
Math proficiency
25% ▼ -19.00%
Reading proficiency
36% ▼ -14.00%
Median HH income
$35,743
Composite
25.21/100
National rank
#7508
State rank
#581 of 656 in OH

Livability — Cincinnati

Score
80/100
State rank
#130
US rank
#1856

Category grades

Amenities A+ Commute A+ Cost of living A+ Crime F Employment D Housing A+ Health & safety B+ User ratings C-

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Cincinnati, OH
County
Hamilton County · 701,295 people
City population
505,555
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
Population (ZIP)
8,630
Household income
$27,852
Rent vs Own
76.1% rent · 23.9% own
Severe rent burden
857.0

Population outlook (Hamilton County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
826,054 people
By 2030
830,947 · +0.6%
By 2040
832,319 · +0.8%
By 2050
822,428 · -0.4%
By 2075
788,688 · -4.5%
By 2100
710,674 · -14.0%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Majority Black (63%)
Race & ethnicity
Black 63% White 27% Two or more races 7% Hispanic / Latino 3%
Common ancestry
Romanian 1%
Foreign-born
2% · Canada
Languages at home
97% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Indo-European 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Hamilton

2024 margin
D (+14.9) · D 57.0% · R 42.1%
2008→2024 swing
+7.9pp toward D · 2008: 7.0pp · 2024: 14.9pp
All cycles
2024: D+14.9 2020: D+15.9 2016: D+9.5 2012: D+4.9 2008: D+7.0

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 15.01%
Current HPI
433.2346
Rent YoY
▲ 8.09%
Metro
Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
State GDP YoY
▲ 1.98%
F500 in state
48

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in OH)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-3.6% since first listed
2 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-04 Price Changed $374,900 Cincy MLS
  • 2026-04-08 Listed $389,000 Cincy MLS

Property tax history

+10.4%/yr

Latest (2025): $5,689 · +0.1% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…