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3245 2nd Pl
B- Composite 69.89
Why this score? — see what drove the B- grade

The composite is a weighted blend of 9 inputs, each scored 0–100. Each bar is that input's sub-score; the figure is the points it added to the 100-point composite (weight × sub-score).

  • Cash flow +26.6/30.0
  • ARV discount +15.0/15.0
  • DSCR +9.1/10.0
  • 1% rule +6.0/10.0
  • Schools +4.2/10.0
  • Livability +3.9/5.0
  • Rent growth +2.5/5.0
  • Condition / age +2.5/5.0
  • Appreciation +0.0/10.0

$259,000

3245 2nd Pl · Vero Beach South, FL 32968
2 bd · 2.0 ba · 1,600 sqft · SingleFamily public records · 43 Days on market
Built 1976 Est $352k · 26% under

🖨 Deal sheet (PDF) 📄 Offer letter ✓ Due diligence

Listing remarks MLS

Two Bedroom, Two Bath wood frame home. Living Room with formal dining room. Open patio w/ shed in backyard.

Key facts

  • Covered front porch
  • Metal roof
  • Large back porch

Tags

METAL ROOFSOLAR PANELSCOVERED FRONT PORCHLARGE BACK PORCH

Property features AI

Finance

  • Financial info: Pets allowed
  • HOA & community: No association

Exterior

  • Parking: Driveway
  • Utilities: Public water; Septic tank
  • Home design: Single-story; Faces north; Has view
  • Construction: Frame construction; Metal roof
  • Exterior features: Screened porch; Enclosed porch; Shed(s)

Interior

  • Kitchen: Range; Refrigerator; Electric water heater
  • Bedrooms: Bedroom (12x11); Bedroom (12x12); Den (11x10)
  • Flooring: Tile
  • Bathrooms: 1 full bathroom; 1 half bathroom
  • Heating & cooling: Central heating (electric); Central air conditioning (electric)
  • Interior features: Kitchen island; Single-hung windows; Unfurnished
  • Laundry & utility: In-unit laundry

Neighborhood map

Property Rental comp Retail Transit Schools Stadiums Fortune 500 · Circle radius: 3.0 mi
Loading POIs…

What this means for you Summary

Snapshot

  • This is a 2-bed/2.0-bath single-family listed at $259k.

Deal economics

  • At list price, monthly cash flow is $693 ($8k/yr) — positive.
  • The deal already cash-flows at list — no discount required.
  • Meets the 1% rule at list price ($3k rent vs $259k).
  • Recommended offer: $251k (3.0% below list) — sets the bar for market timing.
  • Cap rate 9.5% vs local median 4.3% in Vero Beach South — top-decile yield for the area; either an underpriced asset or a hidden risk that comps aren't pricing in. Stress-test before assuming the spread holds.

Location & tenants

  • Location reads 78/100 on livability (#163 in FL, #2,445 nationally) — a middle-class / working-renter tenant base. Strengths: commute A+, housing A+, health & safety A; Watch: amenities F.
  • Indian River (other): math 48% / reading 52% proficiency, ranked #35 of 73 in FL (top 48%) — acceptable for families but not a draw, mixed tenant base, ~2y average lease.
  • Market conditions: 184 active listings in the ZIP; 20 comparable units currently listed for rent nearby; rentals at typical pace (median 22d on market — plan ~3-4 weeks tenant-placement turnaround); 564 units permitted in Indian River County in 2024 (281 in 5+ unit buildings).

Forward outlook

  • Local home prices are declining (-3.0%/yr); year-one equity from $2k of loan paydown is wiped out by about $8k of value loss. Plan a longer hold.
  • Indian River County population projected at +18% by 2050 — long-run rental-demand tailwind backs the buy-and-hold thesis.
  • At projected returns (-3.0% appreciation + 3.0% rent growth), your $73k cash investment doubles in ~10 years — after that, you're playing with house money.

Negotiation context

  • It's been on market 43 days — a 3% lower offer ($251k) is reasonable based on typical stale-listing flexibility.
  • 2 sale attempts since 11y ago with the ask held roughly flat each time — persistent listings suggest the price (not the market) is what's stuck; bring a comps-based counter.
  • Current owner paid $87k; list at $259k implies a 197% gain — meaningful room to come down on a strong offer.

Risks & watch-outs

  • Climate carrying-cost: severe wind risk, 99% chance of damaging wind over 30y; extreme-heat days projected 7→24/yr by 2055 (HVAC capex compounding) — expect insurance premiums to compound above CPI over the hold.
Recommended offer $251,230 (3.0% below list)

Questions for the listing agent

  1. It's been on market 43 days. Have you received any prior offers? Is the seller open to a 3% concession, seller financing, or rate buy-down credit?
  2. Built in 1976 — when were the roof, HVAC, electrical panel, plumbing, and water heater last replaced?
  3. Is there a deadline driving the sale (1031 exchange, divorce, estate, relocation)? That informs how much negotiation room exists.
  4. What's the average days-on-market for RENTAL listings here right now (not sales)? A rising rental-DOM trend means longer vacancies and softer asking-rent achievability than the comps imply.
  5. What's the recent tenant-quality profile in this submarket — average credit score on applications, eviction rate, late-payment / NSF rate, and stable-employment percentage? A property-management company in the area should have these aggregated.
  6. How much new for-sale + rental construction is in the pipeline within 1–3 miles? Heavy new supply typically softens prices + rents 12–24 months out; constrained supply supports both.

Investment metrics

1% rule
1.10%
Cap rate
9.51%
Cash-on-cash
11.48%
DSCR
1.51
GRM
7.6

CMA / ARV

ARV (on-the-fly)
$352,000
Comps found
12
Show comp detail 12 sales within ~0.75 mi
Address Dist Beds/Ba Sqft Sold Price $/sf Match
3145 1st Ln 0.16mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,594 (-0%) 6mo $395,000 $248 82
3446 1st St 0.20mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,560 (-2%) 3mo $354,000 $227 79
2845 1st Ln 0.30mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,674 (+5%) 4mo $278,000 $166 70
3485 1st Ln 0.16mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,772 (+11%) 4mo $350,000 $198 66
3496 3rd Pl 0.20mi 1/1.0 (-1) 1,389 (-13%) 0mo $359,000 $258 59
571 24th Ave 0.68mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,584 (-1%) 6mo $335,000 $211 56
2745 1st St 0.38mi 3/2.5 (+1) 1,753 (+10%) 6mo $330,000 $188 54
4000 1st Ln 0.46mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,773 (+11%) 6mo $405,000 $228 51
219 26th Ave SW 0.60mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,440 (-10%) 3mo $250,000 $174 48
2464 1st Pl 0.63mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,446 (-10%) 6mo $290,000 $201 45
156 24th Ave 0.66mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,407 (-12%) 6mo $310,000 $220 39
225 22nd Ave 0.72mi 3/2.0 (+1) 1,378 (-14%) 8mo $350,000 $254 31

Match score weights: distance 35% · size 25% · config 20% · recency 20%. Top-matched comps best support the ARV.

Projected returns pro-forma

-3.0% appreciation · 3.0% rent growth · sell at horizon

5-year hold
IRR
0.8%
Equity multiple
1.03×
Total profit
$2,104
Equity at exit
$38,618
10-year hold
IRR
10.4%
Equity multiple
1.80×
Total profit
$58,319
Equity at exit
$22,394

Cash invested: $72,520 (down + closing). Projections, not guarantees.

Landlord ↔ Tenant lean methodology

Overall (STATE)
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly
State Florida
87 Strongly Landlord-Friendly · R+3
County
— inherits STATE
City
— inherits STATE
3-day pay-or-quit; preempts local rent control; landlord-friendly statutes. Court speed varies by county.

ZIP-level market 32968

Home prices YoY
-27.5%
Active inventory
184
Price-to-rent
7.6×

Monthly cashflow live

Estimated rent
$2,858 high interval (Pro) →
Mortgage (P&I)
$1,358
Tax from tax record
$98 /mo · $1,179/yr
Insurance
$108
HOA
$0
Vacancy / Maint / Mgmt
$600
Net cashflow
$693

Break-even live

Break-even rent $1,980
Max offer price $259,000
Occupancy floor 71%

Sensitivity live

Price -10% $840 -5% $767 +0% $693 +5% $620 +10% $547
Rent -10% $468 -5% $581 +0% $693 +5% $806 +10% $919
Rate -1.0pp $824 -0.5pp $759 base $693 +0.5pp $626 +1.0pp $558

UW: 25.0% down · 7.5% · 30yr · 1.5% tax · 5.0% vac · 8.0% maint · 8.0% mgmt

Financing live

Cash to close

Down payment
$64,750
Closing costs
$7,770
Reserves months
Total cash needed

Loan-product check · same deal, 3 products live

Conventional

25% down · 7.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Personal DTI + credit; lowest rate.

DSCR

20% down · 8.5% · 30yr

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

No personal income docs; deal must DSCR.

Hard money

10% down · 12.0% · 12mo

Down + closing
Monthly P&I
Monthly cashflow
DSCR
Eligible?

Short-term bridge; refi at stabilization.

Rent comps 20 comps

AddressBedsBaths SqftRent$/sqft DOM Units Dist
3285 3rd Pl Unit 1018166P Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1420 $3,708 $2.61 14d 1 0.14mi
405 27th Ct Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1100 $1,850 $1.68 14d 1 0.39mi
3673 2nd Pl SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1410 $4,800 $3.40 22d 1 0.61mi
3673 2nd Pl SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1410 $4,800 $3.40 14d 1 0.61mi
725 23rd Ave Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1696 $3,500 $2.06 22d 1 0.88mi
1816 5th Pl Unit 1018162P Vero Beach, FL 2.0 2.0 1323 $3,841 $2.90 22d 1 1.05mi
275 16th Ave Vero Beach, FL 2.0 2.0 1144 $1,600 $1.40 14d 1 1.11mi
2543 Stockbridge Sq SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1464 $2,200 $1.50 14d 1 1.21mi
2584 Stockbridge Sq SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.5 1698 $2,250 $1.33 14d 1 1.21mi
1702 7th St Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1230 $2,100 $1.71 14d 1 1.21mi
235 14th Ave Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1586 $2,700 $1.70 22d 1 1.23mi
2619 Langrove Ln SW Unit 2619 Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1464 $2,450 $1.67 22d 1 1.31mi
408 N Key Lime Sq SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 2061 $2,800 $1.36 14d 1 1.33mi
2565 Langrove Ln SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1464 $2,000 $1.37 22d 1 1.36mi
826 Middleton Dr SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1464 $2,150 $1.47 22d 1 1.36mi
1330 28th Ave Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 1488 $3,200 $2.15 22d 1 1.43mi
552 Calamondin Way SW Vero Beach, FL 3.0 2.0 2008 $2,575 $1.28 14d 1 1.47mi
1406 36th Ave Vero Beach, FL 2.0 2.5 1284 $2,000 $1.56 14d 1 1.49mi
1406 36th Ave Vero Beach, FL 2.0 2.5 1284 $2,150 $1.67 22d 1 1.49mi
1408 36th Ave Unit 1408 Vero Beach, FL 2.0 2.5 1284 $2,150 $1.67 22d 1 1.50mi

Listing history 21 events

  1. 2026-06-19
    days on market $259,000 Active 43 DOM
  2. 2026-06-18
    days on market $259,000 Active 42 DOM
  3. 2026-06-17
    days on market $259,000 Active 41 DOM
  4. 2026-06-16
    days on market $259,000 Active 40 DOM
  5. 2026-06-15
    days on market $259,000 Active 39 DOM
  6. 2026-06-14
    days on market $259,000 Active 37 DOM
  7. 2026-06-13
    pricedays on market $259,000 Active 36 DOM
  8. 2026-06-10
    days on market $272,000 Active 34 DOM
  9. 2026-06-09
    days on market $272,000 Active 33 DOM
  10. 2026-06-08
    days on market $272,000 Active 32 DOM
  11. 2026-06-07
    days on market $272,000 Active 31 DOM
  12. 2026-06-05
    days on market $272,000 Active 28 DOM
  13. 2026-06-02
    days on market $272,000 Active 26 DOM
  14. 2026-06-01
    days on market $272,000 Active 25 DOM
  15. 2026-05-31
    days on market $272,000 Active 24 DOM
  16. 2026-05-30
    days on market $272,000 Active 23 DOM
  17. 2026-05-07
    listed $272,000 Active
  18. 2016-02-22
    soldstatus $87,100 107-char remark
    Show marketing remark (106 chars)

    Two Bedroom, Two Bath wood frame home. Living Room with formal dining room. Open patio w/ shed in backyard

  19. 2016-02-22
    soldstatus $87,100 106-char remark
    Show marketing remark (106 chars)

    Two Bedroom, Two Bath wood frame home. Living Room with formal dining room. Open patio w/ shed in backyard

  20. 2015-11-23
    listed $70,000 107-char remark
    Show marketing remark (107 chars)

    Two Bedroom, Two Bath wood frame home. Living Room with formal dining room. Open patio w/ shed in backyard.

  21. 1976-10-01
    soldstatus $26,400

ⓘ Source: listings_history table (triggers on properties + properties_extension) + one-shot backfill from property_details.listing_events for pre-trigger history.

Tax reassessment forecast FL · Resets to sale price

Current annual tax
$1,179 · $98/mo
Projected year-2 tax
$2,150 · $179/mo
Expected delta
+$970/yr (+$81/mo · 82.3%)

ⓘ Screening estimate from a state-policy table — verify with the county assessor before closing.

Climate risk First Street

  • 🌊 Flood 1/10 Low FEMA zone X (unshaded) · 0% chance over 30 yrs
  • 🔥 Wildfire 1/10 Low
  • 🌡 Heat 10/10 Extreme 7 d/yr ≥106°F today · 24 d/yr by 30 yrs out
  • 💨 Wind 10/10 Extreme 99% chance of damaging wind over 30 yrs
  • 🫁 Air quality 1/10 Low 0 unhealthy d/yr today · 0 by 30 yrs out

Nearby sold comps map

Loading sold comps map…

Walkable amenities ~0.75 mi

Loading nearby amenities…

Taxation est. · year 1

Rental income
$34,297
− Mortgage interest
−$14,508
− Property taxes
−$1,179
− Insurance
−$1,295
− Repairs & maintenance
−$2,744
− Management
−$2,744
− Depreciation
−$7,535
Taxable income
$4,293
combined federal + state — saved on this device
Est. tax owed @ 24.0%
−$1,030
After-tax cash flow
$7,292/yr

For passive investors: Depreciation is non-cash, so a rental often shows a tax loss while cash-flowing — sheltering income. Rental losses are passive: they offset passive income freely, and up to $25,000/yr can offset ordinary (W-2) income if you actively participate and your MAGI is under $100k (phasing out to $0 by $150k); unused losses carry forward. On sale, claimed depreciation is recaptured at up to 25%, and gains may owe capital-gains tax (a 1031 exchange can defer both). Figures are a year-1 estimate at your 24.0% rate — not tax advice; consult a CPA.

Schools (NCES district)

District
Indian River
NCES district ID
1200930
Math proficiency
48% ▼ -9.00%
Reading proficiency
52% ▼ -3.00%
Median HH income
$46,597
Composite
42.45/100
National rank
#3218
State rank
#35 of 73 in FL

Livability — Vero Beach South

Score
78/100
State rank
#163
US rank
#2445

Category grades

Amenities F Commute A+ Cost of living A- Crime A- Employment C+ Housing A+ Health & safety A User ratings D

Schools grade is shown separately in the Schools card above.

Census & demographics

Census place
Vero Beach South, FL
Population (ZIP)
15,576

Population outlook (Indian River County) Hauer SSP2

Today (2025)
165,104 people
By 2030
172,869 · +4.7%
By 2040
185,640 · +12.4%
By 2050
194,465 · +17.8%
By 2075
211,115 · +27.9%
By 2100
211,781 · +28.3%

Race, ethnicity, and origin ACS 2023

Neighborhood character
Predominantly White (80%)
Race & ethnicity
White 80% Hispanic / Latino 12% Two or more races 11% Black 4%
Hispanic origin (detail)
Mexican 4% Puerto Rican 3% Cuban 2%
Common ancestry
Romanian 4% Slovak 3% Lithuanian 3%
Foreign-born
5% · Canada, China
Languages at home
90% English-only · Spanish 7% Other Indo-European 1% Chinese 1%

Political lean MEDSL · Indian River

2024 margin
Strong R (+27.4) · D 36.0% · R 63.4%
2008→2024 swing
-12.5pp toward R · 2008: -14.8pp · 2024: -27.4pp
All cycles
2024: R+27.4 2020: R+21.6 2016: R+24.5 2012: R+22.3 2008: R+14.8

Not yet ingested

Civics

Market trends

HPI YoY
▼ -118.63%
Current HPI
312.136
Rent YoY
Metro
State GDP YoY
▲ 3.28%
F500 in state
36

Industry mix (Fortune 500 HQ in FL)

Industry F500 HQs Revenue

Price history

+930.3% since first listed
5 events — show timeline
  • 2026-05-07 Listed $272,000 RAIRCMLS
  • 2016-02-22 Sold (MLS) $87,100 RAIRCMLS
  • 2016-02-22 Sold (MLS) $87,100 SCMLS
  • 2015-11-23 Listed $70,000 SCMLS
  • 1976-10-01 Sold (Public Records) $26,400 Public Records

Property tax history

+11.6%/yr

Latest (2025): $1,179 · +27.8% YoY. Source: county tax records.

Cash-flow waterfall

monthly

Sold comps — $/sqft

last 12 mo · ≤1 mi

Loading sold comps…