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623 E Adams Ave
B Composite 72.66
Why this score? — see what drove the B grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +29.0/30.0
  • DSCR +10.0/10.0
  • Appreciation +8.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +7.5/10.0
  • ARV discount +7.5/15.0
  • Livability +3.5/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Schools +2.0/10.0

$69,900

623 E Adams Ave · Mahnomen, MN 56557
2 bd · 1.0 ba · 958 sqft · Other · 244 Days on market
Built 1930 0.69 ac lot

🖨 Deal sheet 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

*PRICE REDUCED* Affordable Small-Town Opportunity! Great investment or starter home with tons of potential! This 2-bedroom, 1-bath property is situated in a quiet small-town setting and offers solid bones with just minor cosmetic updates needed — a little paint, new flooring, fresh fixtures, and a deep clean will make this home shine. Functional layout with an open living area, main-floor laundry, and spacious kitchen. Perfect for a handy homeowner or investor looking for a quick and simple flip project. Priced to sell and ready for your finishing touches!

Key facts

  • Solid bones
  • Spacious kitchen
  • Open living area

Tags

OPEN LIVING AREAMAIN-FLOOR LAUNDRYSPACIOUS KITCHENSOLID BONES

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/1.0-bath other listed at $70k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $240 ($3k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($876 rent vs $70k).
  • Recommended offer: $62k (12.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 70/100 on livability (#348 in MN) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: crime A+, cost of living A+, housing A+; Watch: schools D, amenities F, commute F.
  • Mahnomen Public School District (rural): math 21% / reading 26% proficiency, ranked #286 of 301 in MN (top 95%) — low school quality limits family demand, transient renter base, plan for 1-2y turnover; 68% free/reduced lunch — lower-income household profile, screen leases tightly.
  • Market conditions: 14 active listings in the ZIP.

Forward outlook

  • In year one you build about $5k of equity ($483 loan paydown + $4k appreciation (6.2% local appreciation)).
  • Mahnomen County population projected to shrink 8% by 2050 — rents likely to lag national; underwrite the cash flow, not the appreciation.
  • At projected returns (6.2% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $20k cash investment doubles in ~3 years — after that, you're playing with house money.
  • By year 7, paydown + projected appreciation supports a ~$32k cash-out refi (75% LTV) — recoverable capital for the next deal without selling this one.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 244 days — a 12% lower offer ($62k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Watch-outs: built in 1930 — expect roof / HVAC / electrical / plumbing capex.
Recommended offer $61,512 (12.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 244 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 12% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1930 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Why hasn't it sold? Are there any deal-killer items the seller is aware of (foundation, flood, title, zoning, code violations)?
  4. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  5. Schools are D-rated, which usually means shorter tenancies and higher turnover. Who's the typical renter profile here, and what's been the actual vacancy rate?
  6. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  7. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  8. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.25%
Cap rate
10.42%
Cash-on-cash
14.73%
DSCR
1.66
GRM
6.7

CMA / ARV

No comps found within radius.

Projected returns pro-forma

6.24% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
28.1%
Equity multiple
2.86×
Total profit
$36,467
Equity at exit
$45,000
10-year hold
IRR
26.1%
Equity multiple
5.86×
Total profit
$95,024
Equity at exit
$82,534

Cash invested: $19,572 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
46 Balanced
State Minnesota
46 Balanced · D+2
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
2024 reforms strengthened tenant protections; ramsey/hennepin courts paced moderate to slow.

ZIP-level market 56557

Home prices YoY
4.3%
Active inventory
14
Price-to-rent
6.7×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$876 medium interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$367
Tax from tax record
$56 /mo · $670/yr
Insurance
$29
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$184
Net cashflow
$240

Break-even live

Break-even rent $572
Max offer price $69,900
Occupancy floor 68%

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$17,475
Closing costs
$2,097
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Listing history 19 events

  1. 2026-06-18
    days on market $69,900 Active 244 DOM
  2. 2026-06-17
    days on market $69,900 Active 243 DOM
  3. 2026-06-16
    days on market $69,900 Active 242 DOM
  4. 2026-06-15
    days on market $69,900 Active 241 DOM
  5. 2026-06-13
    days on market $69,900 Active 239 DOM
  6. 2026-06-12
    days on market $69,900 Active 238 DOM
  7. 2026-06-09
    days on market $69,900 Active 235 DOM
  8. 2026-06-08
    days on market $69,900 Active 234 DOM
  9. 2026-06-07
    days on market $69,900 Active 233 DOM
  10. 2026-06-05
    days on market $69,900 Active 231 DOM
  11. 2026-06-04
    days on market $69,900 Active 229 DOM
  12. 2026-06-02
    days on market $69,900 Active 228 DOM
  13. 2026-06-01
    days on market $69,900 Active 227 DOM
  14. 2026-05-31
    days on market $69,900 Active 226 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $69,900 Active 225 DOM
  16. 2026-04-17
    price $69,900 568-char remark
    Show marketing remark (568 chars)

    *PRICE REDUCED* Affordable Small-Town Opportunity! Great investment or starter home with tons of potential! This 2-bedroom, 1-bath property is situated in a quiet small-town setting and offers solid bones with just minor cosmetic updates needed — a little paint, new flooring, fresh fixtures, and a deep clean will make this home shine. Functional layout with an open living area, main-floor laundry, and spacious kitchen. Perfect for a handy homeowner or investor looking for a quick and simple flip project. Priced to sell and ready for your finishing touches!

  17. 2026-01-08
    price $75,000 568-char remark
    Show marketing remark (568 chars)

    *PRICE REDUCED* Affordable Small-Town Opportunity! Great investment or starter home with tons of potential! This 2-bedroom, 1-bath property is situated in a quiet small-town setting and offers solid bones with just minor cosmetic updates needed — a little paint, new flooring, fresh fixtures, and a deep clean will make this home shine. Functional layout with an open living area, main-floor laundry, and spacious kitchen. Perfect for a handy homeowner or investor looking for a quick and simple flip project. Priced to sell and ready for your finishing touches!

  18. 2025-10-17
    listed $85,000 Active 568-char remark
    Show marketing remark (568 chars)

    *PRICE REDUCED* Affordable Small-Town Opportunity! Great investment or starter home with tons of potential! This 2-bedroom, 1-bath property is situated in a quiet small-town setting and offers solid bones with just minor cosmetic updates needed — a little paint, new flooring, fresh fixtures, and a deep clean will make this home shine. Functional layout with an open living area, main-floor laundry, and spacious kitchen. Perfect for a handy homeowner or investor looking for a quick and simple flip project. Priced to sell and ready for your finishing touches!

  19. 2021-03-18
    soldstatus $470,000

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast MN · Partial reset (capped growth)

Current annual tax
$670 · $56/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$726 · $61/mo
Expected delta
+$56/yr (+$5/mo · 8.4%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 1/10 Low 7 d/yr ≥95°F today · 12 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 1/10 Low
  • 🫁 Air quality 3/10 Moderate 3 unhealthy d/yr today · 3 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

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Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

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Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$10,507
− Mortgage interest
−$3,915
− Property taxes
−$670
− Insurance
−$350
− Repairs & maintenance
−$841
− Management
−$841
− Depreciation
−$2,033
Taxable income
$1,857
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$446
After-tax cash flow
$2,436/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Mahnomen Public School District
NCES district ID
2718660
Math proficiency
21% ▼ -11.00%
Reading proficiency
26% ▼ -7.00%
Median HH income
$38,299
Composite
19.69/100
National rank
#8730
State rank
#286 of 301 in MN

Livability — Mahnomen

Score
70/100
State rank
#348
US rank
#8055

Category grades

Amenities F Commute F Cost of living A+ Crime A+ Employment F Housing A+ Health & safety A+ User ratings A

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Mahnomen, MN
Population (ZIP)
2,797

Population outlook (Mahnomen County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
5,233 people
By 2030
5,133 · -1.9%
By 2040
4,967 · -5.1%
By 2050
4,822 · -7.9%
By 2075
4,539 · -13.3%
By 2100
4,317 · -17.5%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Highly diverse neighborhood (Simpson 0.80)
Race & ethnicity
White 45% Native American 36% Two or more races 18% Hispanic / Latino 5%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4%
Common ancestry
Portuguese 14% Lithuanian 7% Iranian 2%
Foreign-born
1% · Canada
Languages at home
91% English-only · Spanish 1% Other Asian/Pacific 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Mahnomen

2024 margin
Lean R (+8.7) · D 44.8% · R 53.5% · Other 1.6%
2008→2024 swing
-34.0pp toward R · 2008: 25.3pp · 2024: -8.7pp
All cycles
2024: R+8.7 2020: R+1.3 2016: R+2.9 2012: D+18.6 2008: D+25.3

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▲ 6.24%
Current HPI
151.1959
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 2.41%
F500 in state
34

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in MN)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

-85.1% since first listed
4 events — show timeline
  • 2026-04-17 Price Changed $69,900 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2026-01-08 Price Changed $75,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2025-10-17 Listed $85,000 NORTHSTARMLS as Distributed by MLS Grid
  • 2021-03-18 Sold (Public Records) $470,000 Public Records

Property tax history

+7.8%/yr

Latest (2026): $670 · +1.2% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

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